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Journal : Ilmu Administrasi Publik

Self-Government and the Prohibition of General Elections Under Baduy-Dalam Customary Law Jumanah, Jumanah; Nugroho, Arif
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Administrasi Publik Vol 14, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/jiap.v14i2.65982

Abstract

This article discusses the implementation of self-governance using customary law within the Baduy-Dalam Traditional Law Community (KMHA). The author's interest in studying the Baduy-Dalam stems from the bias in understanding between the KMHA, Villages, and Traditional Villages due to the regulation of Law No. 6 of 2014. One of the causes of this bias is the government's misunderstanding in treating and respecting the Baduy-Dalam KMHA, such as the General Election Commission's outreach in Baduy to encourage the participation of indigenous peoples in elections. This article aims to examine the existence and constitutionality of the Baduy-Dalam Tribe as a self-governing KMHA using customary law, including the legality if they do not participate in elections. The data used in this study are empirical facts about the characteristics of the KMHA, verified using a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. The study results show that the Baduy-Dalam Tribe meets the characteristics of a KMHA, making them suitable for self-governance with customary law, including celebrating democracy according to their customs. The novelty found is the full recognition of their unique customary governance system. In conclusion, the Baduy-Dalam Tribe remains constitutional as a self-governing KMHA using customary law. As a solution, the state must genuinely recognize, respect, and preserve their existence.
Digital Innovation Of People's Market In The Era Of Society 5.0 Saputra, Ondy Asep; Jumanah, Jumanah; Ramdhan, Miftah Faiz Ali; Nugroho, Arif
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Administrasi Publik Vol 14, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/jiap.v14i2.66140

Abstract

The use of digital technology to improve traditional markets in the Society 5.0 era. This era is a continuation of Industry 4.0 and includes the use of technology to solve social problems and improve the quality of life of people. The study emphasizes the importance of combining digital technologies such as the Internet of Things (IoT), artificial intelligence, and robotics to create markets that are more efficient and responsive to consumer needs. Nowadays, people's markets are expected to serve not only as a place to trade but also as a hub for innovation that has the ability to boost local economic growth and improve public well-being. Traditional markets can enhance competitiveness with digitization through better management, price transparency, and broader access to markets. It is hoped that this transformation can help MSMEs and create a more inclusive and sustainable business environment.  To create a modern and highly competitive people's market in the era of Society 5.0, this study calls on all parties to adapt and innovate. This is because the adoption of technology in the people's market requires cooperation between governments, entrepreneurs, and society.