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Faktor Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Daerah Maluku Utara Idrus Albaar; Rusman Soleman; Irfan Zamzam
EKOMA : Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, Akuntansi Vol. 5 No. 5: Juli 2026
Publisher : CV. Ulil Albab Corp

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56799/ekoma.v5i5.16053

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh jumlah peredaran uang, konsumsi rumah tangga, dan investasi UMKM terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Provinsi Maluku Utara. Pertumbuhan ekonomi merupakan indikator penting dalam menilai keberhasilan pembangunan daerah karena mencerminkan kemampuan pemerintah dalam mengelola sumber daya ekonomi dan meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan data sekunder berbentuk time series selama periode 2013–2023 yang diperoleh dari Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS), Bank Indonesia, serta publikasi resmi pemerintah. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi linier berganda dengan bantuan software SPSS, yang didahului dengan uji asumsi klasik meliputi uji normalitas, multikolinearitas, dan heteroskedastisitas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jumlah uang beredar berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi, yang berarti peningkatan likuiditas mampu mendorong aktivitas ekonomi daerah. Konsumsi rumah tangga berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi, yang menunjukkan bahwa peningkatan konsumsi belum sepenuhnya memberikan dampak produktif terhadap perekonomian daerah. Sementara itu, investasi UMKM berpengaruh positif namun belum signifikan pada taraf 5%, meskipun menjadi variabel yang paling dominan dalam model penelitian. Secara simultan, jumlah uang beredar, konsumsi rumah tangga, dan investasi UMKM berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Provinsi Maluku Utara.
Social assistance performance on local economic development: evidence from island regions in East Indonesia Amin, Chairullah; Zamzam, Irfan; Reviane, Indraswati Tri Abdi; Duko, Firdaus; Hasnin, Muhammad; Muhammad, Nurdin I; Hartarto, Romi Bhakti; Anwar, Cep Jandi
Jurnal Ekonomi & Studi Pembangunan Vol. 25 No. 1: April 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jesp.v25i1.20988

Abstract

During economic uncertainty following the COVID-19 pandemic, social assistance is vital for alleviating the economic burden on the poor and vulnerable to poverty, particularly those residing in island-based areas. The research aims to measure the performance of social assistance programs in the regional economy of the North Maluku Archipelago Province. The study employs Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) and Stochastic Frontier Analysis (SFA) to measure efficiency values, with input variables including social aid, unemployment, and inflation, while the output variable is poverty. The results reveal that social assistance is ineffective in reducing poverty. Several obstacles, including the minimal budget allocation, inaccuracies in identifying assistance recipients, and insufficient time for aid distribution are identified as primary causes of the inefficiency of social aid programs. Updating poverty data into one unified and integrated dataset is essential for the efficiency distribution of social assistance. Accurate targeting and timely distribution are the keys to the effectiveness of social assistance programs in reducing poverty.
STRATEGI PENCEGAHAN KORUPSI UNTUK MENURUNKAN TINGKAT KORUPSI DI DAERAH Bustami Abdul Rajak; Irfan Zamzam; Zulkifli Abu
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 5 No. 8 (2026): Nusantara Hasana Journal, January 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v5i8.1838

Abstract

Corruption At The Local Government Level Remains A Major Challenge That Affects The Quality Of Public Services And The Effectiveness Of Development. This Study Aims To Assess The Effectiveness Of Corruption Prevention Strategies Implemented Through The Monitoring Center For Prevention (MCP) Program And The Integrity Assessment Survey (Survei Penilaian Integritas/SPI) In Tidore Islands City. The Research Employs A Descriptive Qualitative Approach, With Data Collected Through In-Depth Interviews, Observations, And Documentation From Key Informants, Including Local Government Officials, Inspectorate Auditors, And Community Representatives. The Results Indicate That The Implementation Of MCP And SPI Contributes To Strengthening A Culture Of Integrity, Transparency, And Accountability Within The Bureaucracy, As Reflected In The Increase Of The SPI Score From 68.44 To 73.24. However, The Effectiveness Of Corruption Prevention Efforts Still Faces Obstacles, Particularly Related To Limited Human Resources And Inconsistencies In Internal Supervision. This Study Concludes That Strengthening Internal Oversight Functions And Increasing Community Participation Are Crucial Aspects To Ensure The Sustainability Of Corruption Prevention Strategies At The Local Government Level.
Efektivitas Pengendalian Internal, Kesesuaian Kompensasi, Moralitas Individu dan Budaya Etis Organisasi Terhadap Kecurangan Pelaporan Keuangan Dana Desa di Kabupaten Halmahera Selatan Sumiyati S. Hi. Hasim; Rizki Wahyu Utami Ohorella; Irfan Zamzam; Nurdin Nurdin
Jesya Vol 9 No 1 (2026): Artikel Riset Januari 2026
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Al-Washliyah Sibolga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36778/jesya.v9i1.2600

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze the influence of Internal Control, Compensation Appropriateness, Individual Morality, and Organizational Ethical Culture on Financial Reporting Fraud of Village Funds in South Halmahera Regency. The sample in this study was obtained from 185 respondents who were village officials in East Bacan Tengah Subdistrict and South Bacan Subdistrict, South Halmahera Regency. This study used multiple linear regression analysis with the SmartPLS 4.1.1.1 analysis tool. The results of the study found that Compensation Appropriateness had an effect on Fraudulent Financial Reporting of Village Funds. Meanwhile, Internal Control, Individual Morality, and Organizational Ethical Culture had no effect on Fraudulent Financial Reporting of Village Funds.