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All Journal ASAS : Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah JURNAL MAHKAMAH As-Salam: Jurnal Studi Hukum Islam & Pendidikan El-Usrah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Syaksia : Jurnal Hukum Perdata Islam Al-Ahwal Al-Syakhsiyyah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Peradilan Islam El-Izdiwaj: Indonesian Journal of Civil and Islamic Family Law AS-SIYASI JOURNAL OF CONSTITUTIONAL LAW Moderasi : Journal of Islamic Studies Tasyri' Mu'asyarah Journal of Islamic Mubādalah Al-Mabsut: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Sosial
Fikri, Arif
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Religion Humanities Chemistry Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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FLEKSIBILITAS HUKUM ISLAM DALAM PERUBAHAN SOSIAL Fikri, Arif
ASAS Vol. 11 No. 2 (2019): : Asas, Vol. 11, No. 02 Desember 2019
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/asas.v11i2.5603

Abstract

Hukum Islam dapat dipahami sebagai hukum yang bersumber dari dari al-Qur’an dan Sunnah Nabi melalui proses penalaran atau ijtihad. Ia diyakini sebagai hukum yang mencakup aspek kehidupan manusia dan bersifat universal. Ruang lingkup keberlakuan ajaran Islam sebagaimana dinyatakan dalam Al-Qur’an adalah untuk seluruh umat manusia, di manapun mereka berada. Oleh karena itu, hukum Islam sudah semestinya dapat diterima dalam kondisi perubahan sosial di masyarakat, tanpa adanya pertentangan dalam situasi dan kondisi di manapun masyarakat itu tumbuh dan berkembang.Situasi sosial yang terus mengalami perubahan berdampak kepada kebutuhan manusia terhadap hukum yang lebih efektif dan efisien, sebagai tata norma dalam memberikan batasan interaksi individu dengan individu yang lain, atau individu dengan kelompok. Oleh karenanya, Islam sebagai ajaran yang begitu responsif terhadap kebutuhan manusia akan hukum, memberikan solusi terhadap permasalahan yang dihadapi manusia pada umumnya dan umat Islam pada khususnya.  Key words : Fleksibilitas, Hukum Islam, Perubahan Sosial. 
Praktik Jasa Convert Pulsa Jadi Uang Pandangan Hukum Islam (Study di Instagram Master Voucher) Andriansyah, Muhammad; Winarsih, Tri; Fikri, Arif
ASAS Vol. 14 No. 01 (2022): Asas, Vol. 14, No. 01 Juli 2022
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/asas.v14i01.13146

Abstract

Convert which has the meaning of "to change" means to completely change the pulse. This form of credit change is found in the results of converting pulses that can be used as other means of payment, either in cash or digitally. The objectives to be achieved in this study are to find out the practice of using the service of converting pulses into money on master.voucher and to find out the views of Islamic law on the practice of converting credit into money. This type of research uses field research (Field Research). Data collection techniques by observation, interviews, and documentation. Data processing method with editing, organizing, and analizing. Based on the results of research on the use of credit-to-money converting services in Instagram Master. Voucher Social Media, the author can draw the following conclusions: The use of credit-to-money exchange services is a sought-after solution, especially for those who have excess credit. Credit is the main requirement for mobile phones to be used as a liaison medium so that they can communicate at near and far distances. In addition to communicating, pulses can also be used to carry out various transactions; According to Islamic law, the use of credit-to-money converting services has been carried out in accordance with the provisions of Islamic law. Because the use of this credit converting service has fulfilled the basic laws and pillars of the contract in Islam.Keyword: Islamic Law, Convert Pulsa, Convert Credit
Penerapan Hak Ex Officio Hakim dalam Melindungi Hak Istri Sakira, Ghea; Baihaqi, Yusuf; Fikri, Arif
El-Izdiwaj: Indonesian Journal of Civil and Islamic Family Law Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Keluarga Islam Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/el-izdiwaj.v5i2.21534

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji Penerapan Hak Ex officio Hakim dalam perkara cerai talak di Pengadilan Agama Tanjung Karang. Hakim karena jabatannya atau secara ex officio dapat memutuskan suatu perkara lebih dari apa yang dituntut sekalipun hal tersebut tidak dituntut oleh para pihak yang berperkara. Jenis penelitian ini bersifat lapangan (field research), bersifat deskriptif analisis dalam hal mengumpulkan dan menganalisis data-data dari hasil wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan penerapan hak ex officio dalam perkara cerai talak di Pengadilan Agama Tanjung Karang merupakan upaya penegakan keadilan oleh hakim untuk istri (termohon) saat mereka tidak tahu atau sama sekali tidak memberikan tuntutan apapun kepada suami. Di dalam hukum Islam hakim harus mementingkan kemashlahatan yang lebih besar yaitu menentukan hak-hak istri pasca perceraian daripada mengabulkan petitum permohonan suami. Serta dalam hukum positif hakim selalu berpedoman pada ketentuan Pasal 41 huruf c Undang-Undang Perkawinan menyatakan bahwa “Pengadilan dapat mewajibkan kepada bekas suami untuk memberikan biaya penghidupan dan/atau menentukan sesuatu kewajiban bagi bekas suami”. Adapun ketentuan dalam jumlah penghukuman mengacu pada kemampuan berdasarkan gaji atau pendapatan suami dan lamanya menikah.Kata Kunci : Hak Ex officio; Hakim; Cerai
Optimalisasi Tugas dan Fungsi DPRD dalam Mewujudkan Pemerintahan Bersih Santoso, Rudi; Shulton A, Habib; Mu'in, Fathul; Fikri, Arif
As-Siyasi: Journal of Constitutional Law Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): As-Siyasi: Journal of Constitutional Law
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/as-siyasi.v1i1.8960

Abstract

DPRD has a strategic position in the development of an area. Because, the people's representative institution has three inherent functions, namely the function of making local regulations (legislation), supervision (controlling) and budget function (bugeting). However, the reality of the implementation of the dprd function is still not optimal. This is due to the incomprehension of legislators in describing legislation, even more extreme, the existence of the function is not to assist local governments in carrying out government duties but rather as a tool for personal and party interests. This writing uses normative juridical research methods, where the author uses laws, journal articles, books and documents that support in discussing the issue of optimizing the tasks and functions of dprd members in realizing clean government. This study concluded, good governance can be done by optimizing and improving the quality of dprd members by improving the quality and understanding of DPRD members to their duties and functions. The fruit of quality improvement can be measured by how much the role of the DPRD in terms of partnership with executive institutions in making local regulations, drafting budgets, and in monitoring the course of government.
Konvergensi Hukum Islam dan Undang-Undang Perlindungan Anak dalam Perkawinan Anak di Indramayu Fikri, Arif; Burhanuddin, Ahmad; Santoso, Rudi; Ismail, Habib
Tasyri' : Journal of Islamic Law Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Tasyri'
Publisher : STAINI Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53038/tsyr.v4i2.211

Abstract

The practice of child marriage in Indramayu Regency remains a complex social issue, despite various efforts being made to address it. This study aims to analyze the convergence between Islamic Law and the Child Protection Law in handling child marriage cases in the region, as well as to identify the factors that influence the success or failure of the implementation of both legal systems in protecting children's rights. The method used is qualitative research with a case study approach, where data is obtained through in-depth interviews with relevant informants, field observations, and document and secondary data analysis. The research findings show that although Islamic Law allows child marriage under certain conditions, the Child Protection Law explicitly prohibits it to safeguard children's rights. However, the implementation of both legal systems is often hindered by social, cultural, and economic factors, such as poverty, arranged marriages, and the mental and physical unpreparedness of children for marriage. The synergy between the two in the local context has not been fully optimized, although there have been efforts to strengthen policies from the local government, including the enhancement of education and supervision. Therefore, this study recommends the need to strengthen policies, raise public awareness, and foster synergy between the government, legal institutions, and civil society organizations to prevent child marriage practices and protect children's rights in Indramayu Regency.
Co-Authors Agus Hermanto Agus Hermanto Ahmad Burhanuddin, Ahmad Al-Eser, Marhamah Dani Amran Hakim Dharmayani, Dharmayani Eti karini Fathul Muin Habib Ismail, Habib Irawan, Rudy Jayawarsa, A.A. Ketut Maimun Mardiantari, Ani Miswanto Miswanto Mu'in, Fathul Muhammad Andriansyah, Muhammad Relit Nur Edi Relit Nur Edy, Relit Nur Rudi Santoso, Rudi Sakira, Ghea Shulton A, Habib Suratno Suratno Syeh Sarip Hadaiyatullah Tri Winarsih Triono Triono Yudha, Gesit Yusuf Baihaqi Zaharah, Rita