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Psychological Condition of Individuals with a Family History of Cancer Kusumawaty, Ira; Yunike, Yunike
International Journal Scientific and Professional Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): February
Publisher : Yayasan Rumah Ilmu Professor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56988/chiprof.v2i1.35

Abstract

Cancer is a non-communicable disease caused by the growth of abnormal body tissue cells, which turn into cancer cells and is the second leading cause of death in the world by 13% after cardiovascular disease. Stigma has developed in society that cancer is a terrible and incurable curse. This assumption will make the mental condition of cancer sufferers worse and can even frustrate them. This psychiatric condition makes many cancer sufferers feel hopeless and helpless, so sufferers are reluctant to find out about cancer treatment and are resigned to their condition. Chronic psychological stress in fact accelerates cell reproduction, the more differentiated cells grow old and die, the more stem cells divide to make new cells, increasing the risk of developing cancer. The purpose of this study was to identify the psychological conditions of individuals with a family history of cancer. The method used was a literature study by conducting studies on Scopus, Pubmed, and Google Scholar with the keywords cancer, individual psychology, families with cancer. This research is expected to describe the condition of individuals with a family history of cancer.
Implementation of Nursing Care by Providing Nebulizers to Asthmatic Children with Ineffective Airway Clearance Problems Biladiah, Imadatul; Yunike; Jawiah
International Journal Scientific and Professional Vol. 1 No. 4 (2022): November
Publisher : Yayasan Rumah Ilmu Professor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56988/chiprof.v1i4.42

Abstract

Asthma is one of the main non-communicable diseases and asthma is a chronic disease in which the airways of the lungs become inflamed and narrow. Asthma trigger factors are often found in the environment both inside and outside the home, but children with a family history of asthma have a greater risk of developing asthma. Apart from that, factors that trigger asthma are divided into two groups, namely genetic, including bronchial atopy/allergy, eczema; environmental trigger factors, such as motor vehicle fumes, cigarette smoke, burning rubbish, humidity in the house, and allergens such as house dust and animal dander. Method: The case study used in this research is descriptive in a case study design to explore the implementation of nursing care providing nebulizers with the problem of ineffective airway clearance in children with asthma at Bhayangkara Hospital, Palembang. The approach used is a nursing care approach which includes assessment, nursing diagnosis, nursing intervention, nursing implementation, and nursing evaluation. Results: The results of the research after the implementation of asthma management nursing with a Nebulizer in Asthma patients were proven to have an impact on improving breathing frequency because it had the effect of improving sputum production so that it was very influential in the process of improving breathing frequency/shortness of breath. Conclusion: Implementation of Nursing Care by Giving Nebulizers to asthmatic children with hygiene problems ineffective airway can be done because it is more effective for asthma patients and improves respiratory frequency.
Providing Puzzle Playing Therapy with Anxiety Children Due to Hospitalization in Children with Diarrhea in Hospital Anindita, Angie; Yunike; Rehana
International Journal Scientific and Professional Vol. 1 No. 4 (2022): November
Publisher : Yayasan Rumah Ilmu Professor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56988/chiprof.v1i4.43

Abstract

Children with diarrhea who are undergoing treatment in hospital (hospitalization) will usually cause anxiety for the child. The role of nurses has a big role in controlling anxiety by reducing anxiety, namely play therapy by coloring pictures. Puzzle play therapy aims to make children happier or used as entertainment while being treated in hospital and can reduce the level of anxiety in children. Method: The design of this case study is descriptive in the form of a case study with a nursing process approach consisting of assessment, nursing diagnosis, planning, evaluation and documentation. The case study subjects were 2 cases of diarrhea with anxiety nursing problems at the Muhammadiyah Palembang Hospital in 2023. Data collection techniques were by observation, interviews and filling in research instruments for 3 days in the treatment room. Results: The results of the case study after implementing anxiety reduction nursing through puzzle playing therapy showed that the results of patient 1 and patient 2 showed that the level of anxiety decreased. What was found was that there was a significant relationship between Anxiety and the provision of puzzle playing therapy to children with Diarrhea. Discussion: Implementation of anxiety reduction nursing through puzzle playing therapy in Diarrhea patients with Anxiety problems can be applied because it is effective in reducing anxiety in children.
Nursing Implementation Of Distraction Techniques: Play Therapy (Doll) With Anxiety Problems In Thalasemia Children Syeftiana; Yunike; Jawiah
International Journal Scientific and Professional Vol. 1 No. 4 (2022): November
Publisher : Yayasan Rumah Ilmu Professor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56988/chiprof.v1i4.45

Abstract

Thalassemia is a disease that is passed from parents to their children in the womb which results in sufferers having to undergo regular blood transfusions to increase hemoglobin levels in the blood. Routine transfusions can cause psychological impacts such as anxiety in children. Playing is an effective way to reduce anxiety in children and can be a diversion or relaxation. The aim of the case study is that researchers are able to carry out nursing implementation of distraction techniques: play therapy (dolls) with anxiety problems in thalassemia children. Method: This research design uses descriptive methods in the form of a case study. Two respondents took cases, namely thalassemia patients with anxiety in the Talang Betutu Community Health Center area and the Sei Selincah Community Health Center area. Results: The implementation of nursing provided in the form of doll play therapy was effective in reducing anxiety in children. Anxiety scores decreased after doll play therapy. Conclusion: Nursing implementation of distraction techniques: play therapy (dolls) is effective in reducing anxiety in thalassemia children
Nursing Implementation of Plasticine Play Therapy In Children With Typhoid Fever With Anxiety Due To Hospitalization Putri Mayana, Namira Gustiany; Rehana; Yunike
International Journal Scientific and Professional Vol. 1 No. 4 (2022): November
Publisher : Yayasan Rumah Ilmu Professor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56988/chiprof.v1i4.46

Abstract

Children with typhoid fever require the child to undergo hospital treatment. This condition is a threatening situation and can cause feelings of anxiety if the child is unable to adapt. One way to reduce the impact of hospitalization is plasticine play therapy. Method: The type of research used in this research is descriptive in the form of a case study to explore the implementation of nursing in children with typhoid fever with anxiety due to hospitalization. The case study subjects were two pediatric patients aged 3-6 years with the same nursing problems, namely typhoid fever patients with anxiety and were willing to become respondents by signing informed consent represented by the patient's family. This research was carried out in March 2023. Results: The results of this research show that reducing anxiety through plasticine play therapy is effective in reducing the anxiety experienced by pediatric patients during hospitalization. Conclusion: Actions that can be taken in children with typhoid fever with anxiety due to hospitalization can be plasticine play therapy.
Administration of Tepid Sponge with Hyperthermia to Children with Typhoid Fever in the Hospital Tri Utami, Pegi; Rehana; Yunike
International Journal Scientific and Professional Vol. 1 No. 4 (2022): November
Publisher : Yayasan Rumah Ilmu Professor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56988/chiprof.v1i4.47

Abstract

Typhoid fever is a disease that is often suffered by children, especially school-age children aged 5-14 years, because they spend a lot of time outside, especially at school, so children pay less attention to personal hygiene. Hyperthermia is a symptom that often appears in typhoid fever sufferers. To treat hyperthermia, you can use compresses, one of which is tepid sponge. This case study aims to reduce body temperature in children who experience hyperthermia. Method: This case study uses a descriptive design with a case study design, in the case of reducing body temperature using the tepid sponge technique through a nursing process approach carried out by researchers. Data collection in this study was by measuring the child's body temperature using a thermometer and comparing the results of body temperature measurements after the tepid sponge was carried out using a body temperature comparison sheet after and after the tepid sponge was carried out. Results: After implementing tepid sponge nursing, the results from patient I and patient II showed that body temperature improved to the normal range. Conclusion: Implementation of tepid sponge in patients with hyperthermia can be applied because it is effective in reducing body temperature
Nursing Implementation of Nutritional Management in Diarrhoea Children with Nutritional Deficit Problems Jawiah; Yunike; Febriyanti, Dita
International Journal Scientific and Professional Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): August
Publisher : Yayasan Rumah Ilmu Professor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56988/chiprof.v2i3.55

Abstract

Based on medical record data from Siti Fatimah Hospital Palembang, children aged 6-12 years who suffered from diarrhoeal diseases in 2019 to 2021 were 28 patients. Diarrhoea in children must be treated immediately because diarrhoea that is too frequent in children can cause disruption of the gastrointestinal system such as malabsorption which can cause children to enter less nutrients into the body and can cause nutritional deficits in children with diarrhoea. Methods: This type of research design uses a descriptive design in the form of a case study. The approach used is a nursing care approach which includes assessment, nursing diagnosis, planning, implementation, evaluation and documentation. The case study subjects were 2 pediatric patients suffering from diarrhoea, patient 1 aged 6 years and patient 2 aged 7 years who had nutritional deficit nursing problems. This research was conducted at Siti Fatimah Hospital Palembang in 2022. Results: Implementation of nutrition management nursing is effective to overcome the problem of nutritional deficits that occur in children with diarrhoea by showing the results of weight gain in children every day during the nursing process. Discussion: It is hoped that the patient's parents can recognise the signs of diarrhoea in children so that nutritional deficiencies do not occur and it is hoped that parents can apply the nutritional management that the author has taught.
The Need for Mobile Cancer Services in Rural Communities Inastyarikusuma, Tarrinni; Kusumawaty, Ira; Yunike, Yunike; Sri Ananingsih, Esti; Podojoyo, Podojoyo; Elfrida, Sotha; Monalisa, Monalisa
International Journal Scientific and Professional Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): February
Publisher : Yayasan Rumah Ilmu Professor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56988/chiprof.v3i1.66

Abstract

Cancer is one of the leading causes of death globally, including in Indonesia. However, access to cancer health services in rural areas is still minimal. This study explores mobile cancer services' needs and potential benefits in rural Indonesian communities. This research method is qualitative, with data collection through in-depth interviews and surveys of residents in various villages in several provinces. The research results show that rural communities face significant challenges in accessing cancer services, such as long distances to health facilities, limited transportation, a shortage of medical personnel trained in oncology, and a lack of information about early detection and treatment of cancer. Most respondents stated that the cost and time required to travel to big cities prevented them from getting timely diagnosis and treatment. Mobile cancer services, consisting of mobile medical units with diagnostic equipment and trained medical personnel, can overcome these barriers. Research finds that mobile services have great potential to improve early cancer detection through routine screening at strategic locations in rural areas. In addition, this service can provide health education regarding cancer prevention and healthy lifestyles, increasing public awareness of the importance of routine check-ups. The participation of the local community, including community leaders and health cadres, is critical to the success of this service. Collaboration between governments, non-governmental organizations, and the private sector is needed to provide and fund mobile cancer services. An inclusive and sustainable financing model is required. This study concludes that mobile cancer services are urgently needed in rural Indonesian communities. Implementation of these services can reduce disparities in access to cancer care and save many lives through early detection and timely intervention. Health policies that support mobile cancer services need to be implemented immediately, taking into account the specific conditions of each region
Providing Cancer Referral Service Applications for Village Communities Yunike, Yunike; Kusumawaty, Ira; Sri Ananingsih, Esti; Podojoyo, Podojoyo; Elfrida, Solha; Monalisa, Monalisa; Inastyarikusuma, Tarrinni
International Journal Scientific and Professional Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): March-May 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Rumah Ilmu Professor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56988/chiprof.v3i2.67

Abstract

Cancer is one of the main causes of death in the world, including in Indonesia. Rural communities often face significant challenges in accessing adequate cancer health services, such as distance to health facilities, lack of transportation, and limited trained medical personnel. The research explores the need and potential benefits of providing a cancer referral service application in rural Indonesian communities. The research method used is qualitative with data collection through in-depth interviews and surveys of rural residents. The research results show that rural communities urgently need innovative solutions to overcome gaps in access to cancer health services. Respondents stated that traveling to health facilities in big cities requires significant costs and time so providing a cancer referral service application could be an effective solution. This designed application includes information about nearby health facilities, and mobile health service schedules and allows patients to make appointments and obtain referrals directly through their devices. This research found that the cancer referral service application can increase efficiency and effectiveness in providing cancer health services in rural areas. This application not only facilitates easier and faster access to health services but also raises public awareness regarding the importance of early detection and timely treatment. Active participation of local health workers and support from government and non-government organizations are critical to successfully implementing this application. It can be concluded that providing a cancer referral service application is an urgent need in rural communities in Indonesia. The app is expected to reduce disparities in access to cancer care and potentially save many lives through early detection and timely intervention. Health policies are needed to support the development and dissemination of this application, considering local wisdom and the specific conditions of each region.
Overcoming the Emotional Challenges of Cancer Patients through Psychosocial Support Kusumawaty, Ira; Yunike, Yunike; Inastyarikusuma, Tarrinni; Sri Ananingsih, Esti; Podojoyo, Podojoyo; Elfrida, Solha; Monalisa, Monalisa
International Journal Scientific and Professional Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): February
Publisher : Yayasan Rumah Ilmu Professor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56988/chiprof.v3i1.68

Abstract

Cancer not only affects the patient's physical condition but also has significant emotional impacts, such as anxiety, depression and stress. Emotional challenges can affect the quality of life and recovery process of cancer patients. This study aims to identify the types of emotional challenges faced by cancer sufferers and explore the effectiveness of psychosocial support in overcoming these challenges. This research method uses a qualitative approach by collecting data through in-depth interviews and questionnaires involving ten cancer patients from various backgrounds. Research results show that cancer sufferers often experience feelings of fear, hopelessness and social isolation. Anxiety about the future, uncertainty about the effectiveness of treatment, and drastic changes in physical and social roles are the main factors causing emotional distress. Psychosocial support, which includes counselling, group therapy, and assistance from mental health professionals, has proven effective in helping patients manage their emotions. This psychosocial intervention can allow patients to express their feelings, get support from fellow patients, and learn effective coping strategies. This research also found that family and community support plays an important role in the emotional recovery process of cancer patients. Active involvement of family members in counselling and therapy sessions can increase the patient's sense of support and reduce the patient's sense of isolation.Additionally, participation in cancer patient support groups helps them feel more understood and emotionally supported. This study concludes that psychosocial support is an important component of comprehensive cancer care. Psychosocial interventions not only help overcome emotional challenges but also contribute to improving the patient's quality of life. Therefore, healthcare programs must include psychosocial support as an integral part of cancer care, ensuring easy and inclusive access for all patients. Supportive health policies and adequate funding are also needed to implement these services effectively and sustainably.