Articles
Papaya Gummies as a Nutritional Supplement in Cancer Treatment: A Preliminary Study
Podojoyo, Podojoyo;
Kusumawaty, Ira;
Yunike, Yunike;
Sri Ananingsih, Esti;
Elfrida, Solha;
Monalisa, Monalisa;
Inastyarikusuma, Tarrinni
International Journal Scientific and Professional Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): February
Publisher : Yayasan Rumah Ilmu Professor
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DOI: 10.56988/chiprof.v3i1.69
Cancer is a disease that requires intensive treatment, often accompanied by side effects that affect the patient's appetite and nutritional status. One effort to overcome this problem is to provide dietary supplements that are easy to consume and rich in health benefits. This study explores the potential of papaya jelly candy as a nutritional supplement in cancer treatment. Papaya was chosen because of its high nutritional content, including the enzyme papain which is known to have anti-inflammatory and good digestive properties. This research uses a quantitative approach with an experimental study design. The research sample consisted of 30 cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy in several hospitals. They were divided into two groups: an intervention group that received papaya jelly as an additional supplement and a control group that received standard care without additional supplements. Data was collected through questionnaires, interviews, and measuring nutritional status before and after the intervention over two months. The study results showed that the intervention group who consumed papaya jelly candy had a significant increase in appetite and nutritional status compared to the control group. Patients report that papaya jelly tastes good and is easy to consume, even when they are nauseous from chemotherapy. Laboratory analysis showed that the intervention group had higher antioxidants, which may contribute to increased endurance. The study concluded that papaya jelly candy has great potential as a nutritional supplement in cancer treatment by improving nutritional status and helping improve the quality of life of patients by providing a delicious and easy-to-consume dietary source. Further studies with larger samples and longer intervention periods are needed to confirm these findings and develop guidelines for using papaya gummies in cancer treatment.
The Role of Education and Public Awareness in Preventing Reproductive System Cancer
Monalisa, Monalisa;
Kusumawaty, Ira;
Yunike, Yunike;
Sri Ananingsih, Esti;
Elfrida, Solha;
Podojoyo, Podojoyo;
Inastyarikusuma, Tarrinni
International Journal Scientific and Professional Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): March-May 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Rumah Ilmu Professor
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DOI: 10.56988/chiprof.v3i2.70
Cancers of the reproductive system, including cervical, ovarian, and prostate cancer, are one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide. In Indonesia, the incidence of reproductive system cancer is still high, mainly due to low early detection and a lack of public awareness about prevention. This study aims to evaluate the role of education and increasing public awareness in preventing cancer of the reproductive system. This research method uses a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional study design. Data was collected through a survey involving 150 respondents from various backgrounds in three large cities. The research results show that the level of public knowledge about reproductive system cancer is still low. Only 45% of respondents knew the risk factors and early symptoms of reproductive system cancer and only 30% had undergone routine examinations. Health education delivered through various media, including health campaigns, seminars and social media, has effectively increased public awareness and knowledge. Respondents who had participated in health education programs showed significant increases in knowledge and preventive behaviour, such as having regular check-ups and adopting a healthy lifestyle. Research finds that the main obstacles in preventing cancer of the reproductive system are lack of access to health services and low levels of public education, so more inclusive and accessible strategies are needed to disseminate health information. Educational programs involving local communities and community leaders can help overcome these barriers. The research concludes that education and increasing public awareness play a crucial role in preventing cancer of the reproductive system. Implementation of effective education programs can reduce the incidence of cancer through early detection and changes to healthier behaviour. The government and health organizations need to work together to develop and expand health education programs that can be accessed by all levels of society, especially in areas that have low levels of knowledge about cancer of the reproductive system.
Utilization of Kuda Lumping Culture in Reducing Cancer Stigma in Society
Sri Ananingsih, Esti;
Kusumawaty, Ira;
Yunike, Yunike;
Elfrida, Solha;
M, Monalisa;
Inastyarikusuma, Tarrinni;
Podojoyo, Podojoyo
International Journal Scientific and Professional Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): March-May 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Rumah Ilmu Professor
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DOI: 10.56988/chiprof.v3i2.71
Stigma towards cancer is still a significant problem in many communities, including in Indonesia, so it often hampers efforts for early detection, treatment and social support for cancer sufferers. This research aims to explore the use of local culture, especially the Kuda Lumping art, in reducing the stigma of cancer in society. Kuda Lumping was chosen because it is a popular traditional performing art and has a strong appeal among the community. This research method uses a qualitative approach with a case study design. Data was collected through in-depth interviews, participant observation, and surveys of 7 respondents involved in the Kuda Lumping-based education program in Pangkalan Benteng Village. This program involves the Kuda Lumping performance which includes educational messages about cancer, the importance of early detection, and social support for cancer sufferers. The research results show that the integration of health messages in the Kuda Lumping show can effectively reduce the stigma of cancer. Most respondents reported an increase in understanding of cancer and a decrease in negative attitudes towards cancer sufferers after watching the show. In addition, the use of symbols and narratives familiar to the local community makes the message easier to receive and understand. Education through Kuda Lumping also increases community involvement in efforts to prevent and detect cancer early. This research concludes that local cultural approaches such as Kuda Lumping have great potential in overcoming cancer stigma. Traditional art performances combined with health messages can reach various levels of society effectively and convey important information in an engaging and relatable way. Governments and health organizations are encouraged to consider using local arts in public health education programs. This step will not only help reduce stigma but also strengthen community involvement in cancer prevention and treatment efforts.
Exploring the Role of Spiritual Groups in Empowering and Supporting Cancer Patients
Elfrida, Solha;
Kusumawaty, Ira;
Yunike, Yunike;
Sri Ananingsih, Esti;
Monalisa, Monalisa;
Inastyarikusuma, Tarrinni;
Podojoyo, Podojoyo
International Journal Scientific and Professional Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): March-May 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Rumah Ilmu Professor
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DOI: 10.56988/chiprof.v3i2.72
People with cancer not only need medical care but also emotional and spiritual support to face the challenges of their disease. This study aims to explore the role of spiritual groups in empowering and supporting cancer patients and measuring the impact of spiritual interventions on patient well-being. The research uses a qualitative approach with a case study method. Data was collected through in-depth interviews, participant observation, and documentation analysis from three spiritual groups in South Sumatra that actively support cancer patients. The results show that local spiritual groups are important in supporting cancer patients through various means. These groups provide emotional support, spiritual empowerment, and a sense of community that helps patients feel more connected and cared for. Group prayer sessions, meditation and spiritual counselling organized by the group provide inner peace and reduce levels of anxiety and depression in patients. Spiritual groups also help patients find meaning and purpose in their fight against cancer, which strengthens their zest for life and motivation to undergo treatment. Active participation in spiritual activities has been proven to improve the quality of life of cancer patients. Patients report feeling more positive, increased gratitude, and closer relationships with their family members and communities. Spiritual groups also serve as a bridge between patients and other resources and social and medical assistance, which can lighten the patient's overall burden. This research concludes that spiritual groups are crucial in empowering and supporting cancer patients. Structured and ongoing spiritual support can improve patients' emotional and spiritual well-being, contributing to their holistic recovery. Integration of spiritual support in cancer treatment programs is highly recommended. Collaboration between healthcare providers and local spiritual groups can strengthen support systems for cancer patients, ensuring that they receive comprehensive and ongoing care.
Mempergiat Pencapaian Kesehatan Jiwa Masyarakat Melalui Pembinaan Kader Kesehatan di Desa Talang Buluh
Kusumawaty, Ira;
Yunike, Yunike;
Astuti, Ratnaningsih Dewi
Sahabat Sosial: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Sahabat Sosial: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (Desember)
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia
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DOI: 10.59585/sosisabdimas.v2i1.212
Long-term treatment of people with mental disorders (ODGJ) can lead to a burden of care, which will be related to the family's decision to pasung. Stigmatization is associated with negative consequences for ODGJ due to disapproval, social rejection, exclusion, and discrimination. Stigmatization can lead to greater potential for confinement in stocks, resulting in the physical and psychological deterioration of the patient. Mental health services in the village through health cadres in the village as an extension of puskesmas services in the community, are thought to be able to help families reduce the burden on families. The development of health cadres is important to be improved through participatory methods that maximize the potential of the community in identifying problems, formulating joint solutions to the process of monitoring, evaluation and follow-up efforts by starting with training and continuing with cadre mentoring. After carrying out the service activities for seven months, there was an increase in the competence of health cadres in detecting mental disorders. Collaboration and coordination between agencies are sought so that the sustainability of activities can be optimized. This service activity is very important considering the increasing number of ODGJ and the importance of the existence of mental health cadres in the village to assist families, so that they do not sink into a state of despair until they decide to commit confinement.
QNWL (QUALITY OF NURSE WORK LIFE) PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP TURNOVER PERAWAT
Agustin, Ismar;
Amin, Maliha;
Jawiah, Jawiah;
Yunike, Yunike;
Rahmayani, Dian
JPP JURNAL KESEHATAN POLTEKKES PALEMBANG Vol 17 No 1 Juni (2022): JPP (Jurnal Kesehatan Poltekkes Palembang)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang
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DOI: 10.36086/jpp.v17i1.1208
Latar Belakang: Pandemi Covid-19 berdampak banyak perubahan pada layanan kesehatan secara keseluruhan. Perawat sebagai garda terdepan diharuskan beradaptasi dengan berbagai situasi yang memuncak, yang akhirnya sangat menentukan kualitas kehidupan kerja perawat (QNWL). QNWL berdampak pada kinerja organisasi diantaranya tingkat turnover perawat. Tujuan: untuk mengetahui hubungan QNWL terhadap turnover perawat di rumah sakit Metode: menggunakan desain penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan secara cross sectional. Sampel berjumlah 70 responden dengan teknik purposive sampling yang bekerja di ruang rawat inap non-intensif dan intensif. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner QNWL dan Anticipated Turnover Scale yang sudah baku. Analisis data menggunakan uji Fisher’s Exact Test. Hasil Penelitian: didapatkan tingkat QNWL perawat secara keseluruhan dan dimensi QNWL berada pada kategori baik kecuali dimensi work world dan tingkat intensi turnover perawat pada kategori rendah, dan tidak ada hubungan antara QNWL terhadap turnover perawat. Diskusi dan Saran: Pandemi covid-19 sangat berpengaruh terhadap kualitas kerja perawat, beban kerja yang meningkat, stigma masyarakat dan ketakutan terhadap penularan virus Corona menjadi factor yang dapat menurunkan QNWL. Namun adanya profesionalisme dalam diri perawat, menjadikan mereka berusaha bertahan dan beradaptasi dengan situasi yang ada. Tingkat Turnover rendah menunjukkan adanya keinginan perawat untuk tetap bertanggungjawab dalam kondisi berat Pandemi Covid-19. Menjadi sangat penting untuk memberikan dukungan secara moral dan material kepada petugas kesehatan terutama perawat agar QNWL dapat dipertahankan dan Turnover tidak menjadi permasalahan yang merusak kestabilan organisasi.
A bridging the gap: The imperative for a digital platform in community mental health services
Kusumawaty, Ira;
Yunike, Yunike;
Harmiyati, Lela
Science Midwifery Vol 12 No 4 (2024): October: Health Sciences and related fields
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)
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DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v12i4.1686
Community mental health services face ongoing challenges including fragmented care, difficulties evaluating outcomes, barriers to standardized support and educational tools, and stigmatizing attitudes. Digital technologies hold promises to help address gaps, but currently lack integrated platforms connecting services. Objective: To review literature on digital mental health interventions and examine their implications for a proposed cross-service digital platform in community mental health. Methods: A literature search identified peer-reviewed studies published between 2022-2024 evaluating digital tools in community or related mental health contexts. Relevant findings were synthesized regarding standardized platforms, remote psychological therapies, digitally enabled peer support, and technologies for stigma reduction. Results: Research supports digital platforms can help standardize functions, collect uniform outcomes data, and facilitate continuous learning. Smartphone apps show the potential to deliver effective remote therapies when combined with clinician support. Preliminary studies demonstrate digital peer support may mitigate loneliness and social connection platforms can positively shape attitudes. Conclusions: A thoughtfully designed shared digital platform incorporating validated tools, networked services, peer connection and stigma-reduction technologies may address fragmentation and empower community mental health clients. However, further research validating models is still needed given existing gaps. Equity, privacy, change management and adaptability must also be considered in future development and testing.
Trust in digitalization and artificial intelligence: Insights from qualitative research on online parenting programs
Yunike, Yunike;
Rehana, Rehana;
Misinem, Misinem;
Kusumawaty, Ira
Science Midwifery Vol 12 No 5 (2024): December: Health Sciences and related fields
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)
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DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v12i5.1782
Parenting in the digital era is experiencing significant changes with the presence of online training platforms that utilize artificial intelligence (AI). Although digitalization offers the potential to improve the quality of care, challenges related to trust in technology are important issues that need to be researched. This research aims to explore how trust in digitalization and AI influences the adoption and effectiveness of online parenting training. This research method is qualitative, using in-depth interviews as a data collection technique with parents and online parenting training providers. Data were analyzed using thematic analysis techniques to identify main patterns and themes. The research results show that users' level of trust in digital technology and AI has a direct impact on their readiness to participate in and implement parenting training. Parents who have high trust are more active and successful in utilizing the training, whereas those who are skeptical face difficulties in implementing the material. In conclusion, trust in technology is a key factor in the success of online parenting training. This research highlights the importance of building trust through transparent and quality program design to increase training effectiveness.
IMPLEMENTASI KEPERAWATAN TEKNIK BERCAKAP-CAKAP PADA PASIEN HALUSINASI PENDENGARAN
Famela, Famela;
Kusumawaty, Ira;
Martini, sri;
Yunike, Yunike
Jurnal 'Aisyiyah Medika Vol 7, No 2: Agustus 2022 Jurnal 'Aisyiyah Medika
Publisher : stikes 'aisyiyah palembang
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DOI: 10.36729/jam.v7i2.869
Latar Belakang: Pasien dengan masalah gangguan halusinasi pendengaran apabila tidak ditangani secara baik dapat menimbulkan resiko terhadap keamanan diri pasien dan orang lain. Bercakap-cakap dengan orang lain merupakan upaya untuk mengurangi munculnya halusinasi pada pasien. Tujuan: Mengetahui gambaran implementasi keperawatan teknik bercakap-cakap pada pasien halusinasi pendengaran. Metode: Penelitian kualitatif menggunakan pendekatan studi kasus bersifat deskriptif, dengan metode implementasi menggunakan asuhan keperawatan. Penelitian dilaksanakan tanggal 31 Januari sampai 06 Februari 2022. Populasi subjek studi kasus berjumlah tiga pasien yang dilakukan di Klinik Rawat Inap Orang Dengan Gangguan Jiwa (ODGJ) Banyuasin dengan masalah halusinasi pendengaran yang ditentukan dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Menganalisis data studi kasus berdasarkan hasil eksplorasi mendalam dan selanjutnya dicari kesamaan informasi diantara pasien dan selanjutnya diberikan eksplanasi sesuai kondisi pasien. Hasil: Setelah dilakukan implementasi pada pasien didapatkan hasil bahwa bercakap-cakap efektif dalam mengontrol halusinasi pendengaran. Seluruh pasien dapat mengidentifikasi isi halusinasi, waktu terjadinya halusinasi, situasi yang memicu munculnya halusinasi, menjelaskan manfaat bercakap-cakap sebagai upaya untuk mengontrol halusinasinya, mendemonstrasikan teknik bercakap-cakap saat halusinasinya sedang dialami. Saran: Implementasi strategi pelaksanaan pada halusinasi pendengaran diharapkan dapat dilaksanakan berkesinambungan dan diajarkan kepada keluarga untuk mempersiapkan pelaksanaannya ketika pasien kembali berada di tengah keluarga. Kata Kunci: Implementasi Bercakap-Cakap, Halusinasi Pendengaran, Keperawatan Jiwa
IMPLEMENTASI TINDAKAN ASERTIF PADA KLIEN SKIZOFRENIA DENGAN MASALAH PERILAKU KEKERASAN UNTUK MENGEKSPRESIKAN MARAH
Nabilah, Putri;
Kusumawaty, Ira;
Martini, Sri;
Yunike, Yunike
Jurnal 'Aisyiyah Medika Vol 7, No 2: Agustus 2022 Jurnal 'Aisyiyah Medika
Publisher : stikes 'aisyiyah palembang
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DOI: 10.36729/jam.v7i2.850
Latar Belakang: Perilaku kekerasan merupakan suatu bentuk ekspresi kemarahan yang tidak sesuai, ditandai dengan tindakan yang dapat membahayakan atau mencederai diri sendiri, orang lain maupun lingkungan. Tindakan asertif adalah tindakan mengungkapkan perasaan secara langsung kepada orang lain yang dilakukan untuk mengekspresikan marah, meminta, dan menolak dengan baik dan sopan tanpa merugikan diri sendiri, orang lain maupun lingkungan. Penting bagi klien perilaku kekerasan untuk dapat melakukan tindakan asertif. Tujuan: Memperoleh gambaran kemampuan klien skizofrenia dalam mengimplementasikan tindakan asertif dalam mengekspresikan kemarahannya. Metode: Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif dalam bentuk studi kasus menggunakan pendekatan proses keperawatan yang meliputi pengkajian, diagnosa keperawatan, intervensi keperawatan, implementasi keperawatan, evaluasi dan tindak lanjut. Penentuan subyek pada penelitian ini menggunakan teknik pengambilan sampel purposive sampling, dengan melibatkan klien skizofrenia yang sedang dirawat di klinik rawat inap bagi orang dengan gangguan jiwa. Hasil: Implementasi tindakan asertif sebagai intervensi dalam mengekspresikan marah dapat dilaksanakan secara efektif pada kedua klien, namun menjadi kurang efektif yang terjadi pada satu klien lainnya. Perbedaan kondisi dan karakteristik klien turut mempengaruhi keberhasilan implementasi tindakan asertif. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa tindakan asertif dapat menjadi intervensi dalam mengekspresikan marah pada klien skizofrenia dengan masalah perilaku kekerasan. Saran: Disarankan agar keterlibatan keluarga untuk dapat dioptimalkan agar tindakan asertif dapat dilanjutkan di rumah sehingga mengurangi perilaku kekerasan klien. Koordinasi antara pihak pemberi layanan keperawatan bersama keluarga menjadi salah satu kunci keberhasilan proses perawatan terhadap orang dengan gangguan jiwa. Kata Kunci: Skizofrenia, Mengekspresikan Marah, Tindakan Asertif