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EDUKASI PENGGUNAAN BUSAKA (BUKU SAKU KADER) TBC SEBAGAI UPAYA MENURUNKAN ANGKA KESAKITAN DAN KEMATIAN AKIBAT PENYAKIT TBC Budiono, Budiono; Pertami, Sumirah Budi; Herawati, Tutik
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 8, No 4 (2024): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v8i4.24111

Abstrak: Tuberkulosis (TBC) merupakan penyakit menular penyebab kesakitan dan kematian tertinggi di Indonesia dengan 824.000 kasus, di Jawa timur 40.185 kasus Desa Mulyoarjo prevalensi TBC, mencapai 100 per 100.000 tahun 2021. Upaya yang harus dilakukan pemerintah dalam menurunkan angka kesakitan dan kematian akibat TBC harus melibat peran aktif masyarakat terutama para kader kesehatan dan tokoh masyarakat dalam bentuk pengabdian. Tujuan pengabdian, ini meningkatkan pengetahuan sikap dan motivasi peserta dalam penggunaan BUSAKA TBC melibatkan 40 orang (kader 24 org, tokoh masyarakat 6 org, 10 keluarga terpapar TBC). Melalui edukasi, demontrasi yang dilakukan sebanyak 4 kali pertemuan, Hasilnya; terjadi perubahan pengetahuan dari cukup (57,5% ) menjadi baik (52,5%). Sikap dari kurang peduli (40%) menjadi baik (65%). Motivasi dari motivasi kurang (50%) berubah menjadi baik (40 %). Ditemukan dua kasus baru dengan sputum positif (+) TBC. Kesimpulan Melalui Edukasi penggunaan BUSAKA berhasil meningkatkan pengetahuan sikap dan motivasi peserta dalam menangani permasalahan penyakit TBC. Diharapkan Masyarakat Desa Mulyoarjo berperan aktif dalam upaya menurunkan angkat kesakitan dan kematian akibat penyakit TBC.Abstract: TB must involve the active role of the community, especially health cadres and community leaders in the form of service. The service aims to increase the knowledge, attitudes, and motivation of participants in using BUSAKA TBC involving 40 people (24 cadres, 6 community leaders, and 10 families exposed to TB). Through education, and demonstrations held in 4 meetings, the results were; that there was a change in knowledge from sufficient (57.5%) to good (52.5%). Attitudes from less concerned (40%) to good (65%). Motivation from less motivation (50%) changed to good (40%). Two new cases were found with positive (+) TB sputum. Conclusion: Through education, BUSAKA has succeeded in increasing participants' knowledge, attitudes, and motivation in dealing with TB problems. It is hoped that the Mulyoarjo Village Community will play an active role in efforts to reduce the incidence of morbidity and death due to TB.

Workload and Coping Strategies Correlated with Burnout Syndrome in Operating Room Nurses Mohammad Afandi; Taufan Arif; Sumirah Budi Pertami; Tri Johan Agus Yuswanto
Journal of Ners and Midwifery Vol 11 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : STIKes Patria Husada Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26699/jnk.v11i1.ART.p105-112

Operating room nurses are at risk of burnout. They face many stressors, such as the workload that must be finished. Using coping strategies that are adaptive to the situation will allow nurses to cope with their stressors. This research aimed to determine the correlation between workload and coping strategies with burnout syndrome in operating room nurses. The method used correlational research with cross-sectional approach. The population in this study was operating room nurses at Karsa Husada Batu Hospital. The number of samples was 26 nurses based on the total sampling technique. The data was collected from the workload questionnaire, ways of coping questionnaire, and Maslach burnout inventory. The data was analyzed using Spearman rank correlation test. The univariate analysis results showed that most of the respondents had a light workload, 16 people (61.5%), the most of respondents used problem-focus coping, 17 people (65.4%), and most respondents experienced low burnout syndrome, 16 people (61.5%). The bivariate analysis showed that workload had a correlation with burnout syndrome (p = 0.000) and coping strategies had a correlation with burnout syndrome (p = 0.032). A light workload and the use of problem-focused coping will reduce work stress experienced by nurses so that the development of burnout does not occur

Relationship between Body Mass Index and Early Mobilization with Serum Production Post Laparotomy Surgery Merinda, Diajeng; Bahari, Kissa; Bachtiar, Arief; Pertami, Sumirah Budi
Media Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 7, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/mki.7.3.2024.229-234

Increased serum production is a complication that often occurs in the period off post laparotomy surgery, with the prolongation of serum production can indicate that there is still a cavity under the post-operative wound filled with serum fluid. Increased serum production causes the drain to take longer to be removed and the hospitalization period is longer, resulting in higher hospital bills. This study aims to analyze the relationship of Body Mass Index (BMI) with serum production post laparotomy surgery and to analyze the relationship early mobilization with serum production post laparotomy surgery. This research design is correlation with cross sectional approach technique and sampling technique using accidental sampling with 18 respondents. The instrument used in this study was an observation sheet. All data obtained tabulated and univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using Pearson correlation performed. The results of the normality test (Shapiro-Wilk) stated that the data normally distributed so that the Pearson correlation test could be carried out using software Statistical Product and Service Solutions (SPSS 20). Correlation test results on BMI variables (ρ = 0.001; r = 0.812), and early mobilization variables (ρ = 0.009; r = - 0.594). Therefore, recommended for implementing nurses, to improve nursing care for patients post laparotomy surgery in the process of emptying serum production. Where in patients who have a high BMI to observe serum production more closely and perform early mobilization training care or provide direction to more often perform early mobilization so that serum production runs out quickly.

Hubungan Usia Dan Klasifikasi Operasi Dengan Tingkat Kecemasan Pada Pasien Pre Operasi Elektif Dirumah Sakit Lavalette Malang Ainul Haqi Fatkhul K.A, Moh; Widodo, Dyah; Marsaid; Budi Pertami, Sumirah
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 9 No 4 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Objective: To examine the correlation between preoperative elective surgery patients' anxiety levels and their age in relation to the classification of operation at Lavalette Hospital Malang. Methods: This research design employs a descriptive-correlational quantitative approach using cross-sectional methods. The sampling method uses nonprobability sampling of the purposive sampling type, involving preoperative elective surgery patients in the Surgical Inpatient Ward of Lavalette Hospital Malang, with a total of 66 respondents. Results: The study's results indicated that the anxiety levels of most preoperative elective surgery patients were severe. Most respondents underwent major surgery and were aged 46-65 years. For the variables of age and anxiety levels, the Spearman's rank test revealed a pvalue of 0.001 and a correlation coefficient of -0.396. For the variables of operation categorization and anxiety levels, the pvalue was 0.017 and the correlation coefficient was 0.293. Conclusion: The study concludes that anxiety levels in preoperative elective surgery patients at Lavalette Hospital Malang are correlated with age and surgery categorization. It is hoped that healthcare professionals, especially nurses, will monitor the anxiety levels of preoperative patients to facilitate smoother preoperative procedures.

Integration of print-based education modules and positive thinking therapy in increasing knowledge and behavior of hypertension prevention in pregnant women. Herawati, Tutik; Kasiati, Kasiati; Pertami, Sumirah Budi
Jurnal Informasi Kesehatan Indonesia (JIKI) Vol. 9 No. 3 (2023): Vol 9 No 3 (2023) Special Issue: Jurnal Informasi Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/jiki.v9i3.5243

Hipertensi dalam kehamilan merupakan penyebab utama morbiditas dan mortalitas maternal serta perinatal. Pencegahan kondisi ini memerlukan pendekatan yang efektif dan dapat diterapkan di layanan kesehatan primer. Penelitian ini mengevaluasi efektivitas modul edukasi berbasis cetak yang dikombinasikan dengan terapi berpikir positif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan, perilaku pencegahan hipertensi, serta mengurangi kecemasan ibu hamil. Menggunakan desain kuantitatif dengan pendekatan pretest-posttest tanpa kelompok kontrol, penelitian ini melibatkan 30 ibu hamil di Puskesmas Dinoyo, Kota Malang, yang dipilih secara purposive. Intervensi dilakukan selama empat minggu melalui pemberian modul edukasi cetak dan sesi terapi berpikir positif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam pengetahuan ibu hamil terkait pencegahan hipertensi, dengan skor pretest 60,5 meningkat menjadi 85,3 (p < 0,001). Perubahan perilaku kesehatan terlihat dari peningkatan konsumsi makanan rendah garam (40% menjadi 80%), aktivitas fisik ringan (30% menjadi 75%), serta penerapan teknik manajemen stres (25% menjadi 70%). Selain itu, 85% responden mengalami penurunan kecemasan, dan 90% merasa lebih percaya diri menghadapi kehamilan. Modul edukasi cetak yang dikombinasikan dengan terapi berpikir positif terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan literasi kesehatan, perubahan perilaku, dan kesejahteraan emosional ibu hamil. Integrasi intervensi ini dalam program kesehatan maternal di layanan kesehatan primer direkomendasikan untuk menekan angka kejadian hipertensi kehamilan.

TAPIS BAHAYA RISIKO STUNTING MELALUI PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DAN PENDAMPINGAN KELUARGA DI KELURAHAN MULYOREJO KOTA MALANG: TACKLING THE DANGERS OF STUNTING THROUGH COMMUNITY EMPOWERMENT AND FAMILY ASSISTANCE IN MULYOREJO SUB-DISTRICT MALANG CITY Dwipajati, Dwipajati; Astuti, Erlina; Tyas, Maria Ciptaning; Ernawati, Naya; Kurniasari, Fitriana; Pertami, Sumirah Budi; Jayadi, Lukky; Trisnanto, Puguh Yudho
GEMAKES: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): GEMAKES: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes RI Jakarta I

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36082/gemakes.v5i3.2739

Masalah makan pada balita seringkali menjadi salah satu faktor penyebab terjadinya balita stunting. Ibu balita menjadi penentu keberhasilan praktek pemberian makan balita. Sedangkan kader posyandu merupakan penggerak masyarakat yang turut ambil bagian dalam mentransfer informasi terkait gizi dan kesehatan dalam mendukung tumbuh kembang balita. Sehingga pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan kemampuan kader dalam mendeteksi gangguan tumbuh kembang pada balita yang mengarah pada kondisi stunting dan juga peningkatan kemampuan ibu balita dalam menyiapkan makanan balita stunting sehingga berdampak pada pertambahan tinggi dan berat badan. Hasil kegiatan ini menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan kader posyandu yang masuk kategori baik dalam mendeteksi gangguan tumbuh kembang baik dari segi antropometri atau penggunaan form skrining (KPSP). Selain itu terjadi peningkatan peningkatan keterampilan Ibu balita dalam menyiapkan makan sehingga nafsu makan anak membaik. Nafsu makan yang membaik menyebabkan peningkatan berat badan dan tinggi badan balita dengan rerata peningkatan berat badan selama 1 bulan sebesar 420 gram dan pertambahan tinggi badan sebesar 1,88 cm. Program pengabdian masyarakat pendampingan pada keluarga balita stunting yaitu menjadi salah satu terobosan baru dalam penentuan strategi yang efektif dan terintegrasi, berbasis masyarakat untuk menurunkan resiko stunting.

Related Factors, Causes and Stress Respons of Hypertension Patients in Coastal Communities: Mixed Method Atoy, Lena; Tahir, Rusna; Rini, Dewi Sartiya; Pertami, Sumirah Budi
Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 17 No. 3 (2023): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v17i3.3060

Hypertension is a non-communicable disease (NCD) that is now a health problem that is difficult to control in number and is the cause of high mortality and morbidity rates globally. In addition to the prevalence of events that are increasing over time, hypertension is also known to be dangerous because it is a risk for other chronic diseases such as heart disease and stoke disease. This study aims to analyze the incidence and related factors of hypertension in coastal communities in Motui District, North Konawe Regency, Southeast Sulawesi Province. The research design uses a mix of quantitative and qualitative methods. Quantitative methods use cross-sectional while quantitative methods by determining themes. The sample in the study was 60 people with hypertension. Sampling technique with non probability sampling with consecutive sampling method. The results showed that 44 people (73.3%) experienced severe stress and 16 people (26.7%) experienced moderate stress. Some factors that cause stressful events are gender (p = 0.002), and occupation (p = 0.000). The cause of stress experienced is due to the heavy workload, economic difficulties and personal problems. While the response of hypertension patients who experience stress is anger, anxiety and pressure and crying. The conclusion of this study is that people with hypertension experience severe stress caused by workload, economic and personal problems.

Achievement of the Mother's Role According to Mercer's Theory is related to the Readiness of Pregnant Women to Undergo Sectio Caesarea Operation Sujono, Annisa Juliani; Yuswanto, Tri Johan Agus; Solikhah, Fitriana Kurniasari; Pertami, Sumirah Budi
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 22 No 4 (2024): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol22.Iss4.1581

The prevalence of caesarean section (C-section) deliveries has risen to encompass over 1 in 5 births (21%) globally and is projected to increase to nearly one-third (29%) by 2030. With this growing trend, optimal patient preparation becomes essential for ensuring safe and successful outcomes. Patient preparation involves multiple aspects, including physical readiness, nutritional status, gastrointestinal and abdominal hygiene, surgical site shaving, personal hygiene, bladder emptying, preoperative exercises, mental preparation, and informed consent. Mental preparedness, in particular, is closely associated with achieving maternal role attainment, as described in Mercer’s theory. This study aimed to explore the significant relationship between maternal role attainment, based on Mercer's theory, and the readiness of pregnant women to undergo C-section surgery. A quantitative correlational research design was employed, involving a sample of 52 pregnant women scheduled for C-section surgery, selected using the Total Sampling technique. Maternal role attainment (independent variable) was assessed using a validated questionnaire, while surgical readiness (dependent variable) was measured using a readiness questionnaire that had undergone validity testing. Data were analyzed using the Spearman Rank Correlation test. The results revealed that 26 participants (50.0%) had achieved their maternal role, and 47 participants (90.4%) demonstrated readiness for C-section surgery. Statistical analysis indicated a significant positive relationship between maternal role attainment and surgical readiness, with a p-value of 0.03 (<0.05) and a correlation coefficient of 0.401, suggesting a moderate and positive correlation. The conclusion is there are relationship between maternal role attainment, based on Mercer's theory, and the readiness of pregnant women to undergo C-section surgery. These findings imply that the greater the maternal role attainment, the higher the readiness of pregnant women to undergo C-section surgery.

Hubungan Usia Dan Klasifikasi Operasi Dengan Tingkat Kecemasan Pada Pasien Pre Operasi Elektif Dirumah Sakit Lavalette Malang Ainul Haqi Fatkhul K.A, Moh; Widodo, Dyah; Marsaid; Budi Pertami, Sumirah
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 9 No 4 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Objective: To examine the correlation between preoperative elective surgery patients' anxiety levels and their age in relation to the classification of operation at Lavalette Hospital Malang. Methods: This research design employs a descriptive-correlational quantitative approach using cross-sectional methods. The sampling method uses nonprobability sampling of the purposive sampling type, involving preoperative elective surgery patients in the Surgical Inpatient Ward of Lavalette Hospital Malang, with a total of 66 respondents. Results: The study's results indicated that the anxiety levels of most preoperative elective surgery patients were severe. Most respondents underwent major surgery and were aged 46-65 years. For the variables of age and anxiety levels, the Spearman's rank test revealed a pvalue of 0.001 and a correlation coefficient of -0.396. For the variables of operation categorization and anxiety levels, the pvalue was 0.017 and the correlation coefficient was 0.293. Conclusion: The study concludes that anxiety levels in preoperative elective surgery patients at Lavalette Hospital Malang are correlated with age and surgery categorization. It is hoped that healthcare professionals, especially nurses, will monitor the anxiety levels of preoperative patients to facilitate smoother preoperative procedures.

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