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Integration of print-based education modules and positive thinking therapy in increasing knowledge and behavior of hypertension prevention in pregnant women. Herawati, Tutik; Kasiati, Kasiati; Pertami, Sumirah Budi
Jurnal Informasi Kesehatan Indonesia (JIKI) Vol. 9 No. 3 (2023): Vol 9 No 3 (2023) Special Issue: Jurnal Informasi Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/jiki.v9i3.5243

Abstract

Hipertensi dalam kehamilan merupakan penyebab utama morbiditas dan mortalitas maternal serta perinatal. Pencegahan kondisi ini memerlukan pendekatan yang efektif dan dapat diterapkan di layanan kesehatan primer. Penelitian ini mengevaluasi efektivitas modul edukasi berbasis cetak yang dikombinasikan dengan terapi berpikir positif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan, perilaku pencegahan hipertensi, serta mengurangi kecemasan ibu hamil. Menggunakan desain kuantitatif dengan pendekatan pretest-posttest tanpa kelompok kontrol, penelitian ini melibatkan 30 ibu hamil di Puskesmas Dinoyo, Kota Malang, yang dipilih secara purposive. Intervensi dilakukan selama empat minggu melalui pemberian modul edukasi cetak dan sesi terapi berpikir positif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam pengetahuan ibu hamil terkait pencegahan hipertensi, dengan skor pretest 60,5 meningkat menjadi 85,3 (p < 0,001). Perubahan perilaku kesehatan terlihat dari peningkatan konsumsi makanan rendah garam (40% menjadi 80%), aktivitas fisik ringan (30% menjadi 75%), serta penerapan teknik manajemen stres (25% menjadi 70%). Selain itu, 85% responden mengalami penurunan kecemasan, dan 90% merasa lebih percaya diri menghadapi kehamilan. Modul edukasi cetak yang dikombinasikan dengan terapi berpikir positif terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan literasi kesehatan, perubahan perilaku, dan kesejahteraan emosional ibu hamil. Integrasi intervensi ini dalam program kesehatan maternal di layanan kesehatan primer direkomendasikan untuk menekan angka kejadian hipertensi kehamilan.
TAPIS BAHAYA RISIKO STUNTING MELALUI PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DAN PENDAMPINGAN KELUARGA DI KELURAHAN MULYOREJO KOTA MALANG: TACKLING THE DANGERS OF STUNTING THROUGH COMMUNITY EMPOWERMENT AND FAMILY ASSISTANCE IN MULYOREJO SUB-DISTRICT MALANG CITY Dwipajati, Dwipajati; Astuti, Erlina; Tyas, Maria Ciptaning; Ernawati, Naya; Kurniasari, Fitriana; Pertami, Sumirah Budi; Jayadi, Lukky; Trisnanto, Puguh Yudho
GEMAKES: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): GEMAKES: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes RI Jakarta I

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36082/gemakes.v5i3.2739

Abstract

Masalah makan pada balita seringkali menjadi salah satu faktor penyebab terjadinya balita stunting. Ibu balita menjadi penentu keberhasilan praktek pemberian makan balita. Sedangkan kader posyandu merupakan penggerak masyarakat yang turut ambil bagian dalam mentransfer informasi terkait gizi dan kesehatan dalam mendukung tumbuh kembang balita. Sehingga pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan kemampuan kader dalam mendeteksi gangguan tumbuh kembang pada balita yang mengarah pada kondisi stunting dan juga peningkatan kemampuan ibu balita dalam menyiapkan makanan balita stunting sehingga berdampak pada pertambahan tinggi dan berat badan. Hasil kegiatan ini menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan kader posyandu yang masuk kategori baik dalam mendeteksi gangguan tumbuh kembang baik dari segi antropometri atau penggunaan form skrining (KPSP). Selain itu terjadi peningkatan peningkatan keterampilan Ibu balita dalam menyiapkan makan sehingga nafsu makan anak membaik. Nafsu makan yang membaik menyebabkan peningkatan berat badan dan tinggi badan balita dengan rerata peningkatan berat badan selama 1 bulan sebesar 420 gram dan pertambahan tinggi badan sebesar 1,88 cm. Program  pengabdian masyarakat pendampingan pada keluarga balita stunting yaitu menjadi salah satu terobosan baru  dalam  penentuan strategi  yang  efektif  dan  terintegrasi,  berbasis  masyarakat  untuk menurunkan  resiko  stunting.
Related Factors, Causes and Stress Respons of Hypertension Patients in Coastal Communities: Mixed Method Atoy, Lena; Tahir, Rusna; Rini, Dewi Sartiya; Pertami, Sumirah Budi
Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 17 No. 3 (2023): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v17i3.3060

Abstract

Hypertension is a non-communicable disease (NCD) that is now a health problem that is difficult to control in number and is the cause of high mortality and morbidity rates globally. In addition to the prevalence of events that are increasing over time, hypertension is also known to be dangerous because it is a risk for other chronic diseases such as heart disease and stoke disease. This study aims to analyze the incidence and related factors of hypertension in coastal communities in Motui District, North Konawe Regency, Southeast Sulawesi Province. The research design uses a mix of quantitative and qualitative methods. Quantitative methods use cross-sectional while quantitative methods by determining themes. The sample in the study was 60 people with hypertension. Sampling technique with non probability sampling with consecutive sampling method. The results showed that 44 people (73.3%) experienced severe stress and 16 people (26.7%) experienced moderate stress. Some factors that cause stressful events are gender (p = 0.002), and occupation (p = 0.000). The cause of stress experienced is due to the heavy workload, economic difficulties and personal problems. While the response of hypertension patients who experience stress is anger, anxiety and pressure and crying. The conclusion of this study is that people with hypertension experience severe stress caused by workload, economic and personal problems.
Achievement of the Mother's Role According to Mercer's Theory is related to the Readiness of Pregnant Women to Undergo Sectio Caesarea Operation Sujono, Annisa Juliani; Yuswanto, Tri Johan Agus; Solikhah, Fitriana Kurniasari; Pertami, Sumirah Budi
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 22 No 4 (2024): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol22.Iss4.1581

Abstract

The prevalence of caesarean section (C-section) deliveries has risen to encompass over 1 in 5 births (21%) globally and is projected to increase to nearly one-third (29%) by 2030. With this growing trend, optimal patient preparation becomes essential for ensuring safe and successful outcomes. Patient preparation involves multiple aspects, including physical readiness, nutritional status, gastrointestinal and abdominal hygiene, surgical site shaving, personal hygiene, bladder emptying, preoperative exercises, mental preparation, and informed consent. Mental preparedness, in particular, is closely associated with achieving maternal role attainment, as described in Mercer’s theory. This study aimed to explore the significant relationship between maternal role attainment, based on Mercer's theory, and the readiness of pregnant women to undergo C-section surgery. A quantitative correlational research design was employed, involving a sample of 52 pregnant women scheduled for C-section surgery, selected using the Total Sampling technique. Maternal role attainment (independent variable) was assessed using a validated questionnaire, while surgical readiness (dependent variable) was measured using a readiness questionnaire that had undergone validity testing. Data were analyzed using the Spearman Rank Correlation test. The results revealed that 26 participants (50.0%) had achieved their maternal role, and 47 participants (90.4%) demonstrated readiness for C-section surgery. Statistical analysis indicated a significant positive relationship between maternal role attainment and surgical readiness, with a p-value of 0.03 (<0.05) and a correlation coefficient of 0.401, suggesting a moderate and positive correlation. The conclusion is there are relationship between maternal role attainment, based on Mercer's theory, and the readiness of pregnant women to undergo C-section surgery. These findings imply that the greater the maternal role attainment, the higher the readiness of pregnant women to undergo C-section surgery.
Hubungan Usia Dan Klasifikasi Operasi Dengan Tingkat Kecemasan Pada Pasien Pre Operasi Elektif Dirumah Sakit Lavalette Malang Ainul Haqi Fatkhul K.A, Moh; Widodo, Dyah; Marsaid; Budi Pertami, Sumirah
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 9 No 4 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Objective: To examine the correlation between preoperative elective surgery patients' anxiety levels and their age in relation to the classification of operation at Lavalette Hospital Malang. Methods: This research design employs a descriptive-correlational quantitative approach using cross-sectional methods. The sampling method uses nonprobability sampling of the purposive sampling type, involving preoperative elective surgery patients in the Surgical Inpatient Ward of Lavalette Hospital Malang, with a total of 66 respondents. Results: The study's results indicated that the anxiety levels of most preoperative elective surgery patients were severe. Most respondents underwent major surgery and were aged 46-65 years. For the variables of age and anxiety levels, the Spearman's rank test revealed a pvalue of 0.001 and a correlation coefficient of -0.396. For the variables of operation categorization and anxiety levels, the pvalue was 0.017 and the correlation coefficient was 0.293. Conclusion: The study concludes that anxiety levels in preoperative elective surgery patients at Lavalette Hospital Malang are correlated with age and surgery categorization. It is hoped that healthcare professionals, especially nurses, will monitor the anxiety levels of preoperative patients to facilitate smoother preoperative procedures.
EFEKTIFITAS GUIDED IMAGERY DAN SLOW DEEP BREATHING TERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA PASIEN HIPERTENSI DI RSUD dr. R. SOEDARSONO PASURUAN Dzurrotun Nafiah; Sumirah Budi Pertami; mustayah .
Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan Vol 6 No 01 (2020): Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan (e-journal)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/jkt.v6i01.395

Abstract

Hypertension is one of the most influential risk factors for the incidence of heart disease and blood vessels. Lack of knowledge about the management of hypetension is a contributing factor. The purpose of this study is to determine The Effectiveness of Guided Imagery and Slow Deep Breathing Against the Decline of Blood Pressure on the Patient Hypertension. This research uses Quasi Experimental Design design withdesign non equivalent pretest posttest design and Group Comparasion, with consecutive sampling technique, great samples 30 respondents divided into 2 groups namely Guided Imagery and Slow Deep Breathing. Each group received treatment for 15 minutes once a day for three days, each treatment performed before and after the blood pressure measurement. The results of this study used dependent t test, wilcoxon sign rank test, two samples independent t test, and U Mann Whitney test showed that diatolic systolic blood pressure in each group decreased, in Guided Imagery 4.07 mmHg and 3.4 mmHg (p value sebesar 0,000), Slow Deep Breathing 8 mmHg and 6.8 mmHg (p value sebesar 0,000 , 0.001). It was concluded that Slow Deep Breathing is more effective than Guided Imagery in lowering blood pressure in hypertensive patients. As nurses are expected to apply nonpharmacology like a Guided Imagery and Slow Deep Breathing as a pharmacological companion therapy in blood pressure.
PENGARUH TERAPI TOTOK PUNGGUNG TERHADAP TEKANAN DARAH, NYERI KEPALA, KUALITAS TIDUR, KADAR GLUKOSA DARAH DAN KOLESTEROL PADA LANSIA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI Budiono Budiono; Sumirah Budi Pertami
Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan Vol 8 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/joan.v8i2.3636

Abstract

Hypertension in the elderly is often caused by a degenerative process in the arteries, the blood vessels become stiff so that peripheral resistance increases as a result of increased blood pressure/hypertension causing various problems in the elderly. Full-blooded back is one type of complementary therapy that is useful for blood circulation and provides a relaxing effect, by stimulating the release of endorphins, cortisol, this hormone can provide a calm/relaxing effect and vasodilation occurs in blood vessels resulting in a decrease in blood pressure. blood pressure, headaches, sleep quality, blood glucose and cholesterol levels in the elderly with hypertension. This research method is pre-experimental with one group pre-post test design. The sampling technique used accidental sampling with a sample size of 30. The results of the statistical analysis of the Wilcoxon sign rank test, obtained a p-value of 0.001 for blood pressure, headache, sleep quality and cholesterol levels (LDL), while for glucose levels p-value: 0.018 then H0 is rejected, meaning that there is an effect of full-blooded therapy on blood pressure, headaches, sleep quality, blood glucose and cholesterol (LDL) levels in elderly people with hypertension.
Analisis Analisis Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Penerimaan Masyarakat terhadap Vaksin Corona Virus Disease 19 (Covid-19) Dina Dama Yanti; Tri - Anjaswarni; Tri Nataliswati; Sumirah Budi Pertami
Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan Vol 10 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan (E-Journal)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/jkt.v10i1.4359

Abstract

Abstract: Corona Virus 2019 (Covid 19) is an acute respiratory infection and can cause death due to acute pneumonia. One of the efforts to prevent Covid-19 is vaccination. Covid-19 vaccination is the government's effort to provide antigens to the human body so that the body's immunity increases and is immune to attacks by the Corona virus. The aim of the research is to analyze the relationship between education, knowledge, availability of information and family support with acceptance of Covid-19 vaccination. Type of correlational research with Cross Sectional design. The sampling technique was simple random sampling of 77 respondents. The instrument uses a questionnaire developed by the researcher himself to measure the independent variables: knowledge factors, education, availability of information, family support and the dependent variable: acceptance of the Covid-19 vaccine. The analysis uses the Chi Square test to analysis factors related to community acceptance of the Covid-19 vaccine. The research results show that there is a significant relationship between education, knowledge, availability of information and family support with community acceptance of the Covid-19 vaccine with a p-value < ? (0.05). The p-value of education 0.039, knowledge 0.023, availability of information 0.013 and family support 0.005. These results are quite reasonable because knowledge, education, information and family support can strengthen an individual's attitude in making decisions and providing a positive perception of a policy. Recommendation: Continuous provision of information and support is important so that people have a positive attitude and support the Covid-19 vaccine policy. Keywords: Factors, Community Acceptance, Covid-19 Vaccine Abstrak: Coronavirus 2019 (Covid 19) adalah penyakit infeksi pernafasan akut yang dapat menyebabkan kematian akibat pneumonia akut. Salah satu upaya pencegahan covid-19 adalah vaksinasi. Vaksinasi Covid-19 merupakan upaya pemerintah dengan memberikan antigen pada tubuh manusia agar imunitas tubuh meningkat dan kebal terhadap serangan virus Corona. Tujuan penelitian adalah menganalisis hubungan pendidikan, pengetahuan, ketersediaan informasi dan dukungan keluarga dengan penerimaan vaksinasi Covid-19. Jenis penelitian korelational dengan desain Cross Sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan simple random sampling sejumlah 77 responden. Instrumen menggunakan kuesioner yang dikembangkan sendiri oleh peneliti untuk mengukur variabel bebas: faktor pengetahuan, pendidikan, ketersediaan informasi, dukungan keluarga dan variabel terikat: penerimaan vaksin covid-19. Analisis menggunakan uji Chi Square untuk mengetahui faktor yang berhubungan dengan penerimaan masyarakat terhadap vaksin Covid-19. Hasil penelitian ada hubungan signifikan antara pendidikan, pengetahuan, ketersediaan informasi, dan dukungan keluarga dengan penerimaan masyarakat terhadap vaksin covid-19 dengan p-value < ?(0,05). Nilai pv pendidikan 0,039, pengetahuan 0,023, ketersediaan informasi 0,013 dan dukungan keluarga 0,005. Hasil ini cukup beralasan karena pengetahuan, pendidikan, informasi dan dukungan keluarga, dapat memperkuat sikap individu dalam membuat keputusan dan memberikan penilaian yang positif terhadap suatu kebijakan. Rekomendasi: pemberian informasi dan dukungan secara terus menerus penting dilakukan agar masyarakat mempunyai sikap yang positif dan mendukung kebijakan vaksin covid-19. Kata kunci: Faktor, Penerimaan Masyarakat, Vaksin Covid-19