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Journal : JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati)

The Combination Of Giving Warm Compresses And Lavender Aromatherapy To Reduce The Intensity Of Labor Pain Utari, Kiki Suci; Purwanti, Heni; Meihartati, Tuti
JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) Vol 10, No 3 (2024): Volume 10,No.3 Maret 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkm.v10i3.14439

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Nyeri saat persalinan merupakan manifestasi dari kontraksi otot rahim. Nyeri persalinan dapat menimbulkan stres yang menyebabkan pelepasan hormon seperti katekolamin dan steroid secara berlebihan, yang secara langsung dapat mempengaruhi kontraksi rahim dan secara tidak langsung mempengaruhi kondisi janin. Penurunan intensitas nyeri persalinan dapat ditangani secara nonfarmakologis, antara lain dengan pemberian kombinasi kompres hangat dan aromaterapi lavender.Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kombinasi kompres hangat dan aromaterapi lavender terhadap penurunan intensitas nyeri persalinan fase aktif I di RS Akhmad Berahim.Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan desain pre-experiment group pretest-posttest design. Metode pengambilan sampel menggunakan nonprobability sampling dengan teknik purposive sampling sebanyak 27 orang. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah SOP kombinasi pemberian kompres hangat dan aromaterapi lavender serta lembar observasi numerik rating scale (NRS). Data dianalisis menggunakan uji Wilcoxon.Hasil : Dari 27 responden sebelum dilakukan kombinasi kompres hangat dan aromaterapi lavender mayoritas mengalami nyeri berat sebanyak 24 orang (88,9%), nyeri sedang sebanyak 3 orang (11,1%), dan setelah dilakukan kombinasi kompres hangat dan aromaterapi lavender sebanyak 3 orang. orang (11,1%) mengalami nyeri berat, 24 orang (88,9%) mengalami nyeri sedang.Kesimpulan: Penelitian ini menunjukkan nilai p-value 0,000 yang menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh kombinasi pemberian kompres hangat dan aromaterapi lavender terhadap penurunan intensitas nyeri persalinan fase aktif I di RS Akhmad Berahim.Saran Diharapkan kepada bidan dapat mengenal berbagai macam terapi non farmakologi untuk mengatasi nyeri persalinan salah satunya terapi kompres hangat dan aromaterapi lavender. Penggunaan aromaterapi lavender dan kompres hangan pada saat persalinan aktif dapat membantu mengurangi nyeri saat persalinan Kata Kunci : Aromaterapi Lavender, Kompres Hangat,Nyeri Persalinan ABSTRACT Background: Pain during labour is a manifestation of uterine muscle contractions. Labour pain can cause stress, which causes excessive release of hormones such as catecholamines and steroids, which can directly influence uterine contractions and indirectly influence the condition of the fetus. Reducing the intensity of labour pain can be managed non-pharmacologically, including by administering a combination of warm compresses and lavender aromatherapy.Purpose: This study aimed to determine the effect of combining warm compresses and lavender aromatherapy on reducing the intensity of labour pain in the first active phase at Akhmad Berahim Hospital.Method: This was quantitative research using a pre-experiment group pretest–posttest design. The sampling method used nonprobability sampling with a purposive sampling technique of 27 people. The instrument used an SOP for a combination of giving warm compresses and lavender aromatherapy and a numeric rating scale (NRS) observation sheet. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test.Results: Of the 27 respondents before the combination of warm compresses and lavender aromatherapy, the majority experienced severe pain, 24 people (88.9%), three people experienced moderate pain (11.1%), and after the combination of warm compresses and lavender aromatherapy three people (11.1%) experienced severe pain, 24 people (88.9%) experienced moderate pain.Conclusion: This study indicates that the p-value is 0.000, which shows that there is an effect of the combination of giving warm compresses and lavender aromatherapy on reducing the intensity of labour pain during the first active phase at Akhmad Berahim Hospital.Suggestion It is expected that midwives can get to know various kinds of non-pharmacological therapies to overcome labor pain, one of which is warm compress therapy and lavender aromatherapy. The use of lavender arromatherapy and hangan compresses during active labor when I can help reduce pain during Keywords: Labor Pain, Lavender Aromatherapy, Warm Compress 
Effectiveness Of The Rebozo Method And Zilgrei Method On The Duration Of The First Stage In Vaginal Delivery Diastuti, Vivi Sari; Hartati, Dwi; Meihartat, Tuti; Purwanti, Heni
JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) Vol 10, No 5 (2024): Volume 10,No.5 Mei 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkm.v10i5.14440

Abstract

ABSTRAK : EFEKTIVITAS METODE REBOZO DAN METODE ZILGREI TERHADAP DURASI TAHAP PERTAMA DALAM PERSALINAN VAGINA Latar Belakang : Persalinan dianggap sebagai proses yang menegangkan dan menakutkan terutama bagi ibu yang pertama kali atau bahkan yang sudah pernah melahirkan sekalipun, karena prosesnya menimbulkan nyeri, kecemasan, dan rasa tidak nyaman sehingga berdampak pada proses persalinan menjadi lebih lama. Metode rebozo dan metode zilgrei merupakan metode nonfarmakologis yang menurut beberapa penelitian di Indonesia maupun luar negeri efektif untuk mencegah partus lama.Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui efektivitas metode rebozo dan metode zilgrei terhadap durasi kala I persalinan pervaginam.Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan Quasi Eksperimental dengan rancangan post test only non-equivalent groups design. Dilakukan pada bulan Oktober - Desember 2023. Jumlah sampel 26 responden dengan teknik sampling purposive sampling. Hasil: Uji beda menggunakan Mann Whitney diperoleh nilai Asymp.Sig.(2-tailed) 0,02<0,05. Artinya ada perbedaan yang signifikan antara efektivitas metode rebozo dan metode zilgrei terhadap durasi kala I persalinan pervaginam di RSUD Akhmad Berahim Kabupaten Tana Tidung. Selanjutnya nilai mean rank kelompok rebozo (16,5) lebih besar dibandingkan dengan kelompok zilgrei (10,5), artinya metode rebozo lebih efektif dibandingkan dengan metode zilgrei untuk mempercepat durasi kala I persalinan pervaginamKesimpulan: Metode rebozo dan metode zilgrei dapat dijadikan intervensi secara nonfarmakologi dalam mempercepat durasi kala I persalinan pervaginam.Saran Dapat menggunakan metode Rebozo dan Zilgrei untuk mengurangi angka rujukan akibat partus lama dan menerapkannya dalam praktik kebidanan serta dapat menjadikan penelitian ini sebagai referensi literatur dan referensi bagi mahasiswa dalam penelitian selanjutnya serta memperkaya pengalaman dan pengetahuan dalam penerapan terapi komplementer. untuk ibu bersalin. Kata Kunci : Rebozo, Zilgrei, Durasi Persalinan Kala I ABSTRACT Background: Childbirth is considered a stressful and frightening process, especially for first-time mothers or even those who have already given birth, because the process causes pain, anxiety, and discomfort, resulting in the labor process taking longer. The rebozo method and zilgrei method are nonpharmacological methods that, according to several studies in Indonesia and abroad, are effective for preventing prolonged labor.Purpose: This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of the rebozo method and zilgrei method on the duration of the first stage of vaginal delivery.Method: This study used a quasi-experimental design with a post-test-only non-equivalent group design conducted in October-December 2023. The total sample was 26 respondents using a purposive sampling techniqueResults: The difference test using Mann Whitney obtained an Asymp.Sig.(2-tailed) value of 0.02<0.05. It showed a significant difference between the effectiveness of the rebozo method and the zilgrei method on the duration of the first stage of vaginal delivery at Akhmad Berahim Hospital, Tana Tidung Regency. Furthermore, the mean rank value of the rebozo group (16.5) was greater than the zilgrei group (10.5), indicating that the rebozo method was more effective than the zilgrei method in accelerating the duration of the first stage of vaginal delivery.Conclusion: This indicates that the rebozo method and the zilgrei method can be used as effective interventions nonpharmacological in accelerating the duration of the first stage of vaginal delivery.Sugestion Can use the Rebozo and Zilgrei methods to reduce the number of referrals due to old partus and apply them in midwifery practice and can use this research as a literature reference and reference for students in further research and enrich experience and knowledge in the application of complementary therapies for maternity mothers. Keywords: Rebozo, Zilgrei, Duration of First Stage of Labor 
Effectiveness Of Date Palm Juice With Hemoglobin Levels In Postpartum Mothers Ulyanisa, Fajriza; Purwanti, Heni; Astutik, Widya; Sulistyorini, Chandra
JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) Vol 10, No 4 (2024): Volume 10,No.4 April 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkm.v10i4.14445

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Anemia pada masa nifas adalah suatu komplikasi yang dapat terjadi pada ibu setelah melahirkan karena kadar haemoglobin kurang dari normal, Akibat dari anemia yang tidak tertangani pada ibu nifas  biasa nya dapat terjadi atonia uteri, serta dapat menimbulkan perdarahan post partum yang memudahkan infeksi puerperium, pengeluaran ASI berkurang dan mudah terjadi infeksi mamae serta mengurangi persentasi kerja, Upaya pencegahan dan penanggulangan anemia ibu nifas secara non farmakologi untuk menangani anemia dapat dilakukan dengan mengkonsumsi sari kurma.Tujuan : Penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian sari kurma terhadap kadar hemoglobin ibu nifas Di RSUD Akhmad Berahim.Metode : Penelitian jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan rancangan penelitian  Quasy Eksperimen dengan pendekatan  pretest–posttest  with control group. Sampel sebanyak 15 responden pada masing – masing kelompok, teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling. Analisis data secara univariat dan bivariat (Uji Paired T-Test).  Hasil  : Penelitian kadar hemoglobin ibu nifas sebelum diberikan sari kurma pada kelompok intervensi dengan mean 10,400 gr/dl nilai min 9,5 gr/dl dan nilai max 11,7 gr/dl, setelah setelah diberikan sari kurma dengan mean 11,333 gr/dl nilai min 10,5 gr/dl dan nilai max 12,4 gr/dl. Kadar hemoglobin ibu nifas pada kelompok control hari ke 1 dengan mean 10,473 gr/dl nilai min 9,3 gr/dl dan max 11,5 gr/d, Hari ke 14 dengan Mean 10,947 gr/dl nilai min 10,3 gr/dl dan nilai max 11,7 gr/dl.Kesimpulan : Hasil uji statistik didapatkan nilai  P value = 0,000 (<0,05) yang artinya terdapat efektivitas pemberian sari kurma dengan kenaikan kadar hemoglobin pada ibu nifas di RSUD Akhmad Berahim. Saran Diharapkan bidan dapat melaksanakan praktik kebidanan berupa pemberian KIE tentang pentingnya untuk mengkonsumsi makanan yang mengandung zat besi serta konsumsi makanan yang kaya akan gizi dan mengandung vitamin C seperti sari kurma. Kata kunci: anemia, hemoglobin, ibu nifas, sari kurma ABSTRACT Background: Anemia during the puerperium is a complication that can occur in mothers after childbirth because haemoglobin levels are less than normal, As a result of untreated anemia in puerperal mothers can usually occur uterine atony, and can cause postpartum bleeding which facilitates puerperium infection, reduced milk expenditure and easy mammary infection and reduces the percentage of work,  Efforts to prevent and overcome anemia of postpartum mothers in a non-pharmacological manner to deal with anemia can be done by consuming date palm essence.Objective: Research to determine the effect of giving date palm juice on hemoglobin levels of postpartum mothers at RSUD Akhmad Berahim.Method: Quantitative research type research with Quasy research design Experiment with pretest-posttest approach with control group. A sample of 15 respondents in each group, the sampling technique used was purposive sampling. Univariate and bivariate data analysis (Paired T-Test). Results: Research on hemoglobin levels of postpartum mothers before being given date palm juice in the intervention group with a mean of 10,400 gr/dl min value of 9.5 gr/dl and max value of 11.7 gr/dl, after being given date palm juice with a mean of 11,333 gr/dl min value of 10.5 gr/dl and max value of 12.4 gr/dl. Hemoglobin levels of puerperal mothers in the control group day 1 with a mean of 10.473 gr/dl min value of 9.3 gr/dl and max 11.5 gr/d, Day 14 with a mean of 10.947 gr/dl min value of 10.3 gr/dl and max value of 11.7 gr/dl.Conclusion: The results of statistical tests obtained P value = 0.000 (<0.05) which means that there is effectiveness in giving date palm juice with an increase in hemoglobin levels in postpartum mothers at Akhmad Berahim Hospital. Suggestion It is hoped that midwives can carry out midwifery practices in the form of giving IECs about the importance of consuming foods that contain iron and consumption of foods that are rich in nutrients and contain vitamin C such as date palm essence. Keywords : anemia, hemoglobin, puerperal mother, date palm juice