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Journal : Science Midwifery

The effectiveness of the rebozo technique and the zilgrei method on labor pain during the active phase I in mothers giving birth Faidah, Vivin Nur; Purwanti, Heni; Meihartati, Tuti; Sulistyorini, Chandra
Science Midwifery Vol 12 No 1 (2024): April: Health Sciences and related fields
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v12i1.1450

Abstract

Uncontrolled labor pain causes poor blood circulation to the placenta, resulting in fetal hypoxia and threatening the mother's safety. The hospital has never provided Rebozo technique therapy and the Zilgrei method to mothers in labor. The research analyzed the effectiveness of the Rebozo technique and the Zilgrei method for labor pain in the active phase of the first stage. This type of research is quasi-experimental and Nonequivalent Control Group Design. The population is primigravida mothers giving birth normally from January to September 2023, totaling 385 people with a monthly average of 40 people. The Lameshow formula sample was obtained by 34 people including the intervention and control groups, 17 people each. The results showed that the pain before being given the Rebozo technique was 6 while after being given the Rebozo technique it was 5. The pain before being given the Zilgrei method was 6 while after being given the Zilgrei method it was 5. The Rebozo technique was effective in reducing labor pain in the active phase of the first stage (p value 0.000). The Zilgrei method is effective in reducing pain in the first stage of labor (p value 0.000). There is no difference in the effectiveness of the Rebozo technique and the Zilgrei method for labor pain in the active phase of the first stage (p value 0.985). It can be concluded that the Rebozo and Zilgrei methods can be an alternative to reduce labor pain.
Factors associated with caesarean section in women giving birth at RSUD dr. Abdul Rivai Berau Luhwati, Wayan; Hartati, Dwi; Meihartati, Tuti; Purwanti, Heni
Science Midwifery Vol 12 No 1 (2024): April: Health Sciences and related fields
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v12i1.1454

Abstract

Caesarean section deliveries can result in a variety of consequences, so they become alternative procedures for childbirth. However, there has been an increase in caesarean section deliveries in the last three months at Dr Abdul Rivai Hospital Berau. It is necessary to know causal factors such as severe pre-eclampsia to address the high rate of caesarean section deliveries, premature rupture of membranes and history of caesarean section deliveries so future pregnant women can prevent caesarean section deliveries by overcoming the problems that occur. This study aimed to determine the factors associated with caesarean section in women giving birth. This study used an analytical survey and a retrospective design. The population was data from women giving birth at Dr Abdul Rivai Hospital Berau from June 01, 2023 to August 31, 2023, numbered 567 people. The Slovin formula obtained a sample of 235 people. Data analysis used chi-square. This study showed that 21.3% of women in labor experienced severe pre-eclampsia, 19.6% had a history of previous caesarean section, 18.3% experienced premature rupture of membranes and 52.3% of caesarean section deliveries. There was a relationship between severe pre-eclampsia and caesarean section (p = 0.001). There was a relationship between previous history of caesarean section and caesarean section (p = 0.006). There was a relationship between premature rupture of membranes and caesarean section (p = 0.043). This indicates Severe pre-eclampsia, premature rupture of membranes and history of caesarean section as factors causing caesarean section. Hospitals expect to provide counseling about maintaining good pregnancies to avoid caesarean sections for pregnant women who have regular health checks.