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Penyuluhan pemanfaatan sumber daya lokal di Dusun Kontar: Pelatihan pembuatan pupuk organik cair dari bonggol pisang (Musa paradisiaca) Anwar, Anwar; Haisyah, Haisyah; Kabisatio AS., Permi; Sawira, Wiwi; Belman, Aco Iham; Hildawati, Hildawati; Sanjaya, Muhammad Fahyu
Jurnal Tarreang: Tren Pengabdian Masyarakat Agrokompleks Vol 1 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Tarreang
Publisher : Agriculture and Forestry Faculty, Universitas Sulawesi Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31605/jtarreang.v1i1.3853

One of the problems in Kontar Hamlet in Botto Village, Campalagian District, Polewali Mandar Regency is the abundance of banana trees in house yards and in community gardens, causing many unused banana stems to become waste. To overcome this problem, the community service team from the Agrotechnology Study Program, Faculty of Agriculture and Forestry, University of West Sulawesi conducted counseling and technical guidance regarding the processing of banana tuber waste into liquid organic fertilizer which can be utilized by farming communities in Kontar Hamlet, Botto Village, Campalagian District for applying to cultivated plants. The aim of implementing this outreach program is to provide direct understanding and training to the community regarding the management of banana tuber waste into liquid organic fertilizer which so far has not been utilized optimally due to lack of information and minimal knowledge of the local community. The method for implementing this activity is by providing direct counseling and training to the people of Kontar Hamlet. The results of this activity are organic fertilizer made from banana tubers and can be used for plant growth. Apart from that, around 90% of the community has understood the concept of liquid organic fertilizer during counseling, and around 80% of the community has known the process of managing banana corms into liquid organic fertilizer during training.

EKSPLORASI FUNGI MIKORIZA ARBUSKULA PADA TINGKAT KELERENGAN LAHAN BERBEDA DI LAHAN KONSERVASI TANAMAN NANAS LOKAL: Indonesia Sanjaya, Muhammad Fahyu; Arham, Ihsan; Sukmawati, Sri; Irlan; Kurniati; Burhan, Abd Rukman
Jurnal Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan Vol. 12 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Departemen Tanah, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jtsl.2025.012.1.13

This study aimed to explore the characteristics of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi (AMF) across varying land slope gradients in the conservation area of local pineapple plantations in Majene Regency. The analysis was conducted on five slope categories: flat (0-8%), gentle (8-15%), moderately steep (15-25%), steep (25-45%), and very steep (>45%), to examine the spore density and morphology of AMF as well as to see its relationship to ecological factors such as climate and topography. The results revealed that slope gradients significantly influenced AMF spore density, with the highest density observed on moderately steep and steep slopes. In contrast, lower densities were recorded on flat, gentle, and very steep slopes. Four AMF spore genera were identified: Glomus, Acaulospora, Gigaspora, and Scutellospora. Glomus was dominant across all slopes, Acaulospora was more prevalent on moderate slopes, and Gigaspora preferred steep slopes. Scutellospora was detected in limited quantities on extreme slopes. Environmental factors, including stable temperatures (27.61 °C-27.77 °C), high relative humidity (79.44%-80.41%), and varying precipitation levels, influenced AMF spore distribution and morphology. These findings emphasize the critical role of topography and climate in supporting AMF sustainability in management strategies to conserve AMF biodiversity and enhance crop productivity.

Respon Cabai Rawit (Capsicum frutescens L.) Terhadap Pupuk Organik Cair Berbahan Lindi pada Lahan Marginal Sanjaya, Muhammad Fahyu; Alim, Nurmaranti; Suyono; Sari, Dwi Ratna; Mahendra, Yusril
Jurnal Galung Tropika Vol 13 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Peternakan dan Perikanan Universitas Muhammadiyah Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31850/jgt.v13i3.1168

Coastal land is identical to marginal land, namely having a low soil fertility level. Liquid organic fertilizer (LOF) made from leachate can be used to increase the availability of nutrients in the soil. This study focuses on increasing the growth and yield of cayenne pepper plants on marginal land using various doses of liquid organik fertilizer made from leachate. This study was conducted from May to September 2023. The treatment was the provision of LOF consisting of 4, namely without LOF, 20%, 40%, and 60%. The results of the study showed that the liquid organic fertilizer treatment was able to increase nutrients in the soil. Treatment without liquid organic fertilizer and 60% liquid organik fertilizer significantly affected plant height. Meanwhile, the treatment without liquid organic fertilizer and 20% liquid organic fertilizer was significant for stem diameter, number of fruits, and fruit weight of cayenne pepper plants. The 20% liquid organik fertilizer treatment is recommended to increase the growth and yield of cayenne pepper plants.

Respon Agronomi Padi Gogo lokal Sulawesi Tenggara pada Berbagai Kondisi Lingkungan Tumbuh Sanjaya, Muhammad Fahyu; Afa, La Ode; M, Amir; Utami, Rahmawati Ning
AGROVITAL : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 8, No 2 (2023): AGROVITAL VOLUME 8, NOMOR 2, NOVEMBER 2023
Publisher : Universitas Al Asyariah Mandar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35329/agrovital.v8i2.4811

AbstrakPadi (Oryza sativa L.) merupakan komoditi utama dalam menyediakan sumber karbohidrat di Indonesia. Produktivitas budidaya tanaman padi selalu terkendala pada ketersediaan air, karena mayoritas padi dibudidayakan pada kondisi lahan basah irigasi, sehingga membutuhkan banyak pasokan air. Kondisi ini membuat budidaya padi hanya dapat dilakukan satu musim tanam per tahun sedangkan kebutuhan masyarakat terhadap beras terus meningkat, untuk itu perlu adanya pengujian tanaman padi gogo lokal yang dapat memenuhi kebutuhan musim tanam baik dalam kondisi lingkungan kering maupun lahan basah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui respon agronomi tanaman padi gogo lokal Sultra dilahan kering dan lahan basah serta adanya sumber genetik baru untuk pengembangan padi yang berproduksi tinggi pada berbagai lingkungan tumbuh. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Lahan Percobaan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Halu Oleo. Rancangan penelitian menggunakan rancangan acak kelompok dengan perlakuan Rancangan Petak Terpisah. Petakan Utama ialah Lahan Basah dan Lahan Kering. Anakan Petak ialah kultivar padi gogo lokal Sultra. Masing-masing perlakuan diulang sebanyak 3 ulangan. Hasil pengamatan dianalisis menggunakan sidik ragam, jika F-Hitung menunjukan pengaruh nyata atau sangat nyata maka dilanjutkan dengan uji lanjut Duncan pada taraf kepercayaan 95%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan perbedaan nyata antara perlakuan mandiri yang diuji dengan perlakuan lainnya pada variable pengamatan yang diukur dengan kultivar terbaik adalah pae wuna dan Indalibana. Kultivar Pae Wuna dan Indalibana adalah dua kultivar padi gogo lokal Sultra yang memiliki potensi untuk tumbuh baik dalam dua kondisi lahan yang berbeda, sehingga bisa dijadikan sebagai sumber genetik padi yang dapat dikembangkan dalam berbagai lingkungan tumbuh. Kata Kunci: Kultivar, Lahan Kering, Lahan Basah, Padi Gogo

EKSPLORASI FUNGI MIKORIZA ARBUSKULA PADA TINGKAT KELERENGAN LAHAN BERBEDA DI LAHAN KONSERVASI TANAMAN NANAS LOKAL Sanjaya, Muhammad Fahyu; Arham, Ihsan; Sukmawati, Sri; Irlan; Kurniati; Burhan, Abd Rukman
Jurnal Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan Vol. 12 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Departemen Tanah, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jtsl.2025.012.1.13

This study aimed to explore the characteristics of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi (AMF) across varying land slope gradients in the conservation area of local pineapple plantations in Majene Regency. The analysis was conducted on five slope categories: flat (0-8%), gentle (8-15%), moderately steep (15-25%), steep (25-45%), and very steep (>45%), to examine the spore density and morphology of AMF as well as to see its relationship to ecological factors such as climate and topography. The results revealed that slope gradients significantly influenced AMF spore density, with the highest density observed on moderately steep and steep slopes. In contrast, lower densities were recorded on flat, gentle, and very steep slopes. Four AMF spore genera were identified: Glomus, Acaulospora, Gigaspora, and Scutellospora. Glomus was dominant across all slopes, Acaulospora was more prevalent on moderate slopes, and Gigaspora preferred steep slopes. Scutellospora was detected in limited quantities on extreme slopes. Environmental factors, including stable temperatures (27.61 °C-27.77 °C), high relative humidity (79.44%-80.41%), and varying precipitation levels, influenced AMF spore distribution and morphology. These findings emphasize the critical role of topography and climate in supporting AMF sustainability in management strategies to conserve AMF biodiversity and enhance crop productivity.

THE EFFECT OF VARIOUS TYPES OF FERTILIZER ON THE GROWTH AND YIELD OF LONG BEAN PLANTS (VIGNA SINENSIS L.) ilham, ilham; Suyono, Suyono; Sanjaya, Muhammad Fahyu; Ardiana, Ardiana
Journal of Agriculture Vol. 2 No. 02 (2023): Research Articles, July 2023
Publisher : ITScience (Information Technology and Science)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/joa.v2i02.2902

Long beans are one type of vegetable hortcultural plant that is popular throughout the world which is widely used as food or daily consumption, produced to be used as seeds and used as medicines in the world of health. This study aims to determine the effect of applying various fertilizers on the growth and production of string bean plants. This research was conducted in Lembang Village, Banggae Timur District, Majene Regency, Sulawesi Barat Province. The treatment in this study was designed with a simple Group Randomized Design with 4 treatments and 4 repetitions, namely P0 = No Fertilizer (control), P1 = Leachate 5 ml, P2 = MOL 5 ml, P3 = NPK Fertilizer 5 ml. Leachate and MOL as liquid organic fertilizers dissolved in water and applied per week after planting. NPK fertilizer as an inorganic fertilizer that is thawed with water and applied per week after planting. The results showed that the treatment of various fertilizers (P0, P1, P2, and P3) did not have a real effect on the growth and production of string bean tama, especially on the number of fruits. while the application of leachate water fertilizer dose of 5 ml (P1) gave higher results on the height and number of leaves of long bean plants compared to without fertilizer (P0) and the application of MOL 5 ml (P2) and NPK dose 5 ml (P3). The effect of applying NPK 5 ml (P3) fertilizer on the growth of long bean plants only appears in the variable number of leaves.

PELATIHAN SISTEM TEKNOLOGI CERDAS KETERSEDIAAN NUTRISI HIDROPONIK DAN TEKNIK BRANDING PRODUK PADA PEMBUDIDAYA HIDROPONIK KABUPATEN MAJENE Sanjaya, Muhammad Fahyu; Kalsum, Ummu; Rosman, Andi
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 12 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v12i1.2172

C Majene Regency is characterized by marginal land conditions, predominantly composed of rocky terrain, which limits the effectiveness of soil-based crop production in increasing vegetable availability. Hydroponic cultivation is one solution to address the availability of vegetables for the community. However, a consistent challenge in hydroponic farming is maintaining the quality and productivity of the plants. Additionally, the role of packaging as a branding tool in hydroponic businesses is often underutilized, reducing the appeal of the products generated by the hydroponic system. This training aims to enhance the knowledge and skills of the Unsulbar Farming Club (UFC) partners in using intelligent technology systems and product branding techniques to ensure the quality of crops produced through hydroponic systems. The methods employed in this training include lectures, demonstrations, discussions, and activity evaluations, involving 9 UFC partner participants. The activity results indicated an improvement in the knowledge and skills of Unsulbar Farming Club (UFC) partners regarding intelligent technology and product branding techniques, leading to an increase in sales scale for hydroponically grown plants.

PELATIHAN DIVERSIFIKASI PRODUK LIMBAH KELAPA DAN PENGEMASAN MINYAK MANDAR DI KABUPATEN POLEWALI MANDAR Sanjaya, Muhammad Fahyu; Isdaryanti, Isdaryanti; Kurniawan, Alexander; Maskur, Maskur; Zulkifli, Zulkifli; Saldi, Saldi; Arpin, Arpin; Arpan, Arpan
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 12 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v12i1.2179

Coconut waste has significant potential to be developed into value-added products through diversification. Polewali Mandar Regency, known for its coconut and traditional Mandar oil production, faces challenges in the optimal utilization of coconut waste and in scaling up sales of Mandar oil through improved packaging techniques. This training aims to enhance the knowledge and skills of the community in utilizing the abundant coconut resources and improving the quality and marketability of products through better packaging techniques. The methods employed include lectures, demonstrations, discussions, and are concluded with evaluations to measure the success of the activities. Evaluation results indicate a significant improvement in the knowledge and skills of community partners. The material presented during the service program was well-received by the partners, and they were highly interactive, as evidenced by the numerous questions raised during the discussion session, leading to a two-way dialogue. Providing equipment support to the partners has positively impacted their enthusiasm to develop their businesses further, enhancing product quality that is competitive with other coconut-based products. Thus, the implementation of coconut waste product diversification and the improvement of Mandar oil packaging techniques in Polewali Mandar holds potential as a solution to improve the economic welfare of the local community.

PEMBERDAYAAN KELOMPOK TANI BUNGA LANTORO MELALUI PENERAPAN TEKNOLOGI PAKAN TERNAK DALAM PEMBUATAN SILASE DAN KONSENTRAT Ningtiyas, Weny Dwi; Pratiwi, Nita Adilla; Sanjaya, Muhammad Fahyu; Dagong, Muhammad Ihsan Andi; Iqbal, Iqbal
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 12 No 4 (2025): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v12i4.2245

Tantangan kelompok tani bunga lantoro di desa Ulidang, Kecamatan Tammerodo Sendana dalam memenuhi kebutuhan pakan ternak secara berkelanjutan kerap menjadi hambatan bagi para peternak, dalam mengoptimalkan produksi ternaknya. Masyarakat di Desa Ulidan masih bertani dan beternak secara konvensional serta belum memanfaatkan limbah-limbah pertanian dan peternakan secara optimal. Keterbatasan ketersediaan pakan berkualitas terutama pada musim kemarau serta kurangnya pengetahuan peternak mengenai teknik pengolahan pakan menyebabkan produktivitas ternak di wilayah ini belum optimal. Kegiatan ini berfokus pada teknologi pengolahan pakan untuk meningkatkan produksi ternak melalui pelatihan pemanfaatan limbah pertanian. Kegiatan ini melibatkan 19 anggota kelompok tani bunga lantoro di Desa Ulidang. Kegiatan pemberdayaan ini dimulai dengan sosialisasi, pelatihan, pendampingan dan evaluasi. Kegiatan pengabdian berlangsung dengan baik, dimana para peserta mengikuti pelatihan dengan antusias dan mampu mempraktikkan pembuatan silase dan konsentrat. Program pengabdian di Desa Ulidan mencakup penyuluhan, pelatihan, dan pendampingan pengolahan limbah menjadi pakan silase dan konsentrat, desain kemasan, serta strategi pemasaran. Peserta dilatih langsung dan didampingi untuk memahami proses produksi. Dengan dukungan pemerintah desa, program ini meningkatkan pemahaman dan keterampilan masyarakat, dibuktikan melalui hasil evaluasi pre-test dan post-test serta antusiasme tinggi peserta. Pelaksaanan kegiatan pengabdian ini mendapat respon yang positif dari masyarakat, transfer teknologi dan inovasi dari pelaksana sangat baik. Diharapkan semua kegiatan yang dilakukan pada kegiatan pengabdian memberikan manfaat yang lebih besar kepada masyrakat desa Ulidan.

Vermicast of Earthworm as Ecosystem Engineers within Different Vermireactor Shape Kilowasid, Laode Muhammad Harjoni; Sanjaya, Muhammad Fahyu; Rakian, Tresjia Corina; Alam, Syamsu; Djafar, Muhammad Kabil; Muliddin, Muliddin
JOURNAL OF TROPICAL SOILS Vol. 25 No. 2: May 2020
Publisher : UNIVERSITY OF LAMPUNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5400/jts.2020.v25i2.83-92

Earthworms as ecosystem engineers can modify the quality of vermibed assembled from mixed soil with organic material in a vermireactor. Various in shapes of the vermireactor are used to produce a vermicast for biofertilizer in agriculture. The objective of this research was to study the vermicast production and its quality produced from a variety of vermireactor shapes. Earthworm (PheretimaÂ sp.) which was applied to the vermireactor consists of: with- and without of earthworms. Three shapes of the vermireactor, namely cylinder, square, and rectangular has been tested. Compost ofÂ Chromolaena odorataÂ pruning mixed with soil was used as vermibed. The vermicast process ran until 28 days. The results showed that vermireactor with earthworms which were successfully converted to vermicast was about 49.24% from the vermibed volume, however, no vermicast formed was found from vermireactor without earthworms. The difference in vermicast produced from different vermireactor shapes was not significant. The value of pH, total-N, and C/N ratio among the vermicast was different. The number of the morphological character of bacteria colonies in the vermicast produced from the square vermireactor was the highest, while from cylinder vermireactor was the lowest. We concluded that the quality of vermicast from earthworm (PheretimaÂ sp.) activity was determined by the shape of the vermireactor.

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