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Penyuluhan Tentang Penyakit Kusta di Puskesmas Dahlia Kota Makassar Idris, Irma Suryani; Taiyeb, Andi Mushawwir; Azis, Andi Asmawati; Hala, Yusminah; Purnamasari, Andi Bida
Jurnal Abdi Negeriku Vol 3, No 2 (2024): Jurnal Abdi Negeriku
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35580/jan.v3i2.68595

Abstract

AbstrakKusta merupakan penyakit menular yang bersifat akut dan kronik yang disebabkan oleh bakteri Mycobacterium leprae yang bersifat intraseluler obligat. Penyakit kusta menjadi masalah baik di dunia maupun di Indonesia. Kurangnya pengetahuan mengakibatkan minimnya informasi penyakit kusta. Ketidaktahuan masyarakat tentang pendeteksian dini dan pencegahan cacat kusta membuat jumlah penderita kusta meningkat. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai penyakit kusta dan memotivasi masyarakat untuk menjaga pola hidup bersih dan sehat. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan di salah satu puskesmas yang ada di Kota Makassar yaitu Puskesmas Dahlia yang pesertanya berasal dari pasien puskesmas sebanyak 20 orang. Metode yang dilakukan dalam pelaksanaan pengabdian ini adalah berupa kegiatan penyuluhan secara satu arah. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dengan dilakukannya penyuluhan penyakit kusta memberikan dampak positif kepada pasien puskesmas dahlia. Penyampaian materi pada pelatihan ini dilakukan secara klasikal, semua peserta mengikuti materi yang disampaikan dengan cara ceramah dan kegiatan sesi tanya jawab. Kesimpulan yang didapat dari kegiatan ini yaitu peserta dapat merasakan manfaat dengan menambah pengetahuan mengenai penyakit kusta dan cara pencegahannya. Semua peserta penyuluhan sangat antusias dan penuh semangat mengikuti mulai awal pelatihan hingga akhir. Kata kunci: Penyuluhan, Kusta, Puskesmas Dahlia  Abstract Leprosy is an acute and chronic infectious disease caused by the obligate intracellular bacterium Mycobacterium leprae. Leprosy is a problem both in the world and in Indonesia. Lack of knowledge has resulted in a lack of information on leprosy. Public ignorance about early detection and prevention of leprosy defects has increased the number of leprosy sufferers. This community service aims to increase community knowledge about leprosy and motivate the community to maintain a clean and healthy lifestyle. This activity was carried out at one of the health centers in Makassar City, namely Puskesmas Dahlia, with 20 participants from the health center patients. The method used in the implementation of this service is in the form of one-way counseling activities. Community service activities with leprosy counseling have a positive impact on patients of the Dahlia Health Center. The delivery of material in this training was carried out classically, all participants followed the material presented by means of lectures and question and answer sessions. The conclusion obtained from this activity is that participants can benefit by increasing their knowledge about leprosy and how to prevent it. All counseling participants were very enthusiastic and eager to participate from the beginning of the training to the end. Keywords: Counseling, Leprosy, Dahlia Health Center
Pemberdayaan Kelompok PKK melalui Keterampilan Memproduksi Minyak Goreng Kelapa Murni di Kelurahan Terang-terang Kabupaten Bulukumba Mu'nisa, Andi; Ali, Alimuddin; Idris, Irma Suryani; Pagarra, Halifah; Muflihunna, Andi
Jurnal Abdi Negeriku Vol 1, No 2 (2022): Jurnal Abdi Negeriku
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35580/jan.v1i2.38836

Abstract

Sebagian besar kelompok PKK Kelurahan Terang-Terang Kabupaten Bulukumba berstatus ibu rumah tangga yang tidak berpenghasilan. Sebenarnya mereka memiliki potensi yang cukup besar untuk membantu perekonomian rumah tangga yang dapat meningkatkan perekonomian desa tersebut. Program pemberdayaan Kelompok PKK bisa dilakukan dengan meningkatkan ketrampilan antara lain dengan memproduksi bahan-bahan yang diperlukan masyarakat, misalnya ketrampilan memproduksi minyak goreng sehat atau alami. Minyak goreng tersebut sangat dibutuhkan ditengah melonjaknya harga minyak goreng dipasaran, sementara produksi kelapa di Kabupaten Bulukumba sangat tinggi. Bahan baku yang diperlukan untuk memproduksi minyak goring murni adalah daging buah kelapa yang sangat mudah didapat dengan harga yang cukup murah. Proses pembuatan dapat dilakukan dengan mudah dan peralatan yang digunakan juga sangat sederhana. Dengan ketrampilan ini diharapkan kelompok PKK Kelurahan Terang-Terang Kabupaten Bulukumba dapat memperoleh keuntungan yang cukup besar yang dapat meningkatkan perekonomian rumah tangga mereka khususnya, dan perekonomian desa pada umumnya.
Sosialisasi Peranan Antioksidan Terhadap Proses Peremajaan Kulit di Lingkungan Kerja Kampus UNM Parangtambung Idris, Irma Suryani; Purnamasari, A. Bida; Amalia, Rezki; Taiyeb, A. Mushawwir; I, Ismail
Nanggroe: Jurnal Pengabdian Cendikia Vol 3, No 8 (2024): November
Publisher : Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Antioksidan merupakan senyawa yang dapat menangkal atau meredam dampak negatif oksidan dengan kata lain antioksidan ini merupakan suatu molekul yang dapat menghambat oksidasi molekul lain. Antioksidan bekerja dengan cara mendonorkan satu elektronnya kepada senyawa yang bersifat oksidan sehingga aktivitas senyawa oksidan tersebut dapat di hambat. Antioksidan dibutuhkan tubuh untuk melindungi kulit dari berbagai kerusakan sel akibat radiasi UV dan antipenuaan. Antioksidan adalah suatu senyawa atau komponen kimia yang dalam kadar atau jumlah tertentu mampu menghambat atau memperlambat kerusakan akibat proses oksidasi. Tubuh manusia tidak mempunyai cadangan antioksidan dalam jumlah berlebih, sehingga apabila terbentuk banyak radikal maka tubuh membutuhkan antioksidan eksogen. Adanya kekhawatiran tersebut maka perlunya sosialisasi peranan antioksidan terhadap peremajaan kulit terutama di lingkungan kerja. Pengabdian ini dilaksanakan di lingkungan Kerja Kampus UNM Parangtambung yang bertujuan untuk memberikan pemahaman atau edukasi mengenai peranan antioksidan terhadap proses peremajaan kulit. Penyampaian materi pada pelatihan ini dilakukan secara klasikal, semua peserta mengikuti materi yang disampaikan dengan cara ceramah, diskusi dan tanya jawab. Kegiatan ini diikuti oleh cleaning service yang bertugas di Lingkungan Kerja Kampus UNM Parangtambung. Hasil dari pengabdian ini direspon dengan baik oleh peserta, minat dan motivasi yang tinggi dari peserta pelatihan sangat menunjang transfer ilmu pengetahuan dan keterampilan dari dosen kepada peserta pelatihan.
Mengenal Kutil Kelamin: Edukasi dan Pencegahan untuk Kesehatan Reproduksi di Lingkungan Kerja Kampus UNM Parangtambung Idris, Irma Suryani; Pagarra, Halifah; Muis, Abd.; Rachmawaty, Rachmawaty; Hiola, St. Fatmah
JKM: Jurnal Kemitraan Masyarakat Volume 4 Number 1 Juni 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan IPA Fakultas MIPA Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35580/jkm.v4i1.74087

Abstract

In Indonesia, the incidence of genital warts continues to increase and is the third largest disease of sexually transmitted infections. The possibility of being infected through sexual intercourse with a partner infected with HPV, either in subclinical form, is 75%. Genital HPV infection generally affects moist mucosa. Microscopic abrasion and repeated trauma can increase infectivity and replication of the virus. The incubation period of HPV is between 8 weeks to 9 months. With these concerns, there is a need for socialization or counseling regarding genital warts, education and prevention, especially in the work environment. This community service was carried out in the UNM Parangtambung Campus Work environment which aims to provide an understanding or education about the dangers of genital warts to reproductive health. The delivery of material in this training was carried out in a classical manner, all participants followed the material presented through lectures, discussions and questions and answers. This activity was attended by the cleaning service on duty at the UNM Parangtambung Campus Work Environment. The results of this community service were responded to well by the participants, the high interest and motivation of the training participants greatly supported the transfer of knowledge and skills from the resource person to the training participants. Keywords: genital warts, education, prevention, cleaning service.
Case of Large Acrochordon on Inguinals Idris, Irma Suryani
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 25 No. 2 (2025): April-Juni
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v25i2.9197

Abstract

Acrochordon or known as skin tag is a benign growth on the skin that is usually small and soft. However, in some rare cases, the size of acrochordon can enlarge significantly and is called large acrochordon. One case of giant acrochordon was reported in a 23-year-old woman at the dermatovenereology polyclinic of a hospital in Makassar. The diagnosis was made based on clinical features, histopathological examination. The results of the examination of this case from the anamnesis results obtained complaints of a lump that was initially small 6 years ago and then left to grow in number and enlarge. The results of the physical examination found 1 large soft mass with a stalk. The patient was treated with excision biopsy of the lesion and clinical improvement. Supporting examinations include histopathological biopsy examinations. This patient was treated with oral and topical antibiotics and analgesics after an excision biopsy and control after 7 days post-excision. Control day 7 excision wound is not perfectly dry and closed this is caused by damp and closed, the groin/inguinal area is often covered by clothing and sweats easily, creating a humid environment that is not ideal for wound healing. Control day 14, the wound dries and the overall aff hecting in this case 3 stitches, the pain is decreasing.
Case of Tinea Corporis on The Back Treated with Topical Terbinafine Idris, Irma Suryani
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 25 No. 2 (2025): April-Juni
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v25i2.9198

Abstract

Dermatophytes, which are fungi that grow on keratin, are the cause of tinea corporis, a superficial fungal infection of the skin of the body (apart from the scalp, face, and groin). At the dermatovenereology polyclinic of a Makassar hospital, a 19-year-old teen was diagnosed with tinea corporis. The diagnosis was made based on clinical features, direct microscopic examination (10% KOH). Long, branched hyphae with some hyphae starting to separate. The patient was treated with topical terbinafine and clinical and mycological improvement. Therapy was continued with topical terbinafine for a month. Terbinafine is a fungicidal antifungal drug that works by inhibiting ergosterol biosynthesis. Patients treated topically were given topical terbinafine applied twice a day. Without ergosterol, the fungal cell membrane is damaged and cell function is disrupted, causing fungal death. Terbinafine is the first line for tinea corporis and cruris, because it is more effective and has a shorter treatment duration than ketoconazole or other azoles. The results of this case examination after 14 days of treatment showed improvement, negative KOH results, clinical symptoms such as itching were greatly reduced and topical medication was continued. The patient was asked to come for a check-up, treatment continued until the lesions on the back disappeared.
PENYULUHAN TENTANG KESADARAN KESEHATAN KULIT MELALUI EDUKASI POLA HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT DI KALANGAN MASYARAKAT KOTA PALOPO Idris, Irma Suryani; Taiyeb, A. Mushawwir; Hala, Yusminah; Syamsiah, Syamsiah; Purnamasari, Andi Bida
Jurnal Abdi Negeriku Vol 4, No 1 (2025): Jurnal Abdi Negeriku
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35580/jan.v4i1.73774

Abstract

Kulit merupakan organ tubuh manusia yang sangat penting karena terletak pada bagian luar tubuh yang berfungsi menerima rangsangan seperti sentuhan, rasa sakit dan pengaruh lainnya dari luar. Penyakit kulit merupakan penyakit yang menyerang permukaan tubuh disebabkan oleh jamur, virus, kuman dan parasit. Faktor pendukung yang memacu terjadinya penyakit kulit diantaranya keadaan lingkungan berupa suhu dan kelembaban, sosial ekonomi yang berhubungan dengan tempat tinggal dan kepadatan hunian yang tinggi, selain itu kebiasaan yang menyangkut prilaku hidup bersih dan sehat. Kejadian penyakit kulit di Indonesia masih tergolong tinggi dan menjadi permasalahan yang cukup berat. Hal tersebut karena kurangnya kesadaran dan ketidak pedulian masyarakat terhadap lingkungan sekitar yang menyebabkan penularan penyakit kulit sangat cepat. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman masyarakat tentang pentingnya menjaga kesehatan kulit, mencegah penyakit kulit, dan merawat kulit dengan benar. Penyuluhan ini bisa mencakup berbagai topik, seperti jenis-jenis penyakit kulit umum, penyebabnya, gejala, pencegahan, perawatan, dan penggunaan produk perawatan kulit yang aman. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan di Kota Palopo yang pesertanya berasal dari masyarakat Palopo Kota sebanyak 100 orang. Metode yang dilakukan dalam pelaksanaan pengabdian ini adalah berupa kegiatan penyuluhan secara satu arah. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dengan dilakukannya penyuluhan kesehatan kulit  memberikan dampak positif kepada masyarakat kota Palopo. Penyampaian materi pada pelatihan ini dilakukan secara klasikal, semua peserta mengikuti materi yang disampaikan dengan cara ceramah dan kegiatan sesi tanya jawab. Kesimpulan yang didapat dari kegiatan ini yaitu peserta dapat merasakan manfaat dengan menambah pengetahuan mengenai pentingnya memelihara kesehatan kulit dengan menerapkan pola hidup bersih dan sehat di kalangan keluarga dan lingkungan sekitar. Semua peserta penyuluhan sangat antusias dan penuh semangat mengikuti mulai awal pelatihan hingga akhir. Kata kunci: Penyuluhan, Kesehatan Kulit, Pola Hidup Bersih dan Sehat Abstract Skin is a very important organ of the human body because it is located on the outside of the body which functions to receive stimuli such as touch, pain and other influences from outside. Skin diseases are diseases that attack the surface of the body caused by fungi, viruses, germs and parasites. Supporting factors that spur the occurrence of skin diseases include environmental conditions in the form of temperature and humidity, socio-economic conditions related to housing and high residential density, in addition to habits related to clean and healthy living behavior. The incidence of skin diseases in Indonesia is still relatively high and is a serious problem. This is due to the lack of awareness and indifference of the community to the surrounding environment which causes the transmission of skin diseases very quickly. This community service aims to increase people's understanding of the importance of maintaining healthy skin, preventing skin diseases, and taking proper care of the skin. This counseling can cover various topics, such as the types of common skin diseases, their causes, symptoms, prevention, treatment, and the use of safe skin care products. This activity was carried out in Palopo City with 100 participants from the Palopo City community. The method used in the implementation of this service is in the form of one-way counseling activities.Community service activities with skin health counseling have a positive impact on the people of Palopo city. The delivery of material in this training was carried out classically, all participants followed the material presented by lecturing and question and answer session activities. The conclusion obtained from this activity is that participants can benefit by increasing knowledge about the importance of maintaining skin health by implementing a clean and healthy lifestyle among families and the surrounding environment. All counseling participants were very enthusiastic and eager to follow from the beginning of the training to the end. Keywords: Counseling, Skin Health, Clean and Healthy Lifestyle
PEMBERDAYAAN KOLEKTIF : EDUKASI INTERAKTIF PENCEGAHAN STIGMA KUSTA DI LINGKUNGAN KERJA Idris, Irma Suryani; Rachmawaty, Rachmawaty; Yusuf, Yusnaeni; Hala, Yusminah; Purnamasari, Andi Bida
Jurnal Abdi Negeriku Vol 4, No 1 (2025): Jurnal Abdi Negeriku
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35580/jan.v4i1.74103

Abstract

Stigma kusta yang bertentangan dengan fakta medis (penyakit sulit menular dan dapat disembuhkan) masih merugikan penyintas di lingkungan kerja, termasuk di FMIPA UNM, melalui pengucilan dan kehilangan peluang karir. Lingkungan kerja hierarkis seperti kampus berpotensi ganda: memupuk stigma atau menjadi wadah perubahan efektif. Kegiatan "Pemberdayaan Kolektif" ini dirancang mengatasi hal ini dengan dua pendekatan interaktif: Pemaparan Fakta Medis Akurat: Penjelasan ilmiah penyebab, penularan, pengobatan (MDT gratis), dan literasi eliminasi stigma Kusta. Kombinasi ini bertujuan membangun empati dan tanggung jawab bersama, memberdayakan staf kebersihan sebagai peserta pengabdian menjadi agen perubahan untuk menciptakan lingkungan kerja FMIPA UNM yang inklusif dan bebas stigma melalui tindakan nyata.  Kata kunci: Pemberdayaan,Sstigma, Kusta, Edukasi, Interaktif  Abstract The stigma of leprosy that contradicts medical facts (the disease is difficult to transmit and can be cured) still harms survivors in the work environment, including at FMIPA UNM, through ostracism and loss of career opportunities. Hierarchical work environments such as campuses have a double potential: fostering stigma or becoming a place for effective change. This “Collective Empowerment” activity is designed to address this with two interactive approaches: Exposure of Accurate Medical Facts: Scientific explanation of causes, transmission, treatment (free MDT), and Leprosy stigma elimination literacy. This combination aims to build empathy and shared responsibility, empowering cleaning staff as service participants to become agents of change to create an inclusive and stigma-free FMIPA UNM work environment through real action.  Keywords: Empowerment, stigma, leprosy, Education, interactive
Case of Erythroderma Skin Disorder Caused by Drug Eruption Idris, Irma Suryani; Purnamasari, A. Bida; Suryani, A. Irma
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 24 No. 2 (2024): April - Juni
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v24i2.7018

Abstract

Erythrodema or also called exfoliative dermatitis is an inflammatory skin disease with erythema and fine scales that affect almost the entire surface of the skin. Histopathological examination will vary and sometimes be non-specific, depending on the triggering disease. Generally there is hyperkeratosis with focal parakeratosis, mild acanthosis and chronic inflammatory cell infiltration. The author would like to report a case of erythroderma in a 62 year old woman who was hospitalized for 8 days. The diagnosis is made based on the history, clinical picture and histopathological examination. The results of the case report found that skin tissue preparations showed that the epidermis had regenerated. The superficial dermis appears as mild perivascular lymphocytic accompanied by 1-2 eosinophils.
Modified Mohs Micrographic Surgery and Rotational Flap in The Treatment of Basal Cell Carcinoma Idris, Irma Suryani; Anwar, Anis Irawan; Purnamasari, A. Bida
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 24 No. 1b (2024): Special Issue
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v24i1b.8125

Abstract

A malignant tumor that starts in the basal layer of the epidermis is called basal cell carcinoma (BCC). The most prevalent type of skin cancer, BCC, usually appears on the face of middle-aged or older individuals. They originate from the epidermis' basal keratinocytes, are locally invasive, and hardly ever spread. One of cases BCC was reported in a 43 years old man at dermato-venereology department hospital in Makassar. Diagnosis was established based on history taking, clinical features, histopathology examination through Modified Mohs Micrographic Surgery Technique (MMS). The management for this patient was rotation flap technique and gave a good improvement.