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PENINGKATAN KUALITAS HIDUP MASYARAKAT PESISIR MELALUI LITERASI KESEHATAN MENTAL DI DESA BANARAN Hesty Yuliasari; Novita Nirmalasari; Malida Fatimah; Putri Pusvitasari
Jurnal Pengabdian Pendidikan Masyarakat (JPPM) Vol 6 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Pendidikan Masyarakat (JPPM), Vol 6 No 2 (Oktober 2025)
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH MUARA BUNGO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52060/jppm.v6i2.3510

Abstract

One of the problems experienced by coastal communities in Banaran Village is limited access to education, health care, and public services, which impact the dynamics and well-being of life. The limited access to health care, particularly mental health, significantly impacts the community's quality of life. This is especially true in villages far from the city and experiencing economic instability. Individuals with a quality of life are better able to manage themselves and the problems they face. Therefore, knowledge about mental health is needed so that coastal communities have the same knowledge as other communities. Coastal communities are a vulnerable group due to a lack of mental health literacy. Therefore, mental health literacy is one solution to improving the quality of life of coastal communities. The goal of this activity is to improve the quality of life of coastal communities through Mental Health Literacy. The method used is training that includes education and role-play through self-assessment. The results showed a difference in participants' understanding and skills after being provided with education and role-play on mental health literacy. This increase in cognitive skills allows individuals to think clearly and identify alternative solutions to their problems, thus encouraging them to seek the most effective solutions to avoid conditions that cause mental disorders. Mental health literacy is an alternative solution to problems that can improve the community's quality of life.
Determinan Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) di SMAN 1 Godean, Sleman, D.I. Yogyakarta Afi Lutfiyati; Masta Hutasoit; Novita Nirmalasari
HEALTHY BEHAVIOR JOURNAL Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Healthy Behaviour Journal
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30989/hbj.v3i2.1634

Abstract

Background: Adolescent reproductive problems will lead to malnutrition, late growth, disease, and stres. During puberty, about 80-90% of woman will experience PMS symptoms. Factors that cause PMS include hormonal factors, genetic factors, lifestyle factors related to weight gain, sleep quality, and physical activity. One of the psychological factors were stress. The symptoms of PMS will be even more intense when the woman continues to experience pressure. Objective: to determine the association between menarche, menstrual cycle, stress level, sleep quality, BMI with the incidence of premenstrual syndrome. Methods: Quantitative research design using a cross-sectional approach. Samples were taken using stratified random sampling technique, namely 99 students of class XI at SMAN 1 Godean. Retrieval of data using google form, namely in July 2020. The research instrument was a questionnaire. The results of the study were analyzed by univariate, bivariate using Somer’s test, and logistic regression for multivariate analysis. Results: In the characterictics of the respondents, most of the female students were at the age of 17 years with a total of 62 students (62.6%), most of the menstrual habits in the routine category were 87 students (87,9%). There were association between sleep quality, stress level with premenstrual syndrome with each value of p=0.001 (OR=7.043; 95%CI=1.542-32.164) and p=0.002 (OR=1.025; 95%CI=0.296-3.554). There was no association between BMI, menstrual cycle, and menarche with the incidence of premenstrual syndrome with p=0.785, p=0.969, p=0.768, respectively. Conclusion: Multivariate test with logistic regression found that the most dominant factors associated with the incidence of premenstrual syndrome were sleep quality.
Detection of Stunting and Wasting Through Nutritional Status Assessment Among Preschool Children Dewi Utari; Rizqi Wahyu Hidayati; Novita Nirmalasari
The Journal of Innovation in Community Empowerment Vol 8 No 1 (2026): Journal of Innovation in Community Empowerment (JICE)
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30989/jice.v8i1.1779

Abstract

Permasalahan gizi pada anak usia pra-sekolah merupakan isu penting dalam kesehatan masyarakat karena masa ini termasuk periode emas pertumbuhan dan perkembangan. Ketidakseimbangan asupan gizi dapat menyebabkan berbagai masalah seperti stunting, wasting, maupun obesitas. Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk melakukan pemeriksaan antropometri dan edukasi gizi pada anak usia dini di salah satu PAUD dan TK di wilayah Yogyakarta. Metode kegiatan meliputi pengukuran tinggi badan, berat badan, serta perhitungan indikator TB/U, BB/TB, dan IMT/U untuk menilai status gizi anak. Sebagian besar anak menunjukkan pertumbuhan normal berdasarkan TB/U (48% normal pada KB dan 81,6% normal pada TK), namun masih ditemukan gizi lebih berdasarkan BB/TB dan IMT/U (20% overweight dan 32% obesitas pada KB; 10,5% risiko gizi lebih, 2,6% overweight, dan 5,3% obesitas pada TK). Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa meskipun masalah stunting relatif rendah, terdapat potensi masalah gizi lebih pada sebagian anak usia dini. Kegiatan ini meningkatkan kesadaran guru dan orang tua tentang pentingnya pemeriksaan gizi secara berkala dan pola makan seimbang sebagai upaya deteksi dini dan pencegahan gizi tidak seimbang pada anak.
Pendidikan Aman Bencana dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Kesiapsiagaan Bencana pada Anak Sekolah Daerah Rawan Bencana Novita Nirmalasari; Dewi Utari; Hesty Yuliasari; Kasi Fatdilah; Dea Suci Nur Fatmawati; Avy Silowati; Suciana Wulandhari; Gustira Endani; Mutiara Kartika Putri; Dwi Frehandini; Anis Nurjana; Adinda Syadira; Karisma Indah Rumanti; Diah Aulia Prastiningsih; Adi Ismail
Abdimas Pedagogi: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um050v9i12026p14-19

Abstract

Kabupaten Sleman merupakan salah satu daerah rawan bencana karena berlokasi dekat dengan Sesar Opak yang merupakan salah satu sumber bencana gempa bumi pada tahun 2006. Pendidikan kebencanaan sebagai upaya dalam mengurangi risiko bencana tersebut. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap terhadap bencana gempa bumi pada siswa yang dilakukan di MTs Mashitoh Gamping, Sleman. Peserta kegiatan berjumlah 87 siswa. Metode kegiatan dengan memberikan materi dan praktik terkait kesiapsiagaan bencana gempa bumi. Hasil kegiatan didapatkan peningkatan pengetahuan dan sikap siswa terhadap kesiapsiagaan bencana gempa bumi dari rerata skor pre-test dan post-test dengan nilai 65 menjadi 90. Pendidikan kebencanaan di sekolah terbukti dalam mendorong perubahan perilaku dan membangun budaya untuk meningkatkan kesiapan menghadapi bencana.
Blood Pressure and Oxygen Saturation Post Deep Breathing Exercise and Head Up in Stroke Patients Novita Nirmalasari; Rizqi Wahyu Hidayati
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 20 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang in collaboration with Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI Tingkat Pusat) and Jejaring Nasional Pendidikan Kesehatan (JNPK)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v20i4.2893

Abstract

According to Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) data from the last 12 years, the prevalence of strokes in Indonesia is still relatively high. Hypertension prevention aims to keep blood pressure under control. Non-pharmacological management is also required to supplement pharmacological therapy. Deep breathing exercises and head-up 30 degrees are two interventions that can be implemented. This study aimed to measure the influence of deep breathing exercises and head up 30 degrees on stroke patients’ oxygen saturation and blood pressure. This research used a quasi-experiment with a pretest-posttest control group design involving the recruitment of 60 respondents using a consecutive sampling technique. Head-up 30-degree positions and continuous deep breathing were measured using a digital sphygmomanometer, protractor, and oximeter. Data were analyzed using Wilcoxon and Mann-Whitney. The results showed that there was a significant difference in systolic blood pressure which was p=0.000 (p <0.005), and oxygen saturation showed p=0.001 (p <0.005). But there was no significant difference in diastolic blood pressure which was p=0.836 (p> 0.005). Deep breathing exercises and head-ups 30 degrees help control blood pressure in stroke patients.
The Relationship Between Attitude and Motivation In The Provision of First Aid for Traffic Accidents Among Students Artika Diwandini; Novita Nirmalasari
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 15 No 2 (2026): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30989/mik.v15i2.2189

Abstract

Background: Traffic accidents are major causes of injury, disability, and death, requiring prompt and appropriate first aid. Students have potential as first responders. Attitudes and motivation may influence willingness to provide first aid.Objective: To examine the relationship between attitude and motivation in providing first aid for traffic accidents among students at Sadewa Health Vocational High School.Methods: A quantitative cross-sectional study was conducted among 82 students selected through simple random sampling. Data were collected using validated and reliable attitude and motivation questionnaires. Data were analyzed using the Chi-Square test at α=0.05 and the Phi coefficient.Results: Most respondents were 17 years old (58.5%), female (87.8%), had no experience providing first aid or taking first aid training (53.7%), and were not active in extracurricular activities (85.4%). A total of 54.9% had a negative attitude, while high and low motivation were equally distributed (50.0% each). Chi-Square analysis showed p=0.000 with Phi=0.417, indicating a moderate association.Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between attitude and motivation regarding first aid for traffic accidents among students at Sadewa Health Vocational High School.
DEEP BREATHING EXERCISE AND ACTIVE RANGE OF MOTION EFFECTIVELY RE DUCE DYSPNEA IN CONGESTIVE HEART FAILURE PATIENTS Novita Nirmalasari
NurseLine Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2017): November 2017
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/nlj.v2i2.60121

Abstract

Dyspnea is a clinical manifestation of congestive heart failure (CHF) due to lack of oxygen supply because of accumulation of fluid in the alveoli. This is an important factor that affects the quality of life of patients. The accumulation makes the heart unable to pump up to the maximum. The effect in respiratory muscle increases the sensation of dyspnea. Non-pharmacological management is measures aimed to maintain physical stability, avoid behaviors that can aggravate the condition, and detect early symptoms of worsening heart failure. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the influence of deep breathing exercise and active range of motion on