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Tinjauan Yuridis Terhadap Eksekusi Putusan Mahkamah Agung di Bidang Perselisihan Hubungan Industrial Athari Farhani; I Gede Sandy Satria; Moudy Raul Ghozali
ADALAH Vol 6, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/adalah.v6i1.26571

Abstract

Law Number 2 of 2004 concerning Settlement of Industrial Relations Disputes has a weakness due to the absence of regulations regarding the execution mechanism after a court decision which has permanent legal force. This has resulted in many executions of PHI decisions that are not carried out properly due to the lack of good faith from the losing party in this case the company to implement the judge's decision. Of course, the most disadvantaged are the workers, because in the case of PHI in the form of Termination of Employment/PHK, workers should receive compensation in the form of wages and severance pay that must be paid by the entrepreneur. This writing uses a normative research method using a case approach and a statutory approach.
Roadmap Masa Depan Indonesia Melalui Pengaturan dan Pemanfaatan Sumber Daya Alam Kelautan Bagi Sebesar-Besarnya Kesejahteraan Rakyat Athari Farhani
ADALAH Vol 6, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/adalah.v6i2.26766

Abstract

The constitution has explicitly guaranteed Indonesia to control its natural resources which are intended for the greatest prosperity of the people. considering the potential of natural resources in the marine sector is so great for the progress and welfare of the Indonesian nation in the future, so that a clear Roadmap is needed for Indonesia, both in the regulation and utilization of natural marine resources aimed at the welfare of the Indonesian people. 
Rekonstruksi Konstitusi Terkait Konsep Wilayah Yang Utuh Dalam Negara Kesatuan Republik Indonesia Athari Farhani
ADALAH Vol 6, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/adalah.v6i3.26767

Abstract

Territory is an important attribute for a country, because it relates directly to aspects of sovereignty. In Indonesia, territory is regulated in Article 25A of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia and Article 33 paragraph (3) of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia which regulates state control over natural resources in the form of earth, water and the wealth contained therein. However, both of them do not reflect the concept of a complete territory or a 3-dimensional area, namely land, sea and air. Even though it is so important to regulate the territory and complete spatial planning, this is to provide certainty for the state in applying the boundaries of its territorial territory to maintain state sovereignty and protect all the potential of its natural resources.
Penguasaan Negara terhadap Pemanfaatan Sumber Daya Alam Ruang Angkasa Menurut Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945 Athari Farhani; Ibnu Sina Chandranegara
Jurnal Konstitusi Vol 16, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : The Constitutional Court of the Republic of Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (419.205 KB) | DOI: 10.31078/jk1622

Abstract

Pasca amandemen UUD Negara Republik Indonesia 1945 Pasal 33 ayat (3) yang berbunyi “Bumi, air dan kekayaan yang terkandung di dalamnya dikuasai oleh negara dan dipergunakan sebesar-besarnya bagi kemakmuran rakyat” penguasaan negara yang ada dalam Pasal 33 ayat (3) tersebut hanya mengatur pada bumi, air dan yang terkandung di dalamnya. Padahal saat ini keberadaan ruang angkasa berhubungan erat dengan hajat hidup orang banyak, salah satunya pemanfaatan GSO (geo stationary orbit) yang merupakan sumber daya alam terbatas. Sehingga hal tersebut menimbulkan masalah baru khususnya bagi Indonesia sebagai negara khatulistiwa yang mana penempatan GSO berada di atasnya. Masalah tersebut adalah bagaimana internalisasi terkait konsep penguasaan negara menurut Pasal 33 ayat (3) UUD NRI 1945 terhadap pemanfaatan sumber daya alam yang ada dalam wilayah ruang angkasa, serta bagaimana regulasi-regulasi yang mengatur terkait pemanfaatan sumber daya alam di wilayah ruang angkasa apakah sudah sesuai dipergunakan sebesar-besarnya bagi kemakmuran rakyat. Dalam penelitian ini digunakan metode penelitian analisis kualitatif. Hasil dari penelitian ini memberikan gambaran bahwa keberadaan ruang angkasa memiliki peranan penting bagi setiap negara, khususnya keberadaan GSO sebagai sumber daya alam terbatas, keberadan GSO hanya ada di atas khatulistiwa dan Indonesia salah satu negara yang dilalui garis khatulistiwa. Beragam konvensi internasional yang telah disahkan ke dalam peraturan di Indonesia maupun regulasi yang ada di Indonesia berkenaan dengan pemanfaatan ruang angkasa sampai saat ini belum memberikan manfaat dan pengaturan yang komprehensif terkait memanfaatkan sumber daya alam yang terkandung dalam wilayah ruang angkasa tersebut, sehingga menjadi suatu keharusan bagi Indonesia sebagai negara yang berdaulat untuk memberikan jaminan secara konstitusional bagi keberadaan sumber daya alam yang ada dalam wilayah ruang angkasa untuk dipergunakan sebesar-besarnya bagi kemakmuran rakyat.After the amendment to the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia Article 33 paragraph (3) that stated "The land, the water and the natural resources within shall be under the powers of the State and shall be used to the greatest benefit of the people" the state authorities in Article 33 paragraph (3) only regulates earth, water and and the natural resources within. Whereas today, the existence of the outer space is closely associated with the lives of many people, as such, the utilization of GSO (Geostationary Orbit) which is a limited natural resource. So that it rises new issues, especially for Indonesia as an equatorial country where the placement of GSOs is above it. The problem is how to internalization the utilization of natural resources in outer space (related to the concept of state authorities according to Article 33 paragraph (3) of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia), and how the regulation that regulates the utilitazion of natural resources in outer space are appropriately used to the greatest benefit of the people. This study aims to answer these two issuess by investigating normatively or library research. This law research conducted by analyzing secondary data from primary, secondary and tertiary materials. In this qualitative analysis research, the secondary data from primary, secondary and tertiary materials connected to each other and interpreted in order to find answers to solve the research issues. The results of this study provide an overview about the existence of outer space which has an important role for every country, especially the existence of the GSO as a limited natural resource. GSO only exists above the equator and Indonesia is one of the countries which is passed by the equator. International conventions that have been ratified into Indonesian regulations and regulations in Indonesia relating to the utilization of outer space have not provided a comprehensive benefits and regulations related to utilizing natural resources contained in these outer space areas, so that it becomes a necessity for Indonesia as a sovereign country to provide constitutional guarantees for the existence of natural resources that exist in the outer space to be used as much as possible for the prosperity of the people.
Problematika Kebijakan Hukum Terbuka (Open Legal Policy) Masa Jabatan Hakim Konstitusi Athari Farhani; Ibnu Sina Chandranegara
Jurnal Konstitusi Vol 17, No 3 (2020)
Publisher : The Constitutional Court of the Republic of Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (436.861 KB) | DOI: 10.31078/jk1739

Abstract

Discourse about periodization of the term of office of the Constitutional Court judge ended at the Constitutional Court Decision Number 53/PUU-XIV/2016 and Number 73/PUU-XIV/2016 which transferred the authority of regulating the term of the constitutional judge to be fully regulated by the legislators (open legal polic). This article discusses the problem of the term of office of the Constitutional Court judge, if it is regulated as an open legal policy for the quality of the independence of judicial power held by the Constitutional Court. This article was prepared based on the results of normative legal research using the statutory approach. This article provides two conclusions. First, the open legal policy in determining the periodization of the term of constitutional judge has the potential to reduce the degree of independence of the judicial power. Second, a relatively long period of time is an ideal concept for the term of office of constitutional judge. The term of office of constitutional judge should be aligned with the Supreme Court’s tenure.
Aspects of Democratic Constitutionalism In The Appointment of Acting Regional Heads Athari Farhani
STAATSRECHT: Indonesian Constitutional Law Journal Vol 6, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : UIN JAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/siclj.v6i1.28467

Abstract

The upcoming General Elections and Regional Head Elections, which will be held in 2024, will reap probelmatics. One of them is about the appointment of acting regional heads which is considered contrary to democratic aspects, because there is no community involvement or inaccessibility to the mechanism for appointing acting regional heads. On the one hand, the Government does not heed the Decision of the Constitutional Court to issue implementing regulations as a follow-up to Article 201 of Law Number 10 of 2016 concerning Regional Elections. In fact, it is clear that the Constitutional Court is the guardion of constitution as well as the guardion of democracy. This is what makes the author want to do more research to answer the above problems. To answer this, the author uses a normative research method, namely by researching library materials or secondary data as basic materials for research. The approach used is a conceptual and statute approach.
Aspects of Democratic Constitutionalism In The Appointment of Acting Regional Heads Athari Farhani
STAATSRECHT: Indonesian Constitutional Law Journal Vol 6, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : UIN JAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/siclj.v6i1.28467

Abstract

The upcoming General Elections and Regional Head Elections, which will be held in 2024, will reap probelmatics. One of them is about the appointment of acting regional heads which is considered contrary to democratic aspects, because there is no community involvement or inaccessibility to the mechanism for appointing acting regional heads. On the one hand, the Government does not heed the Decision of the Constitutional Court to issue implementing regulations as a follow-up to Article 201 of Law Number 10 of 2016 concerning Regional Elections. In fact, it is clear that the Constitutional Court is the guardion of constitution as well as the guardion of democracy. This is what makes the author want to do more research to answer the above problems. To answer this, the author uses a normative research method, namely by researching library materials or secondary data as basic materials for research. The approach used is a conceptual and statute approach.
Penguatan Etika Profesi Hakim Dalam Mewujudkan Penegakan Hukum Faiqah Nur Azizah; Nur Kholifah; Athari Farhani
SALAM: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Syar-i Vol 10, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/sjsbs.v10i2.32137

Abstract

The judge as the main element in the court places his profession as a representative of God, because the judge's job is to determine law and justice in society, so the responsibility he bears is very heavy but noble. Therefore, the profession of judges has such great power, that judges are required to balance an attitude that is full of responsibility to conscience and ethical values towards their profession. However, if you look at the current reality, there has been a decline in the quality of judges not only in their decisions but also in regards to a decrease in the moral aspect. The research method used in this study is a normative method with a conceptual approach and a statutory approach. The results of this study are that judges must be able to embody ethical and moral values as formulated in the code of ethics for the profession of judges, namely by exploring the sense of justice held by society. With an ethical and moral foundation through the professional code of ethics of judges, judges will realize fair law enforcement.Keywords: Judge Professional Ethics; Law Enforcement; Justice AbstrakHakim sebagaI unsur utama dalam pengadilan yang menempatkan profesinya tersebut sebagai wakil tuhan, sebab tugas hakim adalah untuk menentukan hukum dan keadilan dalam masyarakat, sehingga tanggung jawab yang diembannya sangatlah berat namun mulia. Oleh karena itu kekuasaan yang begitu besar dimiliki oleh profesi hakim, maka hakim dituntut dengan keseimbangan sikap yang penuh rasa tanggungjawab pada hati nurani serta nilai-nilai etik terhadap profesinya. Namun jika melihat kenyataan saat ini, terjadi penurunan kualitas hakim tidak hanya dalam putusanya namun juga menyangkut penurunan aspek moral. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode normatif dengan pendekatan konseptual dan pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan. Hasil penelitian ini adalah hakim harus mampu mengejawantahkan nilai-nilai etika dan moral sebagaimana yang telah dirumuskan dalam kode etik profesi hakim, yakni dengan menyelami rasa keadilan yang dianut masyarakat. Dengan landasan etika dan moral melalui kode etik profesi hakim, maka hakim akan mewujudkan penegakan hukum yang berkeadilan.Kata Kunci: Etika Profesi Hakim; Penegakan Hukum; Keadilan
PEMBAGIAN HASIL MIGAS MELALUI COST RECOVERY DAN GROSS SPLIT BAGI SEBESAR-BESARNYA KEMAKMURAN RAKYAT MENURUT UUD NRI TAHUN 1945 Farhani, Athari; Azizah, Faiqah Nur; Usadhani, Panggalih; Kurniawan, Faridh
Jurnal Hukum & Pembangunan Vol. 52, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Indonesia is a country with abundant natural resources. In oil and gas, two models of product sharing contract are known, namely through cost recovery and gross split. Through Permen of ESDM Number 12 of 2020 concerning the Third Amendment to Regulation of the Minister of Energy and Mineral Resources Number 8 of 2017 concerning Gross Split Production Sharing Contracts, which through this regulation the government makes it easy for contractor entrepreneurs to choose the Gross Split and Cost Recovery model schemes. Meanwhile, the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia has outlined that natural resources are controlled by the state and used to the greatest extent for the prosperity and welfare of the Indonesian people.
URGENSITAS PENGUATAN ETIKA PROFESI HAKIM Athari Farhani; Faiqah Nur Azizah; Nur Kholifah
Judex Laguens Vol 2 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Ikatan Hakim Indonesia (IKAHI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25216/ikahi.2.1.4.2024.55-74

Abstract

Hakim sebagai unsur utama dalam pengadilan yang menempatkan profesinya tersebut sebagai wakil tuhan, sebab tugas hakim adalah untuk menentukan hukum dan keadilan dalam masyarakat, sehingga tanggung jawab yang diembannya sangatlah berat namun mulia. Oleh karena itu kekuasaan yang begitu besar dimiliki oleh profesi hakim, maka hakim dituntut dengan keseimbangan sikap yang penuh rasa tanggungjawab pada hati nurani serta nilai-nilai etik terhadap profesinya. Namun jika melihat kenyataan saat ini, terjadi penurunan kualitas hakim tidak hanya dalam putusanya namun juga menyangkut penurunan aspek moral. Penguatan etika dalam profesi hakim menjadi keharusan dan kewajiban bagi penyelenggara negara sebab etika menjadi koridor utama bagi hakim dalam mengemban tugasnya agar tetap menjalankan profesinya secara profesional tanpa mengesampingkan nilai-nilai kejujuran serta moralitas. Hal tersebut sebagai upaya dalam mewujudkan penegakan hukum yang berkeadilan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode normatif dengan pendekatan konseptual dan pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan. Hasil penelitian ini adalah hakim harus mampu mengejawantahkan nilai-nilai etika dan moral sebagaimana yang telah dirumuskan dalam kode etik profesi hakim, yakni dengan menyelami rasa keadilan yang dianut masyarakat. Dengan landasan etika dan moral melalui kode etik profesi hakim, maka hakim akan mewujudkan penegakan hukum yang berkeadilan.