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All Journal 'ADALAH SALAM: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Syar-i Jurnal Cita Hukum STAATSRECHT: Indonesian Constitutional Law Journal Jurnal Konstitusi Jurnal Surya Kencana Satu : Dinamika Masalah Hukum dan Keadilan Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Jurist-Diction Lampung Journal of International Law (LaJIL) STAATSRECHT: Indonesian Constitutional Law Journal JOURNAL of LEGAL RESEARCH Devotion: Journal of Research and Community Service Jurnal Konstitusi Jurnal Hukum dan Pembangunan Strategi Memperkuat Integritas Lembaga Peradilan Indonesia Judex Laguens Pandecta : Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Hukum (Research Law Journal) Seminar Nasional Pariwisata dan Kewirausahaan (SNPK)
Athari Farhani
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Religion Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Immunology & microbiology Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Social Sciences Other

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URGENSITAS PENGUATAN ETIKA PROFESI HAKIM Athari Farhani; Faiqah Nur Azizah; Nur Kholifah
Judex Laguens Vol 2 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Ikatan Hakim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25216/ikahi.2.1.4.2024.55-74

Abstract

The judge as the main element in the court places his profession as a representative of God, because the judge's job is to determine law and justice in society, so the responsibility he bears is very heavy but noble. Therefore, the profession of judges has such great power, that judges are required to balance an attitude that is full of responsibility to conscience and ethical values ​​towards their profession. However, if you look at the current reality, there has been a decline in the quality of judges not only in their decisions but also in regards to a decrease in the moral aspect. Strengthening ethics in the profession of judges is a necessity and obligation for state administrators because ethics is the main corridor for judges in carrying out their duties so that they continue to carry out their profession in a professional manner without putting aside the values ​​of honesty and morality. This is an effort to realize fair law enforcement. The research method used in this study is a normative method with a conceptual approach and a statutory approach. The results of this study are that judges must be able to embody ethical and moral values ​​as formulated in the code of ethics for the profession of judges, namely by exploring the sense of justice held by society. With an ethical and moral foundation through the professional code of ethics of judges, judges will realize fair law enforcement.
URGENSITAS PENGUATAN ETIKA PROFESI HAKIM Athari Farhani; Faiqah Nur Azizah; Nur Kholifah
Judex Laguens Vol 2 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Ikatan Hakim Indonesia (IKAHI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25216/ikahi.2.1.4.2024.55-74

Abstract

The judge as the main element in the court places his profession as a representative of God, because the judge's job is to determine law and justice in society, so the responsibility he bears is very heavy but noble. Therefore, the profession of judges has such great power, that judges are required to balance an attitude that is full of responsibility to conscience and ethical values ​​towards their profession. However, if you look at the current reality, there has been a decline in the quality of judges not only in their decisions but also in regards to a decrease in the moral aspect. Strengthening ethics in the profession of judges is a necessity and obligation for state administrators because ethics is the main corridor for judges in carrying out their duties so that they continue to carry out their profession in a professional manner without putting aside the values ​​of honesty and morality. This is an effort to realize fair law enforcement. The research method used in this study is a normative method with a conceptual approach and a statutory approach. The results of this study are that judges must be able to embody ethical and moral values ​​as formulated in the code of ethics for the profession of judges, namely by exploring the sense of justice held by society. With an ethical and moral foundation through the professional code of ethics of judges, judges will realize fair law enforcement.
URGENSITAS PENGUATAN ETIKA PROFESI HAKIM Athari Farhani; Faiqah Nur Azizah; Nur Kholifah
Judex Laguens Vol 2 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Ikatan Hakim Indonesia (IKAHI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25216/ikahi.2.1.4.2024.55-74

Abstract

The judge as the main element in the court places his profession as a representative of God, because the judge's job is to determine law and justice in society, so the responsibility he bears is very heavy but noble. Therefore, the profession of judges has such great power, that judges are required to balance an attitude that is full of responsibility to conscience and ethical values ​​towards their profession. However, if you look at the current reality, there has been a decline in the quality of judges not only in their decisions but also in regards to a decrease in the moral aspect. Strengthening ethics in the profession of judges is a necessity and obligation for state administrators because ethics is the main corridor for judges in carrying out their duties so that they continue to carry out their profession in a professional manner without putting aside the values ​​of honesty and morality. This is an effort to realize fair law enforcement. The research method used in this study is a normative method with a conceptual approach and a statutory approach. The results of this study are that judges must be able to embody ethical and moral values ​​as formulated in the code of ethics for the profession of judges, namely by exploring the sense of justice held by society. With an ethical and moral foundation through the professional code of ethics of judges, judges will realize fair law enforcement.
The Role of Gakkumdu Bawaslu East Jakarta In Law Enforcement of Election Crimes Rahmat, Diding; Sujono, Sujono; Sudarto, Sudarto; Farhani, Athari
Jurnal Cita Hukum Vol 13, No 1 (2025): In Press
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jch.v13i1.44442

Abstract

Law enforcement of election crimes is a critical aspect to ensure the creation of a fair and transparent democratic process. This research discusses the role of Gakkumdu Bawaslu East Jakarta in enforcing the law on election crimes. Gakkumdu Bawaslu East Jakarta is responsible for handling and resolving cases of election law violations, which include administrative violations, code of ethics violations, and election crimes. This research identifies how the East Jakarta Bawaslu Gakkumdu functions in preventing and enforcing the law against election violations and the challenges faced in carrying out this task. The methodology used involves qualitative secondary data analysis, including documents, reports and interviews with related parties. The research results show that the East Jakarta Gakkumdu Bawaslu plays a crucial role in enforcing compliance with election regulations, despite several obstacles in carrying out its duties, such as limited resources and coordination between institutions. This research suggests several corrective steps to increase the effectiveness of Gakkumdu in enforcing election law in the future.
Суверенные Права Экваториальной Страны На Геостационарную Орбиту (ГСО), Поскольку Природные Ресурсы Ограничены (Sovereign Rights of an Equatorial Country to the Geostationary Orbit (GEO) Due to Limited Natural Resources) Farhani, Athari; Azizah, Faiqah Nur
SALAM: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Syar-i Vol 12, No 1 (2025): Spring Edition
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/sjsbs.v12i1.45937

Abstract

This study discusses the injustice experienced by equatorial countries, especially Indonesia, in utilising geostationary orbit (GEO), which is geographically located above the equator. GEO is a limited and strategic natural resource, but is currently dominated by developed countries through the first-come, first-served principle, which is considered unfair and widens the global gap between developing and developed countries. This study aims to examine the sovereign rights of equatorial countries to GEO and to encourage recognition of these rights within the framework of international space law. This study uses a qualitative method with a literature approach and international legislation studies, specifically examining the provisions of the 1967 Outer Space Treaty and the 1976 Bogota Declaration. The study results indicate that although the Bogota Declaration is considered to conflict with Article 2 of the Outer Space Treaty, it is urgent to revise or adjust the international agreement to make it fairer for equatorial countries. In conclusion, as an equatorial country, Indonesia has a moral and geographical basis to demand recognition of sovereign rights over GEO as a limited resource within its territorial boundaries.Keywords: Geostationary Orbit; Equatorial Country; Sovereign Rights
Legal Protection For Informal Workers In Realizing Decent Work To Achieve The Sustainable Development Goals Imam Budi Santoso; Wiwin Triyunarti; Farhani, Athari; Faiqah Nur Azizah
Pandecta Research Law Journal Vol. 20 No. 1 (2025): June, 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/pandecta.v20i1.11714

Abstract

Goal 8 of the Sustainable Development Goals aims to promote inclusive and sustainable economic development, provide full and productive employment, and ensure decent work for all individuals. Regrettably, in Indonesia, the concept of decent work encompassing social security, workers' rights, social dialogue, and employment is exclusively applicable to the formal economic sector, neglecting the informal economic sector, which comprises unregulated wage workers, employers, and homeworkers. Indeed, informal economic development is a fundamental foundation of the nation's economy. Achieving this type of decent work is a goal for sustainable development and would help support a lasting economy, as stated in Article 28, paragraph (2) of the constitution. This research seeks to examine the legal safeguards for labor and decent work, the realization of labor rights post-labor legislation, and the correlation between employment and sustainable development. The research methodology used is normative, using both a conceptual framework and an analysis of laws and regulations. This study's findings indicate a correlation between employment and sustainable development. An adept workforce may expedite the nation's developmental trajectory, enabling it to compete with more advanced nations. The results will positively influence the process of entering new markets.
The Role of Gakkumdu Bawaslu East Jakarta In Law Enforcement of Election Crimes Rahmat, Diding; Sujono, Sujono; Sudarto, Sudarto; Farhani, Athari
Jurnal Cita Hukum Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): Spring Edition
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jch.v13i1.44442

Abstract

Law enforcement of election crimes is a critical aspect to ensure the creation of a fair, honest, and transparent democratic process. This research discusses the role of the Integrated Law Enforcement Centre (Gakkumdu) under Bawaslu East Jakarta in handling and resolving cases related to election crimes. Gakkumdu Bawaslu East Jakarta is mandated to address various violations, including administrative breaches, code of ethics violations, and criminal acts within the electoral process. This study aims to identify how Gakkumdu East Jakarta carries out its preventive and enforcement functions, as well as to analyse the challenges encountered in implementing these tasks. The research adopts a qualitative method with a literature and legal approach, utilising secondary data sources such as official documents, reports, regulations, and interviews with related stakeholders. The findings reveal that Gakkumdu East Jakarta plays a pivotal role in maintaining electoral integrity by actively monitoring, investigating, and processing election violations. However, several obstacles persist, notably limited human and financial resources, the complexity of legal procedures, and challenges in inter-institutional coordination between Bawaslu, the police, and the prosecutor’s office. This research emphasizes the need for improved institutional synergy, capacity building, and clearer regulatory frameworks to enhance the effectiveness of Gakkumdu’s performance in future elections. Strengthening these aspects is vital to upholding democratic values and ensuring that elections run according to the principles of fairness and justice.
Legal Regulations for Anticipating Artificial Intelligence-Based Workers through Institutional Transformation of Job Training and the Human Resources Revolution Santoso, Imam Budi; Triyunarti, Wiwin; Farhani, Athari; Azizah, Faiqah Nur; Suherman, Ade Maman
Devotion : Journal of Research and Community Service Vol. 5 No. 6 (2024): Devotion: Journal of Community Service
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/devotion.v5i6.743

Abstract

The rapid development of artificial intelligence (AI) technology has brought great changes to the lives of mankind. The emergence of AI as part of the rapid evolution of digitas technology has led to major changes in the world's lives. This research examines the impact of AI digitalization on Indonesia's workforce and the role of regulation in mitigating negative impacts. It emphasizes the need for holistic evaluation of labor law and modernization of professional job training programs. The research results show that the use of AI in Indonesia is increasing in various sectors, including the employment sector. Moreover, data privacy protection is still inadequate to ensure data protection and privacy of AI technology users. Therefore, it is necessary to update and add regulations that regulate comprehensively, covering data protection, algorithm transparency, occupational safety and health, elimination and specific retraining related to AI, and labor rights relevant to technological developments. It is also necessary to implement new regulations that provide legal protection for the application of AI can minimize the occurrence of cybercrimes on customer data.
Конституционность Отмены Обязательных Расходов На Здравоохранение: Попытка Либерализации Отрасли Здравоохранения (The Constitutionality of the Abolition of Mandatory Healthcare Expenditures: An Attempt to Liberalize the Healthcare Sector) Triyunarti, Wiwin; Farhani, Athari; Tinambunan, Wahyu Donry; Azizah, Faiqah Nur; Rahmawati, Dheya
Jurnal Cita Hukum Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): Summer Edition
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jch.v13i2.44441

Abstract

Health expenditure is a fundamental obligation of the state, as healthcare is an essential public service that must be provided to its citizens, particularly to lower- and middle-income groups. The allocation of the health budget, both in terms of amount and percentage, cannot be altered without undergoing a legislative process and must comply with minimum constitutional requirements. With the enactment of Law No. 17 of 2023 on Health, the provision mandating compulsory health spending has been removed. This change represents a significant regression compared to the previous Law No. 36 of 2009 on Health, which guaranteed a fiscal allocation of at least 5% of the national budget (APBN) for the health sector. The research employs a normative legal method, drawing on conceptual and statutory approaches. The findings indicate that, according to the World Health Organization (WHO), mandatory health spending of only 4–5% of the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is tough to sustain. Therefore, governments are encouraged to allocate at least 5% of their GDP to mandatory health spending. Indonesia’s decision to eliminate this mandatory spending poses a substantial risk of neglecting public health financing, especially for vulnerable groups. Ultimately, this may hinder adequate access to healthcare services and reduce both the quantity and quality of health programs for the general population.
Суверенные Права Экваториальной Страны На Геостационарную Орбиту (ГСО), Поскольку Природные Ресурсы Ограничены (Sovereign Rights of an Equatorial Country to the Geostationary Orbit (GEO) Due to Limited Natural Resources) Farhani, Athari; Azizah, Faiqah Nur
SALAM: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Syar-i Vol. 12 No. 1 (2025): Spring Edition
Publisher : SALAM: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Syar-i

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/sjsbs.v12i1.45937

Abstract

This study discusses the injustice experienced by equatorial countries, especially Indonesia, in utilising geostationary orbit (GEO), which is geographically located above the equator. GEO is a limited and strategic natural resource, but is currently dominated by developed countries through the first-come, first-served principle, which is considered unfair and widens the global gap between developing and developed countries. This study aims to examine the sovereign rights of equatorial countries to GEO and to encourage recognition of these rights within the framework of international space law. This study uses a qualitative method with a literature approach and international legislation studies, specifically examining the provisions of the 1967 Outer Space Treaty and the 1976 Bogota Declaration. The study results indicate that although the Bogota Declaration is considered to conflict with Article 2 of the Outer Space Treaty, it is urgent to revise or adjust the international agreement to make it fairer for equatorial countries. In conclusion, as an equatorial country, Indonesia has a moral and geographical basis to demand recognition of sovereign rights over GEO as a limited resource within its territorial boundaries.Keywords: Geostationary Orbit; Equatorial Country; Sovereign Rights
Co-Authors Ade Maman Suherman Ahmad Yulianto Ahmad Yulianto Azizah, Faiqah Nur Dedi Pahroji Diding Rahmat Faiqah Nur Azizah Faiqah Nur Azizah Faiqah Nur Azizah Faiqah Nur Azizah Faiqah Nur Azizah Faiqah Nur Azizah Gemilang, Kharisma I Gede Sandy Satria Ibnu Sina Chandranegara Imam Budi Santoso Imam Budi Santoso Junior, Laurentius Raymond Kartono Kartono Kurniawan, Faridh Laurentius Raymond Junior Margo Hadi Pura Moudy Raul Ghozali Nur Ali Rahman Nur Kholifah Nur Kholifah Nur Kholifah Puti Priyana Rahmawati, Dheya Santoso, Imam Budi Sri Wahyu Handayani, Sri Wahyu Sudarto Sudarto Sujono Sujono Sulistiyandari, Sulistiyandari Tinambunan, Wahyu Donry Triyunarti, Wiwin Usadhani, Panggalih Wiwin Triyunarti Wiwin Triyunarti