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Wariata, Wayan
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Endoparasitic Infestation Case on Buffalo (Bubalus bubalis) in West Praya District of Central Lombok Muhammad Hipzul Mursyid; Anwar Rosyidi; Wayan Wariata; Made Sriasih
Jurnal Ilmu Dan Teknologi Peternakan Indonesia (JITPI) Indonesian Journal of Animal Science and Technology) Vol 6 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Peternakan Indonesia (JITPI)
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Husbandry, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (241.222 KB) | DOI: 10.29303/jitpi.v5i2.66

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine endoparasitic infestation on Buffaloes in Praya Barat district, Central Lombok. Stools samples were taken from 61 buffaloes from 5 villages and examined at Banyumulek Animal Health Laboratory of Animal Husbandry and Animal Health Service of NTB Province using the floating and sedimentation methods to perceive the presence of parasitic eggs. The data obtained were analyzed descriptively. The results show that from 61 fecal samples analyzed, 20 samples (32.7%) were positively infected with endoparasites with a single type of infection and multi-species infection. A total of 13 samples (21.3%) were infected with Nematodes, 2 samples (3.27%) were infected with Cestode, 2 samples (3.27%) were infected with Trematode and 11 samples (18.03%) were infected with Protozoa. The degree of endoparasitic infection in buffaloes in West Praya district is included in the category of mild infection. Endoparasites that infect buffaloes in Praya Barat are coming from family Toxocaridae, Trichostrongylidae, Cooperidae, Anoplocephalidae, Strongylidae, Strongyloididae, Chabertidae, Fasciolidae and Eimeriidae. The highest prevalence for worm parasite was Toxocaridae with the percentage of 11.46%, whilst for the protozoa was the family of Eimeriidae accounted for 18.01%.
Infection and Distribution of Liver Fluke (Fasciola Sp) Zoonotic Parasite on Cattle in Central Lombok and East Lombok Districts Wayan Wariata; Made Sriasih; Anwar Rosyidi; Muhamad Ali; Sulaiman N. Depamede
Jurnal Ilmu Dan Teknologi Peternakan Indonesia (JITPI) Indonesian Journal of Animal Science and Technology) Vol 5 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Peternakan Indonesia (JITPI)
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Husbandry, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (174.317 KB) | DOI: 10.29303/jitpi.v5i1.55

Abstract

Salah satu faktor yang sangat mempengaruhi populasi dan produksi ternak adalah masalah penyakit dan parasit. Gejala serangan parasit seringkali tidak tampak dan kadang-kadang petani kurang menyadarinya. Cacing hati (Fasciola sp.) merupakan parasit zoonosis yang dapat menginfeksi berbagai macam hewan ternak ruminansia terutama sapi. Fasciolamemiliki dua spesies utama yaitu hepatica dan gigantica. Penyebaran Fasciola sp. adalah daerah beriklim tropis basah yaitu di Asia dan Afrika. Fasciola sp. yang sering dijumpai di Indonesia adalah spesies gigantica, sedangkan spesies hepatica sering terdeteksi pada sapi-sapi impor. Untuk mengetahui infeksidan tingkat penyebaran Fasciola giganticadan Fasciola hepaticapada ternak sapi di kabupaten Lombok Tengahdan Lombok Timurmaka dilakukan survei, pengamatan dan pengambilan sampel organ hati sapi di pasar-pasar daging yang ada pada dua daerah tersebut. Pada masing-masing daerah diambil 3 lokasi pasar daging, yaitu di kabupaten Lombok Tengah: pasar Praya, pasar Mantangdan pasar Kopang; di kabupaten Lombok Timur: pasarSelong, pasarMasbagikdan pasarTerara. Pada masing-masing pasar, pengamatan dan pengambilan sampel diulang sebanyak 3 kalipada 3 orang pedagang.Selanjutnya sampel diamati di laboratorium untuk mengetahui adanya cacing hati dan kerusakan hati sapi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa, sapi-sapi dan daging sapi yang diperjual belikan di pasar-pasar Lombok Tengah dan Lombok Timur terinfeksi parasit cacing hati (Fasciola sp.), dengan tingkat infeksi yang masih rendah, yaitu antara 1,3 sampai 2,3. Di samping itu, warna dan tekstur hati sapi yang diperjual belikan di pasar-pasar Lombok Tengah dan Lombok Timur relatif masih baik dan layak dikonsumsi.
Tingkat Pengetahuan Publik (Public Knowledge) Terhadap Penyakit Hewan Menular Strategis Rabies Dalam Upaya Mendukung Status Lombok Bebas Rabies Made Sriasih; Sulaiman Ngongu Depamede; Muhammad Ali; Wayan Wariata; Answar Rosyidi
Jurnal Gema Ngabdi Vol. 2 No. 3 (2020): Jurnal Gema Ngabdi
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jgn.v2i3.101

Abstract

Rabies is one of strategic infectious animal diseases that attacks the central nervous system. Rabies is very widespread and is found in nearly 150 countries and regions on all continents, except Antarctica. Although West Nusa Tenggara is one of the nine provinces in Indonesia that is free of rabies, the number of dog bite victims reported on the island of Sumbawa with 32 samples of rabies-carrying animal brains identified as positive in early 2019 indicates the need to increase awareness of rabies transmission to Lombok Island. Increasing public knowledge which includes parents and students at primary school, elementary school and high school about rabies through surveys, counseling and demonstration is one of the efforts to prevent and control rabies. The results showed that the extension activities were able to increase participants' knowledge. High school students had the best level of knowledge (97.5% ± 2.08) when compared to the elementary school participants (93% ± 3.56) and elderly respondents (88.75% ± 4.79) of all indicators of knowledge about rabies. The combination of extension activities with hands-on practice has had a positive effect on increasing public knowledge about rabies
PEMANFAATAN AMPAS TAHU SEBAGAI BAHAN PENGIKAT SILAPRO (SILASE PROBIOTIK) UNTUK PENGGEMUKAN KAMBING PERANAKAN ETTAWA Muhamad Ashari; I Wayan Wariata; Muhamad Ali; Muhamad Amin
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 5 No 1 (2018): Jurnal Abdi Insani Universitas Mataram
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Keberadaan hijauan yang melimpah pada musim hujan namun sangat kurang pada musimkering menyebabkan turunnya bobot utbuh kambing pada musim kemarau. Dalam rangka membantu memecahkan permasalahan pakan tersebut dan dalam upaya untuk pemberdayaan ekonomi masyarakat khususnya peternak, maka perlu dilakukan kegiatan pemanfaatan ampas tahu sebagai bahan pengikat silapro (Silase Probiofik) untuk penggemukan Kambing Peranakan Ettawa (PE). Adapun tahapan yang dilakukan adalah peremajaan 3 isolat bakteri (Pediocaccus pentosaceus, P. acidolactiti, dan Lactobacillus plantarum), kultur dalam skala medium, pembuatan silapro melalui penyemprotan rumput yang telah diperkecil ukurannya, inkubasi untuk menghasilkan silase, serta pencampuran silapro dengan ampas tahu. Setelah silapro dicampur dengan ampas lahu dilanjutkan dengan penggunaannya sebagai pakan kambing PE. Silase yang dihasilkan memiliki keunikan tidak hanya rnerupakan bentuk pengawetan hijauan, seperti silase konvensional, namun sehagai carrier bagi mikroba hidup yang dapat mendegradasi serat hijauan di iuar dan dalam tubuh terna. Difusi teknologi ini sangat bermanfaat dalam mendukung dljadikannya Desa Lepak Tmur sebagai Sentra Pengembangan Kambing PE.
Penggunaan Probiotik Dan Magot Untuk Mereduksi Lalat di Peternakan Ayam Pedaging Muara Selayar Desa Pijot Muhamad Ali; Made Sriasih; Anwar Rosyidi; I Wayan Wariata; Muh. Aidil Fitriyan Fadjar Suryadi; Nefi Andriana Fajri; Sulaiman Ngongu Depamede
Jurnal Gema Ngabdi Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): JURNAL GEMA NGABDI
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jgn.v4i2.253

Abstract

Chicken manure waste is one of the main problems for large-scale broiler cultivation, especially in areas close to residential areas. The accumulation of manure that accumulates under the cage attracts the arrival and development of the flies in the cultivation site. The development of these flies will spread to the houses of residents who live around the cage. As a result, many farmers stop cultivating the broilers because of public complaints. To overcome this problem, the use of probiotics from acetic acid-producing bacteria can be used to reduce the development of flies because of the ability of the bacteria to reduce the pH of the media and create an uncomfortable environment for egg growth. Likewise, the development of maggot can be a competing medium that beats the flay. In community service activities regarding "The use of probiotics and maggot production to reduce flies in the Muara Selayar broiler farm, Pijot Village, Keruak District, East Lombok Regency". Through this activity, the development of flies can be emphasized by the use of probiotics and the development of magot which can be used as chicken feed.
Pembuatan Pupuk Organik Padat Berbahan Feses Kambing di Pondok Pesantren Mannilingi Bulo-Bulo Hasma Hasma; Wayan Wariata; Fahrullah Fahrullah; Sukarne Sukarne; Mery Hariratuljannah
To Maega : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 6, No 2 (2023): Juni 2023
Publisher : Universitas Andi Djemma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35914/tomaega.v6i2.1720

Abstract

Pondok Pesantren Mannilingi Bulo-Bulo merupakan salah satu ponpes di Jeneponto yang selalu mengukir prestasi dalam pengembangan pendidikan, potensi anak didiknya  memiliki semangat kewirausaan yang tinggi sehingga pengembangan salah satu olahan feses yang menjadi sumber limbah diharapkan dapat diolah menjadi pupuk organik yang memiliki nilai ekonomis yang tinggi dan bermanfaat bagi kesuburan tanah pertanian disekitarnya. Tujuan program pengabdian pada masyarakat ini adalah memberikan informasi dan keterampilan bagi siswa, guru dan masyarakat sekitar dalam pemanfaatan limbah feses kambing menjadi pupuk organik padat yang dapat meningkatkan produksi tanaman, kesuburan tanah dengan kandungan humusnya yang dimiliki serta bernilai ekonomi. Metode yang digunakan adalah Difusi Ipteks, dimana kegiatan pelatihan pengolahan feses kambing menghasilkan pupuk organik padat yang dapat dimanfaatkan untuk penyuburkan tanaman pertanian. Berdasarkan hasil kegiatan terhadap pelatihan pembuatan pupuk organik padat pada ponpes Manniligi Bulo-Bulo Kabupaten Jeneponto bahwa penelitian ini sangatlah dibuthkan oleh petani untuk perbaikan tanah dan tamanan pertanian. Kesimpulan bahwa pupuk organik padat sangat dibutuhkan oleh para petani dalam memperbaiki struktur tanah. Demikian pula pembuatan pupuk organik ini salangatlah mudah dibuat oleh siswa ponpes Mannilingi Bulo-Bulo sehingga dapat memenuhi kebutuhan pupuk organik  padat bagi perani, meningkatkan keterampilan siswa dan memiliki nilai ekonomi. 
IDENTIFIKASI PENYEBAB KEMATIAN DAN KEKERDILAN PADA AYAM RAS PEDAGING DI KELOMPOK PETERNAK MUARA SELAYAR DESA PIJOT KECAMATAN KERUAK KABUPATEN LOMBOK TIMUR Made Sriasih; Sulaiman Ngongu Depamede; Wayan Wariata; Muhamad Ali; Anwar Rosyidi; Aini Aini
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 10 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v10i2.488

Abstract

Success in broiler farming depends on several factors, namely feed, day-old chick (DOC), poultry management, and disease attacks. The Muara Selayar broiler farmer group in Pijot village in the Keruak sub-district of East Lombok is one of the non-industrial poultry farmers. The problems faced by the Muara Selayar farmer group are the mortality rate of DOC, which reached 7.4% (above the 5% threshold), and stunting syndrome. This community service activity aimed to identify the causes of the problems faced by the group so that losses experienced by farmers could be minimized. This community service activity was carried out through direct identification of dead chickens (post-mortem identification), surveys, and discussions. Based on the identification results, the cause of death of chickens in the Muara Selayar group was coccidiosis, characterized by reddish feces and bleeding in the cecum. Stunting syndrome in livestock is mainly caused by poor quality (grade) of seeds from the partners. The results of the discussion activities conducted with the farmers showed that they need bargaining power with partners about the quality of the DOC, so it is necessary to have special communication with partners who cooperate with them. Farmers must pay attention to good husbandry practices such as sanitizing flocks and the surrounding environment and treating livestock with safe materials that do not cause drug residues. From this community service activity, it can be concluded that coccidiosis was the cause of the death of chickens in the Muara Selayar farmer group. However, other poultry diseases such as Pullorum, ND, and CRD should receive attention because they often appear during the rearing period based on farmer reports. Stunting syndrome is mainly caused by low DOC quality.
Prevalence of helminthiasis and identification of worm species in buffaloes on smallholder farms in Jerowaru sub-district, East Lombok Sriasih, Made; Depamede, Sulaiman N; Wariata, Wayan; Ali, Muhamad; Rosyidi, Anwar; Hasma, Hasma; Hadi, Imron
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 24 No. 1 (2024): Januari - Maret
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v24i1.6506

Abstract

Jerowaru sub-district is one of 21 sub-districts in East Lombok district. Many people raise buffaloes to fulfill their need for food of animal origin. However, the business is still hampered by diseases caused by worm infestation, which is economically detrimental. This study aimed to obtain data on the prevalence of helminthiasis in buffaloes and identify the types of worms that infest the animals. Fecal samples were collected from buffaloes kept in smallholder farms in several villages in the Jerowaru sub-district. Examination and identification of samples were conducted at the Microbiology and Biotechnology laboratory of the Faculty of Animal Science, University of Mataram, and the Banyumulek Animal Health laboratory. The results show that the prevalence of helminthiasis in buffaloes kept in smallholder farms in the Jerowaru subdistrict was 14.60%. The types of parasites infecting buffaloes consisted of Eimeria (13.48%) and Toxocara (1.12%). Although parasite infection intensity is categorized as mild, it is necessary to pay attention to the cleanliness of cattle pens, especially during the rainy season, so they are not wet and humid.
Comparison of Rendement, Viscosity, and Degree of Acidity of Bone Gelatin of Bali Cattle Fed with Lamtoro at Different Extraction Temperatures Hasma, Hasma; Ali, Muhamad; Dahlanuddin, Dahlanuddin; Sriasih, Made; Wariata, Wayan; Erwanto, Yuny; Faruq, Rafif Umar; Mariska, Tina Vidya; Husaefa, Nadira
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 4 (2024): April
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i4.6429

Abstract

The increase in Bali cattle bone waste due to increased slaughter has become a severe societal problem because it will pollute the environment. If Bali cattle bone waste is appropriately processed, it will produce products with high nutritional and economic value, including gelatin. This research aimed to compare the yield, viscosity, and degree of acidity (pH) of bone gelatin from Bali cattle fed with lamtoro at different extraction temperatures. The gelatin from Bali cattle bone was produced under the influence of different extraction temperatures of 50; 60; and 70o C and each was repeated 4 times. The research method used was laboratory experimental. Data were analyzed using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD). The parameters observed were yield, pH, and viscosity. The results show that different extraction temperatures (50, 60, 70o C) had a significant effect (P < 0.05) on viscosity while a very significant effect (P < 0.01) on the degree of acidity (pH) and no significant effect (P > 0.05) to the yield. It can be concluded that a higher extraction temperature (70o C) will be accompanied by an increase in gelatin yield, but the extraction temperature of 60o C showed the maximum viscosity and acidity (pH) values
Isolation and Identification of Swan (Cygnus olor) Digestive Tract Cellulothic Bacteria to Support Fiber Degradation Rosyidi, Muhammad Subhan Bahruddin; Ali, Muhammad; Wariata, Wayan; Kisworo, Djoko; Khairunnisah; Salma, Qothrunnada Amira; Mursyid, Muhammad Hipzul
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No SpecialIssue (2024): Science Education, Ecotourism, Health Science
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10iSpecialIssue.8516

Abstract

Cellulolytic bacteria are bacteria that produce cellulase enzymes capable of degrading cellulose substrates. This study aimed to isolate and identify as well as measure the cellulase enzyme activity of cellulolytic bacteria isolated from the digestive tract of swans (Cygnus olor) in Mataram. The bacteria were isolated using de Man Rogosa Sharpe (MRS) selective media with the spread plate method. Then, the extracellular enzyme activity test was conducted by growing selected pure isolates on 1% Carboxy Methyl Cellulose (CMC 1%) media, followed by pouring 0.1% congo red solution and rinsing with 1M NaCl solution to determine cellulolytic activity (cellulolytic potential indicated by the appearance of a clear zone around the colony) and measuring the cellulolytic index. The bacterial isolation results obtained 4 isolates with the potential to support fiber degradation in animal feed. The highest cellulolytic index was produced by the isolate coded S1, reaching 34.5 mm, while the lowest cellulolytic index was produced by 2 isolates coded J21 and I2, reaching 18.8 mm.
Co-Authors aini aini aini Answar Rosyidi Anwar Rosyidi Anwar Rosyidi Dahlanuddin Dahlanuddin, Dahlanuddin Depamede, Sulaiman N Djoko Kisworo Fahrullah Fahrullah Faruq, Rafif Umar Hasma Hasma Husaefa, Nadira Imron Hadi Khairunnisah M Ashari Made Sriasih Made Sriasih Made Sriasih, Made Mariska, Tina Vidya Mery Hariratuljannah Muh. Aidil Fitriyan Fadjar Suryadi Muhamad Ali Muhamad Ali Muhamad Ali Muhamad Amin Muhammad Ali MUHAMMAD ALI Muhammad Hipzul Mursyid Mursyid, Muhammad Hipzul Nefi Andriana Fajri Rosyidi, Muhammad Subhan Bahruddin Salma, Qothrunnada Amira Sukarne Sukarne Sulaiman Ngongu Depamede Sulaiman Ngongu Depamede Yuny Erwanto