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Nationalism and Islam: Perspective of Egyptian and Syrian Muslim intellectuals Ali, Muhamad
Indonesian Journal of Islam and Muslim Societies Vol 4, No 1 (2014): Indonesian Journal of Islam and Muslim Societies
Publisher : State Institute of Islamic Studies (STAIN) Salatiga

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Abstract

The problem of the relationship between nationalism and Islam has historicallyrevealed dynamic discourses, but seems to have gained little attention.This problem is important not only in understanding the modern discourseon Islam and nationalism but also in promoting a dialogue between Islamand the West. This paper attempts to show how the best known of Muslimintellectuals from Egypt and Syria during the 19th and first half of the 20thcentury, managed to fuse Islamic concepts and nationalism together into asingle, unified discourse. This paper approaches the question in two differentways. In order to provide a context, the first section reviews how nationalismemerged and influenced the Muslims. The next section studies how Muslimintellectuals have responded to foreign ideas in general and nationalism inparticular, and how some of them have attempted to work out a compromisebetween nationalism and Islam.Masalah hubungan antara nasionalisme dan Islam secara historismengungkapkan wacana dinamis, tetapi tampaknya telah mendapatkan sedikitperhatian. Masalah ini penting tidak hanya dalam memahami wacana modernIslam dan nasionalisme, tetapi juga dalam mempromosikan dialog antara Islam dan Barat. Tulisan ini mencoba untuk menunjukkan bagaimana intelektualMuslim ternama dari Mesir dan Suriah pada paruh ke-19 dan awal abad ke-20,berhasil memadukan konsep-konsep Islam dan nasionalisme bersama-samamenjadi satu wacana. Makalah ini mendekati persoalan ini dengan dua carayang berbeda. Dalam rangka memberikan konteks, bagian pertama mereviewbagaimana nasionalisme muncul dan mempengaruhi umat Islam. Bagianberikutnya mempelajari bagaimana intelektual Muslim telah merespon ideideasing pada umumnya dan nasionalisme pada khususnya, dan bagaimanabeberapa dari mereka telah berusaha untuk bekerja untuk mengkompromikanantara nasionalisme dan Islam.
Disease Control in Animals Using Molecular Technology by Inactivation of ASO, RNAi and ss-siRNA Genes Ali, Muhamad
Indonesian Bulletin of Animal and Veterinary Sciences Vol 24, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Indonesian Animal Sciences Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (436.86 KB) | DOI: 10.14334/wartazoa.v24i1.1024

Abstract

Globalization causes high mobility of human and livestock, hence increase the transmission of infectious diseases, including avian influenza, severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS), and swine influenza. Therefore, prevention of those diseases is required. Vaccines are effective to prevent infectious diseases; however, their development takes a long time and they cannot provide immediate protection in pandemic cases. This paper describes several gene silencing technologies including antisense oligonucleotide (ASO), RNA interference (RNAi) and single strand-small interfering RNA (ss-siRNA) for controlling diseases. The primary mechanism of these technologies is inhibition of gene expression, typically by causing the destruction of specific RNA molecule of the pathogen. The use of gene silencing technologies is expected to give new alternative that is more effective in eradication of infectious diseases in animals before threaten human being. Key words: Gene inactivation, antisense oligonucleotide, RNA interference, single strand-small interfering RNA
Responsivitas Pemerintah Daerah Terhadap Krisis Ekonomi (Studi Kasus Program Perluasan Lapangan Kerja dan Pendayagunaan Tenaga Pengangur oleh Dinas Tenaga Kerja Kabupaen Sleman, Propinsi DIY) Ali, Muhamad
JKAP (Jurnal Kebijakan dan Administrasi Publik) 2003: JKAP VOLUME 7 NOMOR 1, TAHUN 2003
Publisher : Magister Administrasi Publik (MAP) FISIPOL Universitas Gadjah Mada

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Abstract

in process
Combination PT-PCR with in vitro Transcription-Translation System: Rapid and Simple Approach for Monoclonal Antibody Production Ali, Muhamad
Indonesian Journal of Biotechnology Vol 14, No 2 (2009)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

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Abstract

We have developed a simple and efficient system for screening and generation of monoclonal antibodies, which can bypass conventional monoclonal antibody production system that includes time-consuming, labor-intensive establishment and cultivation. Our method consist of: (1) cDNA synthesis from single B cells of immunized mouse, followed by (ii) PCR amplification of the Lc and Hc (Fd portion) cDNAs separately using low concentration (0,05 ìM) of the respective cDNA-specific primers with 5’ homotags in the presence of the homotag-specific primer (0,5 ìM), (iii) overlapping PCR of the amplified Lc and Hc cDNAs with the cassettes for the T7 promoter (T7P) and T7 terminator (T7T) to construct the following expression units: T7P-Lc-T7T and T7P-Hc-T7T, and (iv) in vitro expression of these units using an Escherichia coli S30 extract followed by ELISA screening without</div><div>purification. Light-and heavy-chain cDNA were amplified and expressed using in vitro system, thus avoiding time consuming steps of cloning and bacterial expression. Having successfully amplified and expressed Lc and Hc genes from single B cells in rapid, simple, versatile, labor-saving, and cost effective, this method seem to be useful</div><div>and applicable for the high-throughput monoclonal antibody generation. 
HUKUM NIKAH MUT’AH DAN HUBUNGANNYA DENGAN PEMBENTUKAN KELUARGA SAKINAH (Studi Keluarga Sakinah Model Kementerian Agama) Ali, Muhamad
Risâlah, Jurnal Pendidikan dan Studi Islam Vol 3 No 1 (2106): Risalah, Jurnal Pendidikan dan Studi Islam
Publisher : Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Wiralodra Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (532.308 KB) | DOI: 10.31943/jurnal_risalah.v3i1.23

Abstract

Kehidupan berkeluarga atau menempuh kehidupan dalam pernikahan harapan dan niat yang wajar serta sehat dari stiap anak manusia dalam pertumbuhan dan perkembangannya Pernikahan dalam pandangan Islam adalah sesuatu yang luhur dan sakral, bermakna Ibadah kepada Allah SWT, mengikuti Sunnah Rasulullah dan dilaksanakan atas dasar keikhlasan, Tanggungjawab, dan mengikuti ketentuan-ketentuan hukum yang harus diindahkan. Keluarga sejahtera (keluarga sakinah) merupakan dambaan stiap orang yang berumah tangga. Stiap saat upaya-upaya mewujudkan keluarga sskinah ini terus dilakukan, karena, keluarga sakinah tidak terbentuk dengan sendirinya, tetapi, haruslah diusahakan dan melalui proses yang panjang dengan waktu yang lama jangankan untuk pernikahan dengan waktu terbatas (mut’ah), keluarga yang dibangun atas akad yang tidak dibatasi dengan waktu (daim) pun sangat sulit mewujudkan keluarga sakinah.
Rekayasa Bakteri untuk Ternak dan Manusia: Pembuatan Mutan Escherichia coli Penghasil Protein Rekombinan Ali, Muhamad; FUKUBA, Takako; NAKANO, Hideo
Jurnal Kedokteran YARSI Vol 18, No 2 (2010): MEI - AGUSTUS 2010
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Universitas YARSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (449.753 KB) | DOI: 10.33476/jky.v18i2.184

Abstract

Protein rekombinan seperti vaksin, antibodi, hormon, dan obat-obatan, semakin dibutuhkan oleh ternak dan manusia. Hambatan utama untuk menghasilkan protein rekombinan pada Escherichia coli sebagai inang yang digunakan paling luas adalah degradasi oleh enzim proteolitik. Hal ini disebabkan karena E. coli memiliki sejumlah enzim proteolitik yang tersebar di dalam sitoplasmanya. Untuk itu, lebih dari 90% degradasi protein terjadi di dalam sitoplasmanya. Pada penelitian ini, peneliti telah menghasilkan mutant E. coli BW25113 yang tidak memiliki gen penyandi enzim protease dengan menggunakan kombinasi metode pengerusakan kromosom dan metode transduksi phage P1. Pembuatan mutan tersebut dimulai dengan pengerusakan gen penyandi enzim protease pada kromosom bakteri dengan produk PCR yang memiliki bagian yang homolog dengan gen target. Mutan-mutan yang dihasilkan kemudian digunakan untuk menghasilkan mutan ganda dengan metode Transduksi phage P1. Analisis fenotif dan genotif menunjukkan bahwa kombinasi kedua metode tersebut sangat efektif untuk membuat lebih dari satu mutasi pada E. coli. Untuk itu, mutan E. coli yang telah diperoleh akan sangat bermanfaat untuk menghasilkan aneka protein rekombinan untuk ternak dan manusia.
THE ROLE OF HADIS AS RELIGION DOCTRINE RESOURCE,EVIDENCE PROOF OF HADIS AND HADIS FUNCTION TO ALQURAN (PERAN HADITS SEBAGAI SUMBER AJARAN AGAMA, DALIL-DALIL KEHUJJAHAN HADITS DAN FUNGSI HADITS TERHADAP ALQURAN) Ali, Muhamad; Himmawan, Didik
Risâlah, Jurnal Pendidikan dan Studi Islam Vol 5 No 1, March (2019): Risalah, Jurnal Pendidikan dan Studi Islam
Publisher : Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Wiralodra Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1045.791 KB) | DOI: 10.31943/jurnal_risalah.v5i1.100

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This article aims to explore the essence of the hadits as a source of religious doctrine, the hadis arguments and the function of the hadith to Alquran. Hadits has the ultimate priority as a source of Islamic law. Besides, the hadits is way of life for moeslim society. Islam knows two primary sources in legislation. First, the Qur'an and the second al-Hadits. There are significant differences in the inventory system of these sources. Al-Qur‘an has since been revealed to have officially booked the order, so that it is preserved from the possibility of forgery. different from the hadits, there is no standardized special treatment to him, so that his maintenance is more of a spontaneity and initiative of the friends. The main function of the hadith against the Koran is as an explanation in detail and thoroughly against the various verses of Allah. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menelusuri esensi hadis sebagai sumber ajaran agama, dalil-dalil kehujjahan hadis dan fungsi hadis terhadap Alquran. Hadis memiliki keduduamkan yang paling utama sebagai sumber hukum islam. Disamping itu hadis juga sebagai pedoman hidup umat islam. Islam mengenal dua sumber primer dalam perundang-undangan. Pertama, Alquran dan kedua al-Hadis. Terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan pada sistem inventarisasi sumber tersebut. Alquran sejak awal diturunkan sudah ada perintah pembukuannya secara resmi, sehingga terpelihara dari kemungkinan pemalsuan. Berbeda dengan hadits, tak ada perlakuan khusus yang baku padanya, sehingga pemeliharaannya lebih merupakan spontanitas dan inisiatif para sahabat. Fungsi utaama hadis terhadap Alquran adalah seba gai penjelas secara rinci dan menyeluruh terhadap berbaga ayat-ayat Allah.
Improvements of PCR Amplification of Guanine plus Cytosine-Rich Constructs of Mycobacterium tuberculosis Gene using DMSO Sabrina, Yunita; Lestarini, Ima Arum; Ekawanti, Ardiana; Sriasih, Made; Depamede, Sulaiman N.; Ali, Muhamad
Jurnal Kedokteran Vol 1 No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Mataram

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Abstract

Vaccine research entered a new era when several useful molecular research tools were established. Instead of attenuated virulent microorganisms or killed virulent microorganisms, effective subunit vaccines were developed using recombinant DNA technology. By using the technology, selected genes of the virulent microorganisms can be amplified, cloned, expressed, and evaluated as vaccine components in challenge studies. However, a major bottleneck with the amplification of functional genes from Mycobacterium tubeculosis containing guanine plus cytosin-rich templates is often hampered by the formation of secondary structures like hairpins and higher melting temperatures. To solve this problem in this research, the amplification reaction was modified by addition of dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) into amplification reaction mixtures. It was found that 10% (v/v) of DMSO in the reaction mixture improved the amplification of GC-rich template of M. tuberculosis gene. This result indicating that amplification of unbalanced content of G and C deoxyribonucleotides genome could be improved using low-cost organic molecule, DMSO. Therefore, the DMSO should be widely useful as an enhancer to improve the amplification of GC rich construct from other genome. Keywords: Mycobacterium tubeculosis,vaccine, dimethyl sulfoxide, Guanine-Cytosine
PENERAPAN METODE WAFA DALAM PEMBELAJARAN PENGENALAN AL-QUR’AN PADA ANAK KELOMPOK A TKIT AL-MUMTAZ PONTIANAK Dwiyanti, Devi; Ali, Muhamad; R, Marmawi
Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Khatulistiwa Vol 9, No 1 (2020): Januari 2020
Publisher : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Khatulistiwa

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Abstract

AbstractThis study aims to defermine application of the Wafa method in learning the introduction of the Qur?an in group A children in the integrated Islamic Kindergarten Al-Mumtaz Pontianak. The research method used in this study is a qualitative method with the type of phenomenological research. The subject of this research is the homeroom teacher A and the children of class A. The data collection techniques of this research are observation, interviews, and documentation techniques. The results of this research are the application of the Wafa (Tilawah and Tahfidz) method in learning the introduction of the Qur?an to group A children in the Al-Mumtaz Integrated Islamic Kindergarten Pontianak using the 5P method (opening, introduction, learning, assessment, and closing). In the application of the 5P method there are still teachers who skip parts such as not repeating learning delivered at the time of closing. Specifically for Tahfidz the application is also carried out in the morning before starting the activity and during the day after the midday prayer. As a result of the application of Wafa, there is an increase in each phase. The implication is that the teacher has applied Wafa learning well, but there are still teachers who have not fully implemented the parts of their learning.Keywords: Application of Wafa Method,  Learning Introductin of Al-Qur?an
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN BCCT (BEYOND CENTERS AND CIRCLE TIME) DI TKIT AL-MUMTAZ PONTIANAK Fatimah, Dayang Srilia; Ali, Muhamad; Yuniarni, Desni
Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Khatulistiwa Vol 9, No 1 (2020): Januari 2020
Publisher : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Khatulistiwa

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Abstract

AbstractThe aim of this research is to determine the application of the BCCT learning model at TKIT Al-Mumtaz Pontianak. The research method was a desctriptive with a form of qualitative research. The subject of this research were 5 teachers. The data were collected by using observation, interviews and documentation, with  tool of data collection in the form of observation guidance, interview guides and documentation. Meanwhile, analysis of the data using reduction, presentation and conclusion drawing. Based on the finding and discussion, it generally concluded that planning, implementing and evaluating the BCCT learning model has been implemented quite well. From the conclusion above, it can be specifically as follows: (1) the teacher trains child’s mentality to dare to communicate in role play. (2) the teacher develops the child’s ability to explore natural materials that they rarely find at home. (3) the teacher develops the basic development of them such as, recognize letters, numbers, read and write therefor they are ready for the next level. (4) the teacher makes activities by playing blocks so the children have the ability to solve the problem. (5) the teacher teachs religion, children are trained to carry out god’s order.Keywords: Description, Motivation in Learning 
Co-Authors . Adwia . Eliya, . . Juliana . Jumini . Mira, . . NURHAYATI . Nurkholifah, . . Setiawati, . A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Abdi, Aurell Vinaya Adang Kuswaya Aidillah Suja Ainunnissa, Shereen Regina Al Gifari, Zaid Al'Aqsa, Muhammad Ramadhan Ali Ridho Alorinda Maruli, Alorinda Amanda, Shafira Putri Aminurrahman Ana, Nurul Annisa Amalia Anwar Rosyidi Aprianti, Rika Aprilia Novitasari Ardiana Ekawanti Aryana F64112029) Aswandi . Atlanta, Tatiek Baiq Rismarini Nursaly, Baiq Rismarini Busri Endang Danang Prio Utomo Depamede, Sulaiman N Desni Yuniarn, Desni Desni Yuniarni Dian Miranda Dian Utami Dewi Dinamella Wahjuningrum Djoko Laras Budiyo Taruno Dwi Khairunnisyah, Dwi Dwi Retnowati Dwiyanti, Devi Ekawati (F54209006) Elina, Ernamitha Erawati, Yeni Eugenie, Olivia Esty Fadillah . Fahreza, Firdha Khriska Farhana Muhammad Fatimah, Dayang Srilia Firmansah, Firmansah Flora, Elina Fransiska RZ FUKUBA, Takako Gita Deviana, Gita Gusti Jhoni Putra, Gusti Jhoni Gustiana, Della Halida . Halida Halida Handoko, Heldi Hanifah . Harianto, Biko Hasibuan, Zanniro Sururi Hasma Hasma Henny Noviyeni himmawan, Didik Huzain Jailani ica, Stevania IFA, KHOIRUL Iis Suyantini Ikhwan Firhamsah Ima Arum Lestarini Imron Hadi Indri Astuti Indrianasari, Neny Tri Ine Karni Irsyad, Akhmad Irtia, Fitri Jamhari Jamhari Jayadi, Iguk Jessica, Agustina Khairil Anwar Khairunnisa, Alya Syafira Khurrotul Akyunin Kiki Aryanita, Kiki Koprita, Yusela Kurnia, F. Devi Kurniati F54209020 Lalu Muhammad Fauzi Leni Dahlia Lilis Sumarni Linarsih, Andini Linda Yulianti Lukmanulhakim ., Lukmanulhakim Lusina, Lusina M TAUFIQ M. Syukri M. Syukri . M. Thamrin Made Sriasih, Made Marhaini, Marhaini Marianty, . Marisa Dwi Sukmawati, Marisa Dwi Marmawi R . Marudin Mas ud, Aan Masluyah Suib Mawazi, Abd Rahman Merry, Adriana Meydiawanti, Salsabilla Meyzawinata, Nabil Abdillah Miranti Eka Pratiwi MIRNAWATI SUDARWANTO Morsek, Wita Kristina Mudinillah, Adam Muhamad Juaini Muhammad Alfan Sidik MUHAMMAD ANSHORI, MUHAMMAD Muhammad Yusuf Muhammad Zainul Majdi Muhfizaturrahmah, Muhfizaturrahmah NAKANO, Hideo Narsi (F54010014) Nasution, Raeni Sariyanti Nayyara, Najma Silma Neni Endang Kusniarti Nila Hayati Ningsih, Sri Rahayu Nisa, Faridhatun Nony Amelia Noviana, Desi Nurdiah . Nurhening Yuniarti Nurlinayati ., Nurlinayati Nuro Sholihah Nurul Hasanah Nurul Yuliasari Oczalina, Bella Olifia, Nonita Pratmaningsih, Sri Astuti PURWANTI PURWANTI Puteri, Sylvana Putra, Ryan Aryadin RA Maheswari, Rarah Rahayu, Umi Puji Rahmat, Syahrul Ratnasari, Erma Restiana, . Resty, Polina Rezki Amalyadi Rif’atul Khoiriah Malik Rina Andriati, Rina Rita, Helena Rody Satriawan Rosyidi, Muhammad Subhan Bahruddin Rotin, Rotin Rozak, Rama Wijaya Abdul Rukmana, Hajar Safitri, Risa Nur Sahrul Alim Salawati, Suchi Saleha, Risti Selvianita, Selvianita Septian, I Gede Nano Septiana, Riska Setyadi, Hario Jati Sholihah, Isfi Sinta, Sinta Siti Salmah Slamet Riyadi Sochib Sochib, Sochib Sri Wahyuni Sukarne Sukarne Sulaiman Ngongu Depamede Sulasmi, Neni Sunarti Suriati, Ira Suryadi, Muh. Aodil Fitriyan Fadjar Susilawati, Susilawati Susiowati, Susiowati Sutarmanto . Tegi, Lidia Krisdayanti Thibburruhany, Thibburruhany Toto Sukisno Ulfa, Vizza Novian Unsunnidhal, Lalu Veronika Leni, Veronika Wahyu Ilaihi Wahyuni, Yuni Wariata, Wayan Widyadhana, Talita Ardra Wintia, Sisilia Lilik Yazid, Muh Yuline . Yuniarti, Desni Yunita Sabrina, Yunita Zaid Al Gifari Zain, Rohaeniyah Zariah, . Zein, Rohaeniyah Zulfina, Septi