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Development Instrument Penelitian Peran Serta Ibu hamil dalam Upaya Ayah Berhenti Merokok untuk Pencegahan Stunting melalui Pendekatan Model Kepercayaan Kesehatan: Uji Validitas dan Reliabilitas Nur Rohmah; Maya marinda; Ike Anggraeni; Rohmah, Nur
Journal of Health Vol. 12 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Health (JoH) - July
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Guna Bangsa Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30590/joh.v12n2.9

Abstract

Indonesia has the largest number of smokers in the world, ranking third after India and China. Pregnant women have an important role as they are caregivers and can influence their husbands to quit smoking. Indonesia has the third largest number of smokers in the world, with 33.5% of the Indonesian population smoking, posing health risks. Family support is needed in smoking cessation efforts, especially for fathers or husbands. The purpose of this study was to conduct a reliability test analysis and establish validity must be done to ensure the instrument provides accurate and consistent results. This research design is a cross-sectional survey study or data collection at one time to test the validity and reliability of the research questionnaire with the title Participation of Pregnant Mothers in the Efforts of Fathers to Stop Smoking to Prevent Stunting through the Health Belief Model Approach. The validity-reliability study was conducted on pregnant women at the Palaran Community Health Center in Samarinda City, Indonesia, which was conducted in September 2024 in a group of pregnant women who had smoking husbands as many as 30 respondents. The findings of this study revealed that the validity values obtained varied between a minumum of 0.001 and a maximum of 0.97. In addition, the reliability of the seven variables was assessed using Cronbach's alpa coefficient, which yielded values above 0.7. Therefore, this tool can be a valuable tool to measure the participation behavior of pregnant women in efforts to help their husbands stop smoking for stunting prevention.
Pemberdayaan Kader Posyandu dalam Penggunaan Media Edukasi Gizi Bayi/Balita dan Keterampilan Komunikasi di Posyandu Sanggar Waringin, Kelurahan Lok Bahu Revina Nur Wahidah; Aprilianus Reynaldy Nurak; Abel Jenissa; Kharisya Nur Ainun Nabilah; Maspah; Maura Arielia Nurhaliza; Nur Asma; Sri Dwijayanti Mutiara Sujaya; Zaky Rahmanul Atif; Nur Rohmah; Annisa Nurrachmawati; Lies Permana; Rina Tri Agustini
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Humanity and Medicine Vol 6 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Humanity and Medicine
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32539/Hummed.V6I2.181

Abstract

Community empowerment is a strategic step to improve the quality of life through increasing the capacity of individuals and communities, especially in the health sector. Posyandu Sanggar Waringin, Lok Bahu Village, faces challenges such as low immunization coverage, lack of community knowledge about nutrition, and high prevalence of preventable diseases. This activity aims to improve the skills of Posyandu cadres in the use of infant and toddler nutrition education media and communication with the community through the Lentera program (Latihan Edukasi dan Komunikasi Kader Mandiri). The research method used a participatory approach with activities including interviews, observations, social mapping, and focus group discussions involving 6 Posyandu cadres. Interventions were conducted through training using educational media and practice of searching for health information from the Ministry of Health website. Evaluation was conducted using pre-test and post-test analyzed by Wilcoxon test. Results showed a significant increase in cadres' knowledge and skills, with a pre-test mean score of 65 increasing to 87.5 in the post-test (p = 0.024). In addition, the training also increased cadres' confidence in presenting nutrition information. This activity succeeded in strengthening the cadres' capacity as community health agents, potentially improving the community's understanding of nutrition and supporting stunting prevention efforts. In conclusion, empowerment through the Lentera program is effective in improving the quality of services at Posyandu Sanggar Waringin, with a focus on nutrition education and communication. The program is expected to create a sustainable positive impact on public health.
ANALISIS KUALITATIF DOKUMEN REKAM MEDIS RAWAT INAP PENYAKIT COVID-19 DI RUMAH SAKIT PKU MUHAMMADIYAH SURAKARTA Sri Wahyuningsih Nugraheni; Erna Zakiyah; Nur Rohmah
Prosiding Seminar Informasi Kesehatan Nasional 2022 : SIKesNas 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (209.629 KB) | DOI: 10.47701/sikenas.vi.2094

Abstract

Berdasarkan Keputusan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Nomor 129 tahun 2009tentang Standar Pelayanan Minimal Rumah Sakit, salah satu indikator kualitas pelayanan rekammedis yaitu kelengkapan dokumen rekam medis sebesar 100%. Pengambilan data awal pada 10dokumen rekam medis rawat inap kasus Covid-19, didapatkan hasil terdapat ketidakkonsistenantertinggi pada review cara/praktik pencatatan diagnosa yaitu sejumlah 7 dokumen rekam medis(70%). Tujuan penelitian yaitu mengetahui kekonsistensian pengisian dokumen rekam medisrawat inap penyakit Covid-19 di Rumah Sakit PKU Muhammadiyah Surakarta Tahun 2021. Jenispenelitian tersebut deskriptif dengan pendekatan retrospektive. Populasi penelitian sejumlah 720dan sampel 88 dokumen rekam medis rawat inap kasus Covid-19 dengan teknik simple ramdomsampling. Instrumen penelitian ini menggunakan alat bantu checklist, pedoman wawancara danpedoman observasi. Pengolahan data dengan cara collecting, editing dan penyajian data. Hasilpenelitian yaitu review kelengkapan dan kekonsistensian diagnosa 100% konsisten. Reviewkekonsistensian pencatatan diagnosa 60% konsisten dan 40% tidak konsisten. Review hal-halyang dilakukan saat perawatan dan pengobatan 98% konsisten dan 2% tidak konsisten. Reviewterhadap informed consent tidak ada dikarenakan tidak adanya tindakan yang memerlukanformulir informed consent. Review cara praktik atau pencatatan 72% konsisten dan 28% tidakkonsisten. Review hal-hal yang menyebabkan tuntutan ganti rugi 100% konsisten. Faktor yangmempengaruhi ketidaklengkapan dan ketidakkonsistenan yaitu faktor manusia (man) dokter danperawat. Saran peneliti berdasarkan hasil penelitian adalah adanya kebijakan Rumah Sakit bagiProfesional Pemberi Asuhan (PPA) dan realisasi kebijakan yang mendukung terwujudnyakelengkapan dokumen rekam medis.