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All Journal Jurnal Manajemen Terapan dan Keuangan Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam Li Falah: Jurnal Studi Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Tadbir : Jurnal Studi Manajemen Pendidikan Jurnal ASPIKOM SEIKO : Journal of Management & Business MALIA NISBAH: JURNAL PERBANKAN SYARIAH Jesya (Jurnal Ekonomi dan Ekonomi Syariah) JOURNAL OF APPLIED BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION Istinbath: Jurnal Hukum dan Ekonomi Islam Journal of Humanities and Social Studies Widya Balina :Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Ekonomi Profit : Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah Bilancia : Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi International Journal of Economics, Business and Accounting Research (IJEBAR) SERAMBI: Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen dan Bisnis Islam JURNAL MANAJEMEN PENDIDIKAN JOURNAL OF BUSINESS AND ECONOMICS RESEARCH (JBE) Academia Open Ekonomi Bisnis Manajemen dan Akuntansi (EBMA) Quantitative Economics and Management Studies Management of Zakat and Waqf Journal (MAZAWA)) International Journal of Finance Research AL-FALAH : Journal of Islamic Economics Ilomata International Journal of Social Science INVOICE : JURNAL ILMU AKUNTANSI Journal of Indonesian Management Journal Of Human And Education (JAHE) Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Raushan Fikr Economic Reviews Journal Edu Society: Jurnal Pendidikan, Ilmu Sosial dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Journal of Mathematics Instruction, Social Research and Opinion Islam Realitas: Journal of Islamic and Social Studies Al-Muhtarifin: Islamic Banking and Islamic Economic Journal Journal of Islamic Economics Lariba Journal of Public Representative and Society Provision International Journal of Management, Entrepreneurship, Social Science and Humanities (IJMESH) Mandiri: Jurnal Akuntansi dan Keuangan Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Moneter : Jurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan Regress: Journal of Economics & Management International Journal of Emerging Issues in Islamic Studies Electronic Journal of Education, Social Economics and Technology Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Amkop Management Accounting Review (AMAR) Journal of Economics and Management Scienties IIJSE Majapahit Journal of Islamic Finance and Management Jurnal Akuntansi dan Keuangan Islam (JAKIs) El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Majapahit Journal of Islamic Finance dan Management JER Suhuf: International Journal of Islamic Studies ManBiz: Journal of Management and Business Journal of Ekonomics, Finance, and Management Studies Jurnal Pustaka Cendekia Pendidikan Ulil Albab Al-Wasathiyah: Journal of Islamic Studies
Nasution, Juliana
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Journal : Islam Realitas: Journal of Islamic and Social Studies

 1 
The Future of Amil Professionalization in Indonesia: Exploring Student Intentions Almasri, Anas Zahir; Batubara, Maryam; Nasution, Juliana; Nasution, Muhammad Idris
Islam Realitas: Journal of Islamic and Social Studies Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/islam_realitas.v9i2.7626

Abstract

The professionalization of amil (zakat manager) become an ongoing problem in zakat organizations and has received sharp criticism. This problem has begun to be addressed, among other things, by developing the zakat and waqf management study program (MAZAWA) in universities, but do the students themselves intend to pursue a career as professional amils in the future? This research was carried out to discuss such problems related on zakat management. The study was located at UIN Sunan Ampel, Surabaya, and IAIN Langsa, with 95 respondents. The data analysis technique uses descriptive statistics and SEM-PLS using SmartPLS 4.0 software, while to see the level of their intention to pursue a career as amil, a hypothetical statistical analysis technique is used. The research results show that the variables attitude toward the behavior (ATB) (2.608>1.98), perceived behavioral control (PBC) (1.989>1.98), and subjective norms (SN) (3.922>1.98) have a significant effect on students' intentions to pursue a career as an amil. The research results also show that MAZAWA students' intentions to have a career as amils are in the high category (1522 > 1.140 + (l.5x253,3)), so it can be said to have significantly supported efforts to professionalize amil in higher education. Their high intentions need to be supported by increasing the factors that influence them. Their high intentions need to be supported by increasing the factors that influence them; The financial benefits and professionalism of amil as a career need to be considered, the reach of beneficiaries and access to volunteering needs to be expanded, and outreach about amil careers needs to be further intensified.Problem profesionalisasi amil menjadi persoalan yang belum kunjung usai di organiasasi zakat dan mendapat kritik tajam. Persoalan ini telah mulai dibenahi, antara lain dengan pengembangan pendidikan program studi manajemen zakat dan wakaf (MAZAWA) di perguruan tinggi, namun apakah para mahasiswa sendiri memiliki intensi untuk berkarir sebagai amil profesional di masa depan? Untuk melihat bagaimana gambarannya, penelitian ini pun dilakukan. Penelitian berlokasi di UIN Sunan Ampel, Surabaya, dan IAIN Langsa, dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 95 orang. Teknik analisis data menggunakan SEM-PLS dengan software SmartPLS 4.0. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel ATB (2.608>1.98), PBC (1.989>1.98), dan SN (3.922>1.98) berpengaruh signifikan terhadap intensi mahasiswa untuk berkarir sebagai amil zakat. Hasil penelitian juga menunjukkan bahwa intensi mahasiswa MAZAWA untuk berkarir sebagai amil zakat termasuk kategori tinggi (1522 > 1.140 + (l.5x253,3)), sehingga dapat dikatakan telah sangat mendukung upaya profesionalisasi amil zakat di perguruan tinggi. Tingginya intensi mereka perlu didukung dengan meningkatkan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhinya; keuntungan secara finansial dan profesionalitas amil sebagai karir perlu untuk diperhatikan, jangkauan penerima manfaat dan akses untuk menjadi relawan perlu diperluas, dan sosialisasi tentang karir amil perlu lebih digencarkan lagi.
Co-Authors Afifah, Yasmin Ahmad Fadli Alfiani, Rani Almasri, Anas Zahir Amelia, Anika Andini, Indri Andri Wibowo Anggraini, Sri Dewi Aqwa Naser Daulay Arifin Fauzi Lubis Armayani, Reni Ria Asmita, Riza Ayu Atika Atika Aulia, Mahani Faiza Azhari, Farah Indah Azizah Kurinci, Ayu Ismah Barus, Khairani Br Batubara, Maryam Br. Purba, Devia Syahfitri Budi Prianto Daulay, Khairani Andini Daulay, Wilda Efrilyati Della, Della Alvionita Deni Irawan, Deni Eka Lestari Enjeli, Enjeli Fadilah, Cut Fadilah, Rahmatul Fadillatunnisa, Fadillatunnisa Fajar, Ramdanil Fakhri, Hanifah Oktaviani Fani, Meiti Fauzi Ahmad Muda Handayani, Suri Sakinah Hanin, Haya Fadiyah Harahap, Andi Hotmatua Harahap, Muhammad Ikhsan Harahap, Rahmat Daim Harahap, Santri Fadhilah Harahap, Sri Hasibuan, Hesti Aryani Hasibuan, Mardiah Khofifah Hasibuan, Reni Ria Armayani Hasugian, Hotbin Hayani, Nur Syamsidah Heru, Muhammad Ilham Arifin Isnaini Harahap Kamil, Muhammad Raihan Khoirunisa, Afifah Aulia Kudadiri, Vingky Kurnia, Ahmad Larasati, Diah Larasati Lasmi, Aida Lubis, Annisa Zahra Lubis, Rasikah Firjatullah Lubis, Sofiana Zahara Lubis, Sri Nikmah Tullah Madinah, Futri Maharani, Anggun Debana Marliyah, Marliyah Marpaung, Dzakkiyah Addawiyah Masrida, Masrida Maulana, Rifki Maulida, Lisa Metuah, Marpirah Miliantari, Dea Muhammad Anwar Muhammad Arif Muhammad Lathief Ilhamy Nasution muhammad Syahbudi, muhammad Muhammad Yafiz Murtadla, Abdullah Alfikri Mustapa  Khamal  Rokan Nashuha Harahap, Vania Ananda Nasution, Dini Andriani Nasution, Muhammad Idris Nasution, Siska Amelia Nasution, Siti Aminah Natasya, Adelia Novia, Raisyah Arta Nurbaiti Nurbaiti Nurhalimah Sitorus Nurhasanah Siregar . Nurhayati Nurhayati Nurlaila Nurlaila Nurlaila Nursantri Yanti Nurul Inayah Nurul Jannah Nurwani Nurwani, Nurwani Pradila, Egita Pranata, Mhd Harry Putri, Siti Rahmayanti Qodriyah, Nurul Ni'mah Rahma, Tri Inda Fadhila Rahmadani, Aulia Rahmadhani, Nurianti Rahmani, Nur Ahmadi Bi Rahmi Syahriza, Rahmi Ramadhani, Sri Rokan, Mustafa Kamal Saparuddin Siregar Saputra, Muhammad Ilham Sari, Suci Indah Sartika Sartika Sastiani, Amanda Feby Sayuti, Gegoh Selaya, Asyaadatun Nazila Setia, Dela Sihite, Masdinar Silalahi, Khairul Amri Sinaga, Tari Nur Syafni Siregar, Dewi Tamora Siregar, Muhammad Rizky Siregar, Nabila Safutri Sitorus, Dahlia Safutri Br Sobari, Riski Sri Anjani Sri Maharani Sri Rizky, Dina Subandi Subandi Sugianto Sugianto Supardi Syamsul Bahri Tambak, Eli Ermawati Tanjung, Maysara Hapni Tanjung, Miftahul Jannah Triningsih, Cindy Tuti Anggraini Wahyu Syarvina YENNI SAMRI JULIATI NASUTION, YENNI SAMRI JULIATI Yusrizal Yusrizal Zakia, Maulida Ummi Zhafran, Faras Abiyyu Zuhrinal M. Nawawi