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Journal : Syntax Idea

Bentuk Implementasi P2TL (Peraturan Pencegahan Tubrukan di Laut) guna Mencegah Terjadinya Kecelakaan Kapal di Laut dalam Rangka Mendukung Perekonomian Negara Albertus Mario Ari Setyawan; Aartje Tehupeiori; Wiwik Sri Widiarty
Syntax Idea 2355-2371
Publisher : Ridwan Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/syntax-idea.v5i12.2653

Abstract

This research explores the implementation of the COLREG (Convention on the International Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea 1972) in efforts to prevent ship accidents in Indonesian waters, with the aim of supporting the country's economic growth. COLREG, referring to the Convention on the International Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea 1972, is a set of international rules governing ship navigation in global open waters. These rules are established by the International Maritime Organization (IMO) and focus on regulating ship navigation to prevent collisions at sea. Ship collision accidents have serious impacts, including risks to human life, property damage, and environmental consequences. The causes of these accidents can vary and may include human error, equipment malfunction, procedural violations, rule violations, external actions, and natural factors. The implementation of COLREG in Indonesia is essential for reducing collision incidents, especially those caused by human error. Although COLREG has not received official ratification, its implementation based on Presidential Decree No. 50 of 1979 serves as guidance followed by ships in Indonesia. Adherence to COLREG rules enhances navigation safety, ultimately contributing to economic growth through the maritime sector.
Perjanjian Kerja Laut (PKL) bagi Crew Kapal Harbour Tug PT. Waruna Nusa Sentana Jakarta Hotben Marchiano Lumban Gaol; Hulman Panjaitan; Wiwik Sri Widiarty
Syntax Idea 2408-2425
Publisher : Ridwan Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/syntax-idea.v5i12.2654

Abstract

The Maritime Employment Agreement is the legal basis and framework that influences the professional lives and welfare of ship crew in the maritime industry. This thesis explores the form of a Maritime Work Agreement along with the legal remedies that can be taken regarding problems that occur in the Maritime Work Agreement for Harbor Tug crew members at PT. Waruna Nusa Sentana Jakarta is a leading shipping company in Jakarta, based on the laws and regulations in force in Indonesia. This research includes an in-depth analysis of the Sea Work Agreement implemented by PT. Waruna Nusa Sentana Jakarta, with a focus on the validity of the Sea Work Agreement, the implementation of the Sea Work Agreement, obstacles in implementing the Sea Work Agreement, as well as resolving problems if disputes occur in the Sea Work Agreement in Harbor Tug ship crew PT. Waruna Nusa Sentana Jakarta. Through a mixed approach involving surveys, and document reviews, this thesis uncovers a variety of individual perspectives and experiences in maritime employment relations. The research results highlight variations in Maritime Labor Agreements implemented in these companies and their implications for crew welfare and motivation. In a broader context, this thesis also discusses the challenges and opportunities faced by shipping companies and the government in ensuring the protection of maritime workers' rights and maintaining the sustainability of the maritime industry. The findings of this research provide important insights for Harbor Tug Crew members who will join to work on board ships, for shipping companies in improving their Maritime Labor Agreements, promoting healthy working relationships, and ensuring better welfare standards for crew members and for governments. as a legal regulator in Indonesia. Thus, this thesis contributes to a better understanding of the role and impact of Maritime Work Agreements in the vital harbor tug vessel sector at PT. Waruna Nusa Sentana Jakarta and the maritime sector as a whole.
Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Pengelola Terminal Peti Kemast Terhadap Kerusakan Peti Kemas dalam Pelayanan Bongkar Muat Peti Kemas Z. Intan B. Bulan; Hulman Panjaitan; Wiwik Sri Widiarty
Syntax Idea 2644-2659
Publisher : Ridwan Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/syntax-idea.v5i12.2655

Abstract

This academic article aims to analyze the legal protection for container terminal operators regarding container damage that occurs during the loading and unloading processes at container terminals. Container terminals are crucial components in the logistics and international trade supply chain, and container damage during the loading and unloading processes can lead to serious consequences, including financial losses and shipment delays. This research documents the legal framework governing the obligations and responsibilities of container terminal operators in the loading and unloading services. The article discusses the legal aspects that regulate the responsibilities of terminal operators related to container management, procedures for damage claims, and compensation mechanisms for container owners. Additionally, the study analyzes common issues that arise in container loading and unloading practices, including regulatory ambiguities, differences in contract interpretation, and challenges in proving damage occurring during transportation. In this analysis, the impact of legal regulations on the responsibilities of container terminal operators and the role of dispute resolution institutions in handling damage claims will be considered. The research also evaluates ways to enhance legal protection for container terminal operators and container owners. The research findings highlight the need for improvements in the implementation and understanding of legal aspects related to legal protection for container terminal operators against container damage in loading and unloading services. This article contributes to a deeper understanding of the legal framework governing responsibilities in the container terminal industry and promotes improvements in regulations and industry practices that are fair and transparent.
Pertanggungjawaban Nahkoda dalam Pengangkutan Laut Atas Kecelakaan Kapal di Indonesia Jephyri Monang Siregar; Hulman Panjaitan; Wiwik Sri Widiarty
Syntax Idea 2700-2717
Publisher : Ridwan Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/syntax-idea.v5i12.2656

Abstract

This academic article aims to analyze the employment status certainty of seafarers from the perspective of Indonesian positive law. Seafarers are a unique group of workers as they work on ships that sail in international waters. In this context, the article documents and analyzes the legal framework governing the employment status of seafarers in Indonesia, as well as the common issues that arise in seafarer employment practices. The study examines the legal aspects that influence the employment status of seafarers, such as labor regulations, labor standards, and relevant international conventions. The article also highlights crucial issues, including workers' rights, terms of employment, wages, and social protection for seafarers. In this analysis, it will be considered how far Indonesian legal regulations provide employment status certainty for seafarers and how they are implemented in daily practice. The research also evaluates the challenges faced by seafarers in obtaining their rights and appropriate legal protection. The research findings indicate that the employment status certainty of seafarers under Indonesian positive law still requires attention and improvement. This article contributes to a deeper understanding of the legal framework governing seafarer employment and encourages improvements in regulations and the protection of seafarer employment rights in Indonesia.
Co-Authors Aartje Tehupeiori Aartje Tehupeiori Aartje Tehupeiory Aartje Tehupeiory Aartje Tehupeiory, Aartje AB Zulfiqar Abu Hena Mostofa Kamal Adi Prasetya Albertus Mario Ari Setyawan Alva Ruslina Andrew Betlehn Andrew Betlehn Andy Rachmat Soeharjono Anggit Suhandono Ardian Rizaldi Ariyani Nathasya B. Bulan, Z. Intan Barlian Tatawinarta Basar Purba Bernard Nainggolan Bernard Nainggolan Bernard Nainggolan, Bernard Bethlen, Andrew Betlehn, Andrew Betlen, Andrew Binoto Nadapdap Binoto Nadapdap Binoto Nadapdap Binoto Nadapdap Budi Salim Charlie S, Julivan Dasma Maduma Sinaga Dewi, Silfara Rushana Dhaniswara K. Harjono Dina Kristina Dina Kristina, Dina Dinata Dinata Dinata, Efran Ditmar Hadi Edy Kurniawan Tampubolon EL.Tobing, Gindo Ema Irmawati Erfan Erfan Erika Michelle Angel Fahim, Md Hasnath Kabir Faozaro Nduru Fatchurochim, Auwalu Fauzan . Fauzan Fauzan Febriyanti, Emilia Ferlyadh, Ferlyadh Gindo EL.Tobing Gindo L Tobing Gindo L. Tobing Gindo L. Tobing Gindo L. Tobing Grace Rumiris Gultom Hamzah Fathoni, Muchamad Hanna M. Simanjuntak Heryanta, Heryanta Hotben Marchiano Lumban Gaol Hulman Panjaitan Hulman Panjaitan Hulman Panjaitan, Hulman Ida Ayu Putu Sri Widnyani Jaja Suparman Jephyri Monang Siregar Jian, Zang Huai John Pieries John Pieries John Pieris Junani, Natalia Kandou, Heddy Lecia, Nana Mamick Rahardian Marchiano Lumban Gaol, Hotben Marihot SIMANJUNTAK Marihot Simanjuntak Mario Ari Setyawan, Albertus Meimunah, Meimunah Monang Siregar, Jephyri Muljanto Muljanto Nadappdap, Binoto Nainggoan, Bernard Nduru, Faozaro Nilawati Yuddin Noviyanto, Dedi Eka P.S.I Anthonie, Yoshua Park, Jihyun Pieries, John Pieris, John Pinantoan, Tuamy Prayudi Budi Utomo Purba, Benyamin Putra, Tria Sasangka Rachmat Soeharjono, Andy Rahardian, Mamick Rogate Oktoberius Halawa Rr.Ani Wijayati Rudolf Valentino Saragih Saputra, Okky Sedek K.M, Melky Senopati Silam, Veby Simbolon, Timotius Tumbur Sinaga, Comodor Erfisen Sugiono, Alexander Sukamto, Nur Suprianto Sumantri, Kukuh Dwi Gilang Suparman, Jaja Supratman Ramba, Vermita Sururi Sururi Sururi Sururi, Sururi Suryanto, Parlindungan Tatok Sudjiarto Tehupeiori, Aartje Theresia Tiurma Muljanto Thomas Dragono Tumanggor, Tumanggor Utomo, Prayudi Budi Veby Senopati Silam Veronika, Caroline Walyadi, Doddi Weku F. Karuntu Widjaja, Andi Arif Wijayati, Ani Yanzalinda, Lisa Yuddin, Nilawati Yunita Latuconsina, Rose Z. Intan B. Bulan Zalfa'na, Najma Zulfiqar, AB