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All Journal JPKMI (Jurnal Publikasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia) Diversity: Disease Preventive of Research Integrity Al GIZZAI: PUBLIC HEALTH NUTRITION JOURNAL Gemakes: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Sociality: Journal of Public Health Service Unified Health Critical Research
Ansyar, Dian Ihwana
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Humanities Dentistry Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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Social Pressure and Self Esteem towards mental disorders in adolescents of Makassar City Ansyar, Dian Ihwana; Pawenrusi, Nadya Andi; Putri , Rezky Amelia; Raihana; Ramadhani, Nurul Alfira; Rahma, Nuramalia
Unihealth Community Research Vol 2 No 1 (2026): September-February
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/ucr.v2i1.65510

Abstract

Adolescent mental health is one of the issue important in health society , especially related disturbance anxiety . pressure social and self-esteem are factor psychosocial factors that play a role in influence adolescent mental health . Research This aim For analyze connection between pressure social and self-esteem with mental disorders in the form of anxiety in adolescents in Makassar City. Research This use design quantitative analytic with cross-sectional approach . Sample study totaling 192 teenagers 17–21 years old selected​ use purposive sampling technique . Data collected use Peer Pressure Scale Questionnaire ( PPSQ) questionnaire for measure pressure social , Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale for measure self-esteem, as well as the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) to evaluate level anxiety . Data analysis was carried out in a way univariate and bivariate using the Chi-Square test and Fisher's Exact Test as alternative with level significance p < 0.05. Research result show that part big respondents experience pressure social level moderate (71.9%) and have moderate self-esteem (76.0%). Most of them teenager No experience disturbance anxiety (86.5%), however Still found anxiety light until moderate . There is significant relationship​ between pressure social with disturbance anxiety in adolescents (p = 0.020), as well between self-esteem and disturbance anxiety (p = 0.007). Research conclusion This show that pressure social and self-esteem are related in a way significant with mental disorders in the form of anxiety in adolescents in Makassar City. Therefore that , is necessary effort promotive and preventive which focuses on management pressure social as well as strengthening self-esteem for prevent mental disorders in adolescents .
Co-Authors Ajid, Andi Arranury, Zil Fadhilah Awaliah, Nirwana Putri Bs. Titi Haerana, Bs. Titi Dani Nasirul Haqi Emmi Bujawati Habibi Habibi Haerana, Bs Titi Jayadi, Yusma Indah Junita, Syamsurya Khaerah, Ummul Kurniati, Yessy Lagu, Abd. Majid HR. Magfirah, Fifi Munir, Miftahul Jannah Nildawati, Nildawati Nuhairah, Alisya Nurhidayat Nurhidayat Pawenrusi, Nadya Andi Putri , Rezky Amelia Putri, Ayuni Rahma, Andi Anugrah Rahma, Nuramalia Raihana Ramadhani, Nurul Alfira Ranti Ekasari, Ranti Rezki, Nur Afifah Sadarang, Rimawati Aulia Insani Sayyidinna, Dhika Avri Syamsul Alam, Syamsul Syarfaini Syarfaini, Syarfaini Wijaya, Dian Rezki Yustinus Denny Ardyanto Wahyudiono