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All Journal HIGIENE: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan JPKMI (Jurnal Publikasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia) Al-sihah: The Public Health Science Journal Journal of Health Science and Prevention Kampurui Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Diversity: Disease Preventive of Research Integrity Al GIZZAI: PUBLIC HEALTH NUTRITION JOURNAL Gemakes: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Sociality: Journal of Public Health Service Unified Health Critical Research
Dian Ihwana Ansyar
Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Islam Neger Alauddin Makassar, Makassar
Humanities Dentistry Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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EDUKASI SINDROM METABOLIK SEBAGAI UPAYA MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN GURU SEKOLAH DI DESA KANREAPIA KABUPATEN GOWA Haerana, Bs. Titi; Wijaya, Dian Rezki; Nildawati, Nildawati; Bujawati, Emmi; Sadarang, Rimawati Aulia Insani; Nurhidayat, Nurhidayat; Ansyar, Dian Ihwana
GEMAKES: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): GEMAKES: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes RI Jakarta I

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36082/gemakes.v5i1.1698

Abstract

Peningkatan kesadaran, edukasi tentang gaya hidup sehat, dan dukungan kesehatan berupa deteksi dini merupakan langkah untuk mencegah, mengendalikan dan mengontrol sindrom metabolik. Tujuan pengabdian ini memberikan edukasi sindrom metabolik sebagai upaya meningkatkan pengetahuan Guru Sekolah di Desa Kanreapia Kabupaten Gowa. Metode pengabdian dengan pendekatan service learning. Pengabdian diberikan kepada Guru Sekolah di Desa Kanreapia sebanyak 30 peserta. Tahapan terdiri dari penilaian pre-test, pemberian edukasi menggunakan media power point dan poster sindrom metabolic, dan diakhiri dengan penilaian post-test. Evaluasi dilakukan dengan menguji perbedaan skor pengetahuan ­pre-test dan post-test dengan paired t test. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan rata-rata skor pengetahuan pre-test (mean = 12.5) dengan skor pengetahuan post-test (mean=14.1) secara signifikan (p-value 0.005). Kesimpulan adalah kegiatan edukasi sindrom metabolik ini memiliki pengaruh dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan guru sekolah tentang sindrom metabolik. Saran perlu peningkatan akses pengetahuan sindrom metabolik dengan edukasi dari pihak puskesmas.
Evironmental sanitation and toddler diarrhea incidence: A cross-sectional study in Kanjilo, Indonesia Awaliah, Nirwana Putri; Nildawati, Nildawati; Ansyar, Dian Ihwana; Syarfaini, Syarfaini
SAMATA JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH SCIENCE Volume 4, Issue 2, March-August 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/sociality.v4i2.58335

Abstract

Diarrhea remains a significant public health concern in Indonesia, particularly among toddlers, with high morbidity and mortality rates largely influenced by environmental sanitation. Despite extensive efforts, many regions continue to exhibit inadequate sanitation conditions. This study aimed to analyze the association between environmental sanitation factors and the incidence of diarrhea in children aged 12–59 months in the Kanjilo Health Center area, Gowa Regency. Employing a quantitative cross-sectional design, the study involved 331 purposively selected mothers of children under five from a population of 1,906. Data collection utilized structured questionnaires and was analyzed using the chi-square test. Findings revealed a significant relationship between diarrhea incidence and both the source of drinking water (p = 0.018) and waste bin condition (p = 0.033), while the wastewater disposal system was not significantly associated (p = 0.074). Among the participants, 39.9% reported toddlers with diarrhea episodes, indicating substantial exposure to environmental risk factors. These findings highlight the need for targeted interventions to enhance water safety and solid waste management in rural health settings. Strengthening sanitation infrastructure may substantially reduce diarrhea incidence among toddlers, thereby improving child health outcomes in rural Indonesian communities.
Stunting Prevention Efforts in Paccinongang Village Through Germas Panting (Paccinongang Community Movement to Overcome Stunting) Ansyar, Dian Ihwana; Kurniati, Yessy; Rahma, Andi Anugrah; Khaerah, Ummul; Munir, Miftahul Jannah
Unihealth Community Research Vol 1 No 2 (2025): March-August
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/ucr.v1i2.59331

Abstract

Nutrition remains a major public health issue in Indonesia, significantly affecting the quality of human resources. One persistent nutritional problem is stunting, which continues to impact many communities, including Pacciongang Hamlet, where data showed a stunting prevalence of 11.1%. The program included problem identification, development of a problem-solving framework, and implementation through a series of activities: pre-test, health education, post-test, and practical training. One key intervention was a demonstration of preparing complementary food using local ingredients—specifically, Moringa leaves processed into nutritious pudding. Moringa was chosen due to its high protein content and availability in the village.  To evaluate the effectiveness of the intervention, pre- and post-tests were conducted to assess participants' knowledge on stunting, exclusive breastfeeding, and the benefits of Moringa. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test. The results showed a significant increase in participants' understanding, with a p-value < 0.05, indicating a meaningful difference in knowledge before and after the counseling sessions. Additionally, the demonstration session successfully empowered participants to prepare and serve Moringa pudding following the given recipe. This initiative not only increased awareness of stunting prevention but also provided a practical solution using affordable and accessible local resources. In conclusion, the health education and training activities were effective in enhancing community knowledge and skills related to child nutrition and stunting prevention. This community-based approach highlights the importance of local resource utilization and participatory education in improving public health outcomes.
Predictive Model of Lung Function Disorders in Pesticide-Using Vegetable Farmers in Indonesia Ajid, Andi; Habibi, Habibi; Ekasari, Ranti; Ansyar, Dian Ihwana; Wahyudiono, Yustinus Denny Ardyanto; Haqi, Dani Nasirul
Jurnal Publikasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol 12, No 3 (2025): Jurnal Publikasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jpkmi.v12i3.24309

Abstract

The use of pesticides by spraying can cause health problems such as pesticide poisoning, respiratory system problems which can affect lung capacity and can cause death if help is not given immediately. This study aims to determine the factors that influence lung capacity disorders in pesticide-using vegetable farmers in Kanreapia Village, Gowa Regency, Indonesia. The type of research used is quantitative with an analytical approach and uses a cross sectional study design. The population in this study was 216 farmers so that the sample size in this study was 83 farmers. The instruments used in this research were questionnaires and spirometry. The results of this study show that there is a relationship between spraying method p-value 0.003 and lung capacity, while age p-value 0.484, working duration p-value 0.117, working period p-value 0.959 and use of personal protective equipment p-value 0.367 have an insignificant relationship with lung capacity. Working period is the variable that has the greatest influence on lung capacity. It is recommended that farmer group leaders directly monitor work in the field regarding pesticide spraying carried out by farmer group members which could endanger them due to the risk of exposure to pesticides.
Influence of Health Education on the Negative Impact of Smoking on Increasing Student Knowledge at SD Inpres Peo Arranury, Zil Fadhilah; Ansyar, Dian Ihwana; Lagu, Abd. Majid HR.; Nuhairah, Alisya; Rezki, Nur Afifah
Unihealth Community Research Vol 2 No 1 (2026): September-February
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/ucr.v2i1.65509

Abstract

Exposure of school-age children to information and environmental influences that may encourage smoking behavior remains a critical concern, particularlybecause their understanding of the dangers of smoking is generally still limited.  This article presents the results of a study aimed at measuring the effect ofcounseling on the dangers of smoking on the knowledge of students at SD Inpres Peo. The research employed a quantitative method using a one-group pre-experimental design, specifically the One-Group Pre-Test and Post- Test model. The study population consisted of all fourth-, fifth-, and sixth-gradestudents at SD Inpres Peo, with a total sample of 62 students. The findings indicate a significant improvement in students’ knowledge after the counseling intervention. During the pre-test, most students demonstrated a low level of knowledge (58%), whereas after the intervention, the majority showed anadequate level of knowledge (67.8%). Results from the Paired Sample T-Test revealed that the mean knowledge score increased from 7.97 to 9.11 following the intervention (p = 0.000). The educational program on the dangers of smoking had a positive impact on increasing students’ knowledge, particularly among fifth-grade students. Support from teachers and the school principal plays an essential role in ensuring the sustainability of the program through thematic learning activities and other school initiatives. The program is expected to foster early behavioral protection and strengthen social norms within the schoolenvironment. Despite these positive outcomes, several challenges remain, including student motivation, program sustainability, and the need for long-term evaluation to ensure behavioral change. The expected outcomes of the program extend beyond improved knowledge scores, encompassing the development of collective awareness and the reinforcement of preventive values.
Social Pressure and Self Esteem towards mental disorders in adolescents of Makassar City Ansyar, Dian Ihwana; Pawenrusi, Nadya Andi; Putri , Rezky Amelia; Raihana; Ramadhani, Nurul Alfira; Rahma, Nuramalia
Unihealth Community Research Vol 2 No 1 (2026): September-February
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/ucr.v2i1.65510

Abstract

Adolescent mental health is one of the issue important in health society , especially related disturbance anxiety . pressure social and self-esteem are factor psychosocial factors that play a role in influence adolescent mental health . Research This aim For analyze connection between pressure social and self-esteem with mental disorders in the form of anxiety in adolescents in Makassar City. Research This use design quantitative analytic with cross-sectional approach . Sample study totaling 192 teenagers 17–21 years old selected​ use purposive sampling technique . Data collected use Peer Pressure Scale Questionnaire ( PPSQ) questionnaire for measure pressure social , Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale for measure self-esteem, as well as the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) to evaluate level anxiety . Data analysis was carried out in a way univariate and bivariate using the Chi-Square test and Fisher's Exact Test as alternative with level significance p < 0.05. Research result show that part big respondents experience pressure social level moderate (71.9%) and have moderate self-esteem (76.0%). Most of them teenager No experience disturbance anxiety (86.5%), however Still found anxiety light until moderate . There is significant relationship​ between pressure social with disturbance anxiety in adolescents (p = 0.020), as well between self-esteem and disturbance anxiety (p = 0.007). Research conclusion This show that pressure social and self-esteem are related in a way significant with mental disorders in the form of anxiety in adolescents in Makassar City. Therefore that , is necessary effort promotive and preventive which focuses on management pressure social as well as strengthening self-esteem for prevent mental disorders in adolescents .
Co-Authors A. Syamsiah Adha Abd Majid HR Lagu Ajid, Andi Andi Zulkifli Abdullah Andi Zulkifli Abdulllah Arranury, Zil Fadhilah Awaliah, Nirwana Putri Bs. Titi Haerana Dani Nasirul Haqi Darmawansyah Dian Rezki Wijaya Emmi Bujawati Habibi Habibi Ichsanul Ahkam Junita, Syamsurya Karini, Tri Addya Khaerah, Ummul Kurniati, Yessy M.Fais Satrianegara Magfirah, Fifi Munir, Miftahul Jannah Nildawati, Nildawati Nuhairah, Alisya Nurhidayat Nurhidayat Pawenrusi, Nadya Andi Putri , Rezky Amelia Putri, Ayuni Rahma, Andi Anugrah Rahma, Nuramalia Raihana Ramadhani, Nurul Alfira Ranti Ekasari, Ranti Rezki Nurfatmi Rezki, Nur Afifah Ria Anggraeni Syahrir Sadarang, Rimawati Aulia Insani Sayyidinna, Dhika Avri Sukfitrianty Syahrir Syamsul Alam Syamsul Alam, Syamsul Syarfaini Syarfaini, Syarfaini Yusma Indah Jayadi Yustinus Denny Ardyanto Wahyudiono Zilfadhilah Arranury