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All Journal JURNAL ECONOMIA Journal of Accounting and Investment Jurnal Manajemen Teori dan Terapan Jurnal Inovasi Bisnis (Inovbiz) Distribusi SEIKO : Journal of Management & Business Sketsa Bisnis JIAFE (Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi) Jesya (Jurnal Ekonomi dan Ekonomi Syariah) Jurdimas (Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat) Royal YUME : Journal of Management Jurnal Maksipreneur: Manajemen, Koperasi, dan Entrepreneurship Almana : Jurnal Manajemen dan Bisnis MABIS: Manajemen dan Bisnis Jurnal Manajerial JURNAL LENTERA BISNIS JENIUS (Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia) eCo-Buss Dinasti International Journal of Education Management and Social Science Journal of Global Business and Management Review Prosiding National Conference for Community Service Project Management Studies and Entrepreneurship Journal (MSEJ) BERNAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Journal of Management - Small and Medium Enterprises (SME's) Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Jurnal REKSA: Rekayasa Keuangan, Syariah dan Audit Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Ekonomi Bisnis, Manajemen dan Akuntansi (JEBMA) JWM (JURNAL WAWASAN MANAJEMEN) Jurnal Manajemen dan Pemasaran Jasa Media Bina Ilmiah Jurnal Ilmiah MEA (Manajemen, Ekonomi, dan Akuntansi) EJOIN : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Social Engagement: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Asian Journal of Management, Entrepreneurship and Social Science Optimum: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Jurnal Dinamika Manajemen
Marheni, Dewi Khornida
Universitas Internasional Batam
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Journal : jurnal manajerial

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Access to Finance as a Mediator of The Relationship Between Financial Literacy and Financial Technology on MSMEs Sustainability Arienda Gitty Ramadani; Ferawati; Dewi Khornida Marheni
Jurnal Manajerial Vol. 12 No. 03 (2025): Jurnal Manajerial
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30587/jurnalmanajerial.v12i03.9876

Abstract

Background - Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) are crucial for driving Indonesia's economic growth. However, their sustainability often faces challenges due to limited access to financial resources and minimal use of financial technology. Many MSMEs also exhibit low financial literacy, which impacts their ability to manage their finances efficiently and utilize digital financial instruments. In an increasingly complex and competitive market landscape, the ability of MSMEs to obtain funding and utilize financial technology is crucial for achieving sustainable growth. Objective - This study aims to examine the mediating effect of access to finance on the relationship between financial literacy and financial technology on the sustainability of MSMEs. This study specifically examines whether financial literacy and financial technology can have a significant impact on the sustainability of MSMEs, both directly and indirectly through access to finance as a mediating factor. Design/Methodology/Approach - This study employed a quantitative methodology using a questionnaire to collect data from 150 MSME participants in Batam City. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling, specifically aimed at financial technology users. Data were collected through Structural Equation Modeling–Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) using SmartPLS software. This model combines reliability, validity, and significance assessments through bootstrapping to evaluate direct and indirect influences between variables. Find - The findings of this study indicate that financial technology significantly influences the sustainability of MSMEs, both through direct connections and through a mediation process through access to finance. Access to finance has been shown to significantly influence the sustainability of MSMEs. Conversely, financial literacy does not show a significant direct impact on sustainability, nor does it have a significant indirect effect through access to finance. These findings emphasize that the influence of financial technology is greater than financial literacy in increasing the competitiveness and sustainability of MSMEs in today's digital era. Conclusion - The conclusion obtained in this study is that financial literacy does not have a significant direct influence on the sustainability of MSMEs. In contrast, financial technology and access to finance have a significant positive influence on the sustainability of MSMEs. Access to finance mediates the relationship between financial technology and MSME sustainability, but access to finance does not mediate the relationship between financial literacy and MSME sustainability. This finding confirms the importance of adopting financial technology in strengthening the sustainability of MSMEs. Research Implications - The findings of this study provide important insights for various parties, particularly the government, financial institutions, and business support service providers. They need to be more proactive in encouraging the use of financial technology among MSMEs to support business closures. Furthermore, financial literacy programs need to be designed with a more applicable approach and be relevant to the needs of MSMEs, particularly those related to the use of digital financial services, so that their benefits are truly felt in daily business practices. Limitations - This study has several limitations. It is geographically confined to Batam City, limiting the generalizability of its findings to other regions in Indonesia. Furthermore, as a purely quantitative study, it does not explore in-depth behavioral or socio-psychological factors that may influence MSME sustainability. Future research is recommended to employ a mixed-methods approach and expand the scope to other regions to gain more comprehensive insights.
Co-Authors Abner O nesimus Sijabat Ade Olivia Agus Susanto agustin, isnaini nuzula Alex Alex Alfred Joven Aliandrina, Dessy Angelina Wulan Juniarty Angellyn Lim Anmelrina Anmelrina Ardi Hermanto Arienda Gitty Ramadani Arienda Gitty Ramadani Arviano, Hengky Ayu Purnama Calvin Calvin Candy Candy Cheristina, Cheristina Cindy Ellysa Cindy Ellysa Cing Mei Cruz II, Roque B. Darvin Darvin Davin Ewaldo Desi Mulyati Dhifira Annisa Widyasari Dhifira Annisa Widyasari Dhifira Annisa Widyasari Diana Diana Diana Merliana Rahman Eddy Oktarianto Ellen Ellen Eni Valentina Enje Aprilla Erick, Erick Evelyn Evelyn Evelyn Ewaldo, Davin Fanesha Nissy Kusweanto Ferawati Firman Adiyasa Fitri Sembiring Milala Grace Geovanni Gracia Melani Greece Agustin H, Andre Steven Hashim, Hanini Ilyana Che Helen Tan Hendry Hendry Heri Hartono Herman Herman Hery Haryanto Hery Haryanto Hesniati, Hesniati Jeffri Winardy Jennifer, Fion Jenny, Jenny Jevfri Jevfri Jimmy Cung Joey Joey Jofia, Nurul Johny Budiman Joycelin Joycelin Julia Rahayu Putri Julianto Julianto Junita Junita Kelvin Kelvin Kwek Kendri Setiawan Kristina Kristina Kwek, Kelvin Laurent Aranathasya Selay Leonardo Christofher Lindawati Lindawati Lusi Lusi Lydia Desrita Marcelino Marcelino Marthin, Ricko Maudy Febrianna Meillverrani Erline Mellitania Surya Mentari Indah Sari Michelle Selvia Liu Milenia Ong Mirza Salman Pahlavi Muhammad Taufik Ong, Milenia Phangestu, Steffany Jessica Putri, Inda Meyllya Ramadani, Arienda Gitty Rano Ardiansyah Ratih Anggraini, Ratih Ricky Wijaya Rieza Melinda Rivaldo Fariadi Ivanda Robin Robin Salim, Silvia Satya Satya Selvia Eka Marliana Sepbianto Sepbianto Serina, Serina Shellin Shellin Shelvi Shelvi Sherry Sherry, Sherry Shirley Feblicia Silvy Gresia Stella Yosephine Suryati Suryati Susanti Susanti Suwandi Suwandi Suyono Saputra Suyono Saputra Syelen Syelen Tan, Michelle Tazkia, Putri Tri Anggi Astuti Valentina, Cindy Vanni Valentina Veronica Veronica Viviani Viviani Wandi, Yulfis Widiyanti, Riski Wijaya, Cynthia Anna Wily Wily Winardy, Jeffri Wisnu Yuwono Yandi Suprapto Yanni Yanni Yulfiswandi, Yulfiswandi