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All Journal El-HARAKAH : Jurnal Budaya Islam International Journal of Nusantara Islam Al-Tsaqafa: Jurnal Ilmiah Peradaban Islam TEMALI : Jurnal Pembangunan Sosial Jurnal Educatio FKIP UNMA Jurnal Iman dan Spiritualitas International Journal of Nusantara Islam Studi Multidisipliner: Jurnal Kajian Keislaman Tamadduna: Jurnal Peradaban JIMAD : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Jejak digital: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin
Hakim, Ajid
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Religion Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Jihad Resolution and the Spirit of Struggle: Historical Traces of the Battle of November 10, 1945 Syah, M Kautsar Thariq; Sa'adah, Putri Lailatus; Rofic, Zaenur; Hakim, Ajid; Anwar, Riyan Haqi Khoerul; Salsabila, Marisa Jahra; Syakira, Mutiara Khansa
Jurnal Iman dan Spiritualitas Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Jurnal Iman dan Spiritualitas
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

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Abstract

The resolution of jihad on the November 10, 1945 incident became a major history of Indonesia after independence. However, this event is rarely depicted from the perspective of the role of religions in Indonesia, especially through religious fatwas during this battle. One of them is the fatwa of KH. Hasyim announcing, before the meeting attended by NU consuls throughout Java and Madura on October 22, 1945, all meetings of ulama agreed that the result of the deliberation was a decision regarding jihad as part of the struggle for independence. This article discusses the fatwas and appeals issued by several religions in Indonesia when the battle took place on November 10, 1945 in Surabaya. Research shows that there was a jihad fatwa to encourage resistance to the events of November 10, 1945. This was shown in the First People's Sovereignty Newspaper, an Islamic fatwa published through the People's Sovereignty Newspaper published on November 9, 1945, the contents of which were namely 60 Miljoen Kaoem Moelimin Indonesia Siap Melawan Fi Sabilillah, and dated November 24, 1945, the contents of which were in the Perjuangan Alim Oelama Menentoekan Hoekoem.
Co-Authors Ading Kusdiana Ajid Thohir Anwar, Riyan Haqi Khoerul Anwari, Arga Adha Aufaa, Zaahidah Basor, Saepul Fadjriudin, Fadjriudin Gumilar, Setia Haerudin Haerudin Hambaliana, Dandie Hidayat, Asep Achmad Maman Abdul Djaliel Noor, Arba'iyah Mohd Nurcahya, Yan Nuriyah R.S, Ainun Prawiyog, Anggy Giri Pribadi, Syofiah Putra, M Zikril Oksa Rofic, Zaenur Sa'adah, Putri Lailatus Salsabila, Marisa Jahra Sugiarto, Deri Supendi, Usman Supianudin, Asep Syah, M Kautsar Thariq Syakira, Mutiara Khansa Tarpin Tarpin Wahyuni, Supi Septia