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All Journal Buletin Ilmiah Nagari Membangun JIK- JURNAL ILMU KESEHATAN Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Poltekita: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Journal Midwifery Jurusan Kebidanan Politeknik Kesehatan Gorontalo Journal of Education Research Al-Fashahah: Journal of Arabic Education, Linguistics, and Literature Ruang Cendekia : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Pengabdian Inovasi dan Teknologi Kepada Masyarakat HEUTAGOGIA: Journal of Islamic Education Jurnal Kesehatan Reproduksi The 1st Alifah Health Science College Symposium Proceeding Jurnal Economic Edu Jurnal Kesehatan
Erwani, Erwani
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Determining the Role of Exclusive Breastfeeding and Nutritional Status in Stunting Prevention: A Literature Review Erwani, Erwani; Susanti, Dewi; Doni, Alsri Windra; Yuda, Rahmi Andrita; Yanti, Meyi
Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 17 No. 3 (2023): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v17i3.2805

Abstract

Stunting among children is a serious global concern including Indonesia since it has a negative impact on children's growth and development. Globally, more than 148 million children are affected by stunting. In Indonesia, the prevalence of stunting was 21.6% in 2022, which reflected a serious problem that needs to be addressed. This study aims to explore the correlation between exclusive breastfeeding, nutritional status and stunting among under-five children in Indonesia. The current study explored the correlation between exclusive breastfeeding (EBF) and nutritional status with the incidence of stunting among under-five. The inclusion criteria consisted of original articles, open access, written in English/Indonesian, 2020-2023, discussed EBF, nutritional status, and stunting. Databases involved ScienceDirect, PubMed, BMC journals, Google Scholar. Article selection used keywords and MeSH, and the results were presented in a PRISMA diagram. It was conducted an analysis of 10 articles, which were grouped in a matrix based on author, year, journal name, title, methods, and results. The results revealed that exclusive breastfeeding practice was correlated with a 3.1-fold reduction in the risk of stunting (CI 95%=1.5–6.4). Factors such as good nutrition and breastfeeding for at least 6 months provided protection from the risk of stunting. In conclusion, exclusive breastfeeding and good nutritional status were required, along with strengthening education and promotion regarding nutritional fulfilment patterns. Integration of the study findings should be made in child health guidelines, which may further guide policy and practice, support concrete steps to reduce the prevalence of stunting, and ensure optimal growth of children. Recommendations in this study include improvement in maternal education, nutritional support, and child health policy advocacy. For next steps, in-depth research is needed to evaluate the impact of specific nutritional interventions, understand the social and cultural factors that influence nutritional practices, and assess the effectiveness of cross-sector programs in reducing the prevalence of stunting.
Upaya Peningkatan Cakupan Akseptor KB Melalui Pelatihan dan Pendampingan Kader di Kampung KB Kota Padang: Efforts to Increase Family Planning Acceptors through Training and Mentoring of Cadres in the KB Village of Padang City Erwani, Erwani; Susanti, Dewi; Yusefni, Elda; Doni, Alsri Windra; Hayati, Neni Fitra; Ponda, Aprizal
Poltekita: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): Juli-September
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian & Pengabdian Masyarakat Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/pjpm.v4i3.1829

Abstract

The incidence of unmet need family planning in Indonesia is increasing from year to year. In West Sumatra in 2017 it was 18.54%, still far from the target of reducing unmet need, total  9.91%. The high incidence of unmeet need is caused by a lack of knowledge about contraception, as well as the side effects caused by contraception. The KB village in the city of Padang has only touched 0.12% of couples of childbearing age, which is not optimal in controlling population growth. For this reason, the role of KB Village still needs to be increased through community participation and cross-sectoral integration. The aim of this econduct training and mentoring of family planning cadres in KB Village, Padang City. The method used is the participatory planning method, namely cadre training conducted 2 times pre and post test to ensure the ability of family planning cadres in implementing the program. The practical method is assisting cadres in providing education to PUS. The evaluation is carried out in two stages, namely the evaluation being carried out before the training and after the training. The final evaluation is carried out by holding meetings and evaluations with family planning cadres to find out the obstacles and follow-up plans. The result of this activity was an increase in cadre knowledge of 48.7% after training. There is an increase in the coverage of family planning acceptors in KB villages seen from the reporting of new family planning acceptors.
Peningkatan kunjungan posyandu dan pengetahuan ibu dalam upaya pencegahan stunting dan screening tumbuh kembang balita di kota padang Yusefni, Elda; Erwani, Erwani; Susanti, Dewi
Ruang Cendekia : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Ruang Cendekia : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : ARKA INSTITUTE

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55904/ruangcendekia.v2i2.620

Abstract

Berdasarkan laporan Profil Dinas Kesehatan Kota Padang tahun 2019, kejadian kasus gizi buruk pada anak mengalami peningkatan bila di banding 4 tahun sebelumnya yaitu sebanyak 80 kasus. Sementara masalah gizi lainnya cakupan balita gizi kurang (BB/U) sebanyak 2980 kasus (6,7 %), balita pendek (TB/U) sebanyak 4266 kasus (9,6 %). Berbagai faktor yang melatarbelakangi terjadinya masalah gizi pada anak seperti Stunting. Adapun tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu dan kunjungan posyandu oleh ibu balita dalam upaya pemantauan tumbuh kembang balita dan pencegahan stunting pada anak balita. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian dengan cara melakukan penyuluhan pada ibu balita dengan menggunakan slide power poin dan leaflet sebagai alat bantu penyuluhan. Hasil pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah terdapat peningkatan pegathuan ibu balita tentnag pemantauan tumbuh kembang dan pencegahan stunting. Terdapat peningkatan kunjungan posyandu setelah kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat.
Integrating Augmented Reality in Islamic Education: A Case Study of Al Ma’arif Singosari High School Mahliatussikah, Hanik; Ash Shidiqiyah, Firstiyana Romadlon; Tamami, Fazri Nur Insan; Mardatillah, Harrifah; Erwani, Erwani; Wafa, Muhammad Sirril
HEUTAGOGIA: Journal of Islamic Education Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Tarbiyah dan Keguruan Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/hjie.2025.51-09

Abstract

This study investigates the implementation of Augmented Reality (AR)-based learning media at Al Ma’arif Singosari High School, an Islamic educational institution undergoing digital transformation. Employing a qualitative case study approach, the research explores the lived experiences, perceptions, and challenges encountered by teachers, students, and administrators. Data were collected through classroom observations, semi-structured interviews, focus group discussions, and document analysis, ensuring methodological triangulation. Findings indicate that AR positively influenced teaching practices, fostering creativity and a shift from content delivery to facilitative instruction. Students reported increased engagement and improved comprehension of abstract concepts across subjects such as Islamic Studies, Biology, and Arabic. However, technical challenges—including device compatibility, limited internet connectivity, and distractions from mobile devices—posed significant barriers. These dual outcomes highlight both the pedagogical potential and operational limitations of AR in Islamic education. The study provides practical implications for institutions considering similar initiatives, emphasizing the importance of teacher training, infrastructure readiness, and institutional support. While offering a replicable framework, this single-site study is limited in scope and duration. Future research should explore the long-term impacts of AR integration, its adaptability across diverse Islamic school contexts, and the development of culturally and pedagogically aligned AR content.
Analisis Faktor dan Upaya Pencegahan Unmet Need KB di Kota Padang Erwani, Erwani; Susanti, Dewi; Yusefni, Elda; Faisal, Muhammad
Jurnal Kesehatan - STIKes Prima Nusantara Vol 14 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Prima Nusantara Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35730/jk.v14i1.980

Abstract

Background: Unmet needs for family Planning as an indicator of family planning program marketing is still low in West Sumatra, namely 1 and 3 provinces with the lowest coverage. In the city of Padang shows almost the same conditions. Padang City is one of the cities with a high number of unmet needs for family planning. The Municipal Government of Padang created the Kampung KB program as an innovative breakthrough that requires various supports for development. Community empowerment is very necessary for the success of  KB villages.Purpose : This study aims to find the causes of unmet need for family planning and community empowerment to prevent unmet need for family planningMethods: This research is explorative qualitative research, data collection was carried out by means of in-depth interviews. The informants were PUS, family planning cadres, Kelurahan family planning program holders and heads of RT.Results: The results of the study found 5 factors causing family planning not to be fulfilled, namely knowledge, attitudes, access to information, religion and husband's support. The component of prevention efforts is by empowering the community to prevent unmet needs, namely the role of parents in preventing PSP based on the causal factors found, namely community awareness, improving attitudes regarding the importance of family planning programs, capacity building (providing knowledge and facilities), empowerment (making programs and authorization)Conclusion: Factors that cause unmet need for family planning are knowledge, attitudes, access to information, religion and husband's support. Prevention efforts, namely community empowerment, are one of the strategies that can be implemented to prevent unmet need, especially in the KB villages which are the government's priority programs. it caused an area with family planning problems higher.
Teenage Premarital Sexual Activity and The Role of Parents in Minangkabau Susanti, Dewi; Erwani, Erwani; Ponda, Aprizal
Jurnal Kesehatan - STIKes Prima Nusantara Vol 14 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Prima Nusantara Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35730/jk.v14i1.981

Abstract

Background: Premarital sexual behavior (PSP) among adolescents is increasingly binding, and this has an impact on their future. One of the biggest impacts is on adolescent reproductive health. Data shows that every year there is an increase in teenage pregnancies, early marriages, abortions and sexually transmitted diseases. Parents are the first and foremost caregivers for adolescents, and are a strategic opportunity to increase their role in parentingPurpose : This study aims to determine the causes of PSP in Minangkabau adolescents and the role of parents that can be used as an intervention model.Methods: This research is an explorative qualitative research where data collection was conducted using in-depth interviews. Informants were adolescents aged 10-19 years, parents, biological mothers and Subdistrict PIK-R program holdersResults: The results of the study found that the factors causing PSP were the mass media, peers, relationships with parents and shifts in values. The components of the role of parents in preventing PSP based on the causative factors of PSP were found as educators (religious education and sexual education and pornography prevention), role models (fathers as role models, analytical skills and role models for mothers), assistants (friendly attitude towards children, good attitude control towards children), counselor (communication skills, feeling safe and comfortable), communicator (practicing an open attitude, guaranteeing confidentiality and activating rules and supervision)Conclusion: The main causes of premarital sex behavior in Minangkabau adolescents are the influence of mass media, peers, relationships with parents and shifts in values. The efforts that can be made are to strengthen the role of parents as educators, parents as role models, parents as companions, parents as counselors and comunicator.
A Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Melalui Penyuluhan Cegah Balita Bawah Garis Merah dengan Perawatan Tepat oleh Ayah dan Ibu di RW 01 dan 02 Kelurahan Kampung Jua Nan XX: Prevention of Under-Five Underweight through Parent Empowerment and Family Support in Kampung Jua Nan XX Village, Padang City Desmawati, Desmawati; Erwani, Erwani; Nurjanah, Nurjanah; Sari, Shinta Maya; Saputri, Yulia Afwinda
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v9i1.812

Abstract

This community service initiative was carried out to address the persistent issue of underweight or Bawah Garis Merah (BGM) among children under five through a family-centered empowerment approach in Kampung Jua Nan XX Village. The program aimed to strengthen parental capacity in recognizing, preventing, and managing early signs of growth faltering. A participatory method was employed, integrating health education sessions with home visits for families of BGM toddlers. The intervention involved 30 parents and focused on interactive counseling, distribution of educational materials, and growth monitoring. Pre- and post-tests were used to measure improvements in parental knowledge, while anthropometric assessments were conducted for four toddlers identified as BGM and receiving supplementary feeding. The results demonstrated a notable increase in parental understanding of nutrition and growth monitoring, with total correct responses rising from 35 to 58 after the intervention. Among the four toddlers monitored, two showed meaningful improvements in nutritional status following 57 days of supplementary feeding and family support, while the remaining two exhibited minimal changes influenced by irregular health service utilization and limited household resources. These findings highlight that preventing BGM requires a comprehensive strategy that goes beyond food-based interventions and actively involves both parents, particularly in strengthening caregiving practices and increasing health service engagement. The study concludes that family empowerment combined with regular monitoring and contextualized support can serve as an effective model for addressing early childhood undernutrition in community settings.
Co-Authors Alfina, Nabila Alsri Windra Doni Arni Amir Ash Shidiqiyah, Firstiyana Romadlon Ayudia, Fanny Basyir, Vaulinne Berliani, Hasvia Desmawati Desmawati Desmawati Desmawati Dewi Susanti Dewi Susanti Elda Yusefni Furqan, Muhammad Rizalul Hamidah, Waldatul Hayati, Neni Fitra Helmarini, Helmarini Humaira, Noni Ilmaskal, Radian Insani, Aldina Ayunda Karmila, Hudila Rifa Mahliatussikah , Hanik Mardatillah, Harrifah Masrul Masrul Muhammad Faisal N. Nurjanah Nurhidayati Nurhidayati Nurrizma, Delsy Ponda, Aprizal Putri, Mira Eka Rahmi Andrita Yuda Ramdhan Witarsa Rina Rina Ririn Ririn Rustam, Yefrida Saputri, Yulia Afwinda Sari, Shinta Maya Tamami, Fazri Nur Insan Thaariq, Nurul Aziza Ath Wafa, Muhammad Sirril Yanti, Meyi Yenda, Viona Yusrawati Yusrawati