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All Journal JIK- JURNAL ILMU KESEHATAN Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Poltekita: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Journal Midwifery Jurusan Kebidanan Politeknik Kesehatan Gorontalo Journal of Education Research Al-Fashahah: Journal of Arabic Education, Linguistics, and Literature Ruang Cendekia : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Pengabdian Inovasi dan Teknologi Kepada Masyarakat HEUTAGOGIA: Journal of Islamic Education Jurnal Kesehatan Reproduksi The 1st Alifah Health Science College Symposium Proceeding Jurnal Economic Edu
Erwani, Erwani
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Religion Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Determining the Role of Exclusive Breastfeeding and Nutritional Status in Stunting Prevention: A Literature Review Erwani, Erwani; Susanti, Dewi; Doni, Alsri Windra; Yuda, Rahmi Andrita; Yanti, Meyi
Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 17 No. 3 (2023): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v17i3.2805

Abstract

Stunting among children is a serious global concern including Indonesia since it has a negative impact on children's growth and development. Globally, more than 148 million children are affected by stunting. In Indonesia, the prevalence of stunting was 21.6% in 2022, which reflected a serious problem that needs to be addressed. This study aims to explore the correlation between exclusive breastfeeding, nutritional status and stunting among under-five children in Indonesia. The current study explored the correlation between exclusive breastfeeding (EBF) and nutritional status with the incidence of stunting among under-five. The inclusion criteria consisted of original articles, open access, written in English/Indonesian, 2020-2023, discussed EBF, nutritional status, and stunting. Databases involved ScienceDirect, PubMed, BMC journals, Google Scholar. Article selection used keywords and MeSH, and the results were presented in a PRISMA diagram. It was conducted an analysis of 10 articles, which were grouped in a matrix based on author, year, journal name, title, methods, and results. The results revealed that exclusive breastfeeding practice was correlated with a 3.1-fold reduction in the risk of stunting (CI 95%=1.5–6.4). Factors such as good nutrition and breastfeeding for at least 6 months provided protection from the risk of stunting. In conclusion, exclusive breastfeeding and good nutritional status were required, along with strengthening education and promotion regarding nutritional fulfilment patterns. Integration of the study findings should be made in child health guidelines, which may further guide policy and practice, support concrete steps to reduce the prevalence of stunting, and ensure optimal growth of children. Recommendations in this study include improvement in maternal education, nutritional support, and child health policy advocacy. For next steps, in-depth research is needed to evaluate the impact of specific nutritional interventions, understand the social and cultural factors that influence nutritional practices, and assess the effectiveness of cross-sector programs in reducing the prevalence of stunting.
Upaya Peningkatan Cakupan Akseptor KB Melalui Pelatihan dan Pendampingan Kader di Kampung KB Kota Padang: Efforts to Increase Family Planning Acceptors through Training and Mentoring of Cadres in the KB Village of Padang City Erwani, Erwani; Susanti, Dewi; Yusefni, Elda; Doni, Alsri Windra; Hayati, Neni Fitra; Ponda, Aprizal
Poltekita: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): Juli-September
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian & Pengabdian Masyarakat Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/pjpm.v4i3.1829

Abstract

The incidence of unmet need family planning in Indonesia is increasing from year to year. In West Sumatra in 2017 it was 18.54%, still far from the target of reducing unmet need, total  9.91%. The high incidence of unmeet need is caused by a lack of knowledge about contraception, as well as the side effects caused by contraception. The KB village in the city of Padang has only touched 0.12% of couples of childbearing age, which is not optimal in controlling population growth. For this reason, the role of KB Village still needs to be increased through community participation and cross-sectoral integration. The aim of this econduct training and mentoring of family planning cadres in KB Village, Padang City. The method used is the participatory planning method, namely cadre training conducted 2 times pre and post test to ensure the ability of family planning cadres in implementing the program. The practical method is assisting cadres in providing education to PUS. The evaluation is carried out in two stages, namely the evaluation being carried out before the training and after the training. The final evaluation is carried out by holding meetings and evaluations with family planning cadres to find out the obstacles and follow-up plans. The result of this activity was an increase in cadre knowledge of 48.7% after training. There is an increase in the coverage of family planning acceptors in KB villages seen from the reporting of new family planning acceptors.
Peningkatan kunjungan posyandu dan pengetahuan ibu dalam upaya pencegahan stunting dan screening tumbuh kembang balita di kota padang Yusefni, Elda; Erwani, Erwani; Susanti, Dewi
Ruang Cendekia : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Ruang Cendekia : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : ARKA INSTITUTE

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55904/ruangcendekia.v2i2.620

Abstract

Berdasarkan laporan Profil Dinas Kesehatan Kota Padang tahun 2019, kejadian kasus gizi buruk pada anak mengalami peningkatan bila di banding 4 tahun sebelumnya yaitu sebanyak 80 kasus. Sementara masalah gizi lainnya cakupan balita gizi kurang (BB/U) sebanyak 2980 kasus (6,7 %), balita pendek (TB/U) sebanyak 4266 kasus (9,6 %). Berbagai faktor yang melatarbelakangi terjadinya masalah gizi pada anak seperti Stunting. Adapun tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu dan kunjungan posyandu oleh ibu balita dalam upaya pemantauan tumbuh kembang balita dan pencegahan stunting pada anak balita. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian dengan cara melakukan penyuluhan pada ibu balita dengan menggunakan slide power poin dan leaflet sebagai alat bantu penyuluhan. Hasil pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah terdapat peningkatan pegathuan ibu balita tentnag pemantauan tumbuh kembang dan pencegahan stunting. Terdapat peningkatan kunjungan posyandu setelah kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat.
Co-Authors Alfina, Nabila Alsri Windra Doni Arni Amir Ash Shidiqiyah, Firstiyana Romadlon Ayudia, Fanny Basyir, Vaulinne Berliani, Hasvia Desmawati Desmawati Dewi Susanti Elda Yusefni Furqan, Muhammad Rizalul Hamidah, Waldatul Hayati, Neni Fitra Helmarini, Helmarini Humaira, Noni Ilmaskal, Radian Insani, Aldina Ayunda Karmila, Hudila Rifa Mahliatussikah , Hanik Mardatillah, Harrifah Masrul Nurhidayati Nurhidayati Nurrizma, Delsy Ponda, Aprizal Putri, Mira Eka Rahmi Andrita Yuda Ramdhan Witarsa Rina Rina Ririn Ririn Rustam, Yefrida Tamami, Fazri Nur Insan Thaariq, Nurul Aziza Ath Wafa, Muhammad Sirril Yanti, Meyi Yenda, Viona Yusrawati Yusrawati