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Perspektif Hak Asasi Manusia (HAM) Terhadap Pemenuhan Jaminan Kesehatan Dari Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Sosial (BPJS) Bagi Warga Binaan Pada Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Perempuan Kelas IIA Tenggarong Vika Permatasari; Rini Apriyani; Erna Susanti
Al-Zayn: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Hukum & Politik Vol 3 No 4 (2025): 2025
Publisher : Yayasan pendidikan dzurriyatul Quran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61104/alz.v3i4.2066

Abstract

Hak atas kesehatan merupakan bagian dari hak asasi manusia yang wajib dipenuhi oleh negara tanpa terkecuali, termasuk bagi warga binaan pemasyarakatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pemenuhan jaminan kesehatan dari BPJS bagi warga binaan Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Perempuan Kelas IIA Tenggarong dalam perspektif hak asasi manusia. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan sosio-legal dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara dan studi dokumen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemenuhan jaminan kesehatan bagi warga binaan telah diupayakan melalui mekanisme preventif dan represif, namun masih terkendala identitas kependudukan, kurangnya pemahaman tentang BPJS, dan lemahnya koordinasi antar lembaga terkait. Kondisi ini menyebabkan sebagian warga binaan tetap tidak memiliki akses jaminan kesehatan meskipun telah ada regulasi yang mengaturnya, sehingga memperlihatkan kesenjangan antara norma hukum dan praktik di lapangan. Implikasi penelitian ini menegaskan pentingnya kebijakan yang lebih responsif dan sistem yang inklusif untuk menjamin kesetaraan hak kesehatan warga binaan
The Role of Consumer Trust in Sustainability in Increasing Interest in Purchasing Environmentally Friendly Products Ernawati Ernawati; Lutfi Kausar Rahman; Erna Susanti; Anatia Agusti; Annisa Desty Puspatriani
Brilliant International Journal Of Management And Tourism Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): June : Brilliant International Journal Of Management And Tourism
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/bijmt.v5i2.5194

Abstract

This study explores the role of consumer trust in sustainability as a key factor influencing interest in purchasing environmentally friendly products. Despite increasing environmental awareness, many consumers remain hesitant to take action due to skepticism, perceived risk, and uncertainty about product authenticity. A systematic review of international literature (2020–2025) identifies five core trust dimensions: integrity, transparency, credibility, behavioral consistency, and long-term commitment. These dimensions shape consumers’ evaluations of green product claims and influence their willingness to engage in sustainable consumption. To explain the psychological mechanisms at work, the study integrates multiple theoretical perspectives: the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) emphasizes attitudes, subjective norms, and perceived control; Trust Theory explains how reliability and honesty reduce perceived risks; Signaling Theory clarifies how credible environmental communication influences consumer belief; and the Value-Belief-Norm (VBN) Theory connects personal values to pro-environmental actions. By synthesizing these frameworks, the analysis positions trust not merely as a mediating factor but as a foundational driver that enables the translation of positive environmental attitudes into actual green purchasing behavior. The findings underscore that businesses must move beyond superficial eco-friendly messaging to implement verifiable and consistent sustainability practices. This includes transparent reporting, third-party certification, and active stakeholder engagement. Policymakers also have a critical role in regulating misleading environmental claims and enforcing penalties for greenwashing, thereby protecting consumers and ensuring fair competition. Strengthening trust through these measures can help close the persistent gap between pro-environmental intentions and real-world purchasing actions. Overall, this study provides actionable insights for marketers, sustainability strategists, and regulators, highlighting that consumer trust is the cornerstone of sustainable market transformation. By cultivating trust, stakeholders can encourage environmentally responsible behavior at scale and contribute to long-term ecological well-being.
Penerapan Prinsip Total Quality Management dalam Meningkatkan Kepuasan Peserta Didik di Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 2 Kudus Erna Susanti; Subaidi Subaidi; Muhammad Khoiruddin
JURNAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU PENDIDIKAN Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Agustus : JURRIPEN : Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Pendidikan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurripen.v4i2.6110

Abstract

This study aims to analyse the implementation of Total Quality Management (TQM) principles in enhancing student satisfaction at Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 2 Kudus. The main issues examined include: 1) how TQM is implemented at MAN 2 Kudus, 2) the factors that encourage and inhibit the implementation of TQM, and 3) the impact on student learning outcomes and the overall quality of education. This research employs a qualitative method with data collection techniques including observation, interviews, and documentation. The data obtained were analysed through the process of reduction, presentation, and conclusion drawing. The findings reveal that: 1) the implementation of TQM at MAN 2 Kudus involves all school elements--from leadership and teachers to students--with a focus on continuous improvement in educational services, learning processes, and resource management; 2) the main driving factors for successful TQM implementation are leadership commitment, active participation of all school members, and the emerging quality culture. However, challenges still exist, such as limited understanding of TQM principles among some teachers and staff, as well as inadequate supporting facilities. 3) The positive impact of TQM implementation is reflected in the increased student satisfaction with educational services, a more conducive learning atmosphere, and improvements in learning outcomes and graduate quality. The study recommends ongoing training on TQM for the entire academic personnel and strengthening of the internal quality assurance system. These findings are expected to serve as a reference for other educational institutions in optimizing TQM implementation to improve quality and student satisfaction.
MUTU FISIK DAN AKTIVITAS ANTIOKSIDAN SERUM KOMBINASI EKSTRAK BUAH MURBEI DAN CERMAI Sardjan, Mardhiyah; Erna Susanti
Hexagon Vol 7 No 1 (2025): EDISI 11
Publisher : Fakultas Teknologi Lingkungan dan Mineral - Universitas Teknologi Sumbawa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36761/hexagon.v7i1.6077

Abstract

Ekstrak buah  Murbei diketahui mengandung antosianin , asam galat, flavonoid dan tanin yang dapat  mencegah kerusakan sel dan mempunyai  aktivitas penghambat tirosinase  dan menghambat pembentukan melanin dalam sel melanoma B-16 sehingga dapat digunakan sebagai bahan alternatif pencerah kulit. Bahan alam yang lain yang mempunyai aktivitas antioksidan  adalah buah murbei .Ekstrak etanol buah cermai  diketahui mengandung senyawa alkaloid, flavonoid, saponin, dan fenolik. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengkombinasikan ektrak murbei dan cermai dalam bentuk serum agar mudah diaplikasikan dan diuji aktivitas antioksidan. Metode ekstraksi yang digunakan adalah maserasi dengan pelarut etanol 70%.Serum dibuat dengan perbandingan cermai  dan murbei 4:1 (F1 , 2,5:2,5 (F2) dan 4 :1 (F3). Uji aktivitas antioksidan menggunakan metode DPPH . Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ketiga formula memenuhi syarat mutu fisik untuk sediaan serum berdasarkan parameter uji organoleptis, homogenitas, pH dan viskositas. Aktivitas antioksidan dari ketiga formula termasuk dalam kategori sangat lemah  
Efektivitas Perubahan Perilaku dalam Perkara Praktik Penguasaan Pasar dan Penyalahgunaan Posisi Dominan Pitaloka Alif Savitri; Erna Susanti; Setiyo Utomo
Majelis: Jurnal Hukum Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): November : Majelis : Jurnal Hukum Indonesia
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/majelis.v2i4.1285

Abstract

The rapid growth of Indonesia’s digital economy has created opportunities while simultaneously increasing the risk of monopolistic practices and unfair business competition. To address these issues, the Business Competition Supervisory Commission (KPPU) introduced behavioral remedies as an alternative dispute settlement mechanism. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of behavioral remedies in cases of market control and abuse of dominant position. The research employs a doctrinal legal method. Effectiveness is assessed through two main indicators, namely the restoration of market conditions and the prevention of repeated violations. The findings show that this mechanism is generally effective in restoring competition and preventing recurrence, as demonstrated in several KPPU cases, including Case No. 04/KPPU-I/2024. However, its effectiveness remains conditional, as the mechanism is reactive, does not impose fines, and is monitored only for a relatively short period. Moreover, although KPPU Regulation No. 2 of 2023 regulates this mechanism, it does not provide sufficient legal explanation regarding the classification of articles that are permitted. Therefore, stronger monitoring and more detailed legal clarification are required to ensure the sustainable effectiveness of this mechanism in maintaining fair competition.