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Strategi Pengembangan UMKM Industri Unggulan dengan Metode TOPSIS-SWOT Yuvanda, Sesraria; Rasjid, Muhammad Rachmad; Nur, Deby Aisyah RJ
Ekonomis: Journal of Economics and Business Vol 8, No 1 (2024): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/ekonomis.v8i1.1505

Abstract

Jambi City is a city that is experiencing growth and development in its industrial Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs), with MSMEs contributing 37.68% to the overall industrial sector, out of a total of 6,416 industrial units in Jambi City. The objective of this research is to determine the leading industrial MSMEs and formulate appropriate strategies for fostering the development of these leading MSMEs. The research was conducted in Jambi City due to its highest number of MSME industrial units in the Jambi province. The determination of leading industrial MSMEs utilized the TOPSIS method, while the formulation of strategies for the development of leading industrial MSMEs employed a combination of TOPSIS-SWOT. The research findings indicate that the food sector is the leading industry for MSMEs in Jambi City. The recommended strategies for the development of the MSME industry include increasing product diversification through contemporary product designs, enhancing IT-based workforce competency, providing capital assistance and financial management support, and developing the online market..
An Instrument of Restructuring Policy to Overcome The Losses of District and City Public Drinking Water Companies in Jambi Province Yuvanda, Sesraria; Rachmad R, Muhammad; Ihsan, Mohammad; Zulfanetti
International Journal of Business, Economics, and Social Development Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025): International Journal of Business, Economics, and Social Development (IJBESD)
Publisher : Rescollacom (Research Collaborations Community)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46336/ijbesd.v6i4.1104

Abstract

The Regional Water Supply Company (in Indonesian it is called PERUMDAM) is a Regional Owned Enterprise or also known as BUMD, tasked with serving the community by providing clean water for both household and industrial consumption and seeking business profits. In reality, PERUMDAM still suffers losses in financial management despite its dual mandate. The purpose of this study is to examine the factors causing PERUMDAM's losses and formulate policies that can improve PERUMDAM's financial health through financial management in the province of Jambi. The analysis used is a panel data regression model and an in-depth panel data analysis model. The results of the study show that the variables of production cost, production efficiency, customer growth, and tariff fulfillment percentage are variables that significantly affect PERUMDAM losses and are priorities for policy formulation to improve PERUMDAM. Meanwhile, the variables of water loss and water meter replacement are variables that do not significantly affect PERUMDAM losses in districts/cities in Jambi Province. Policy instruments for addressing PERUMDAM losses can be implemented through three priority variables: reducing production cost, improving production efficiency, and increasing customer growth.
SUPERIOR AGRO INDUSTRY BASED ON THE PEOPLE’S ECONOMY AND ITS DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY FOR SUSTAINABILITY Yuvanda, Sesraria; Rachmad R, Muhammad; Achmad, Erni; Zamzami, Zamzami; Abdrazakova, Ainur; Listyaningsih, Erna
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Terapan Universitas Jambi Vol. 9 No. 4 (2025): Volume 9, Nomor 4, December 2025
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jiituj.v9i4.47669

Abstract

Agroindustry is a processing industry that contributes significantly to the economy of Jambi Province. Agroindustry in Jambi Province is dominated by the plantation sector. Plantations in Jambi Province produce agricultural commodities that are used as raw materials for agroindustry. The purpose of this study is to determine superior agroindustries based on community economics and then formulate appropriate strategies for the sustainable economic development of Jambi Province. The research method applied is secondary data analysis and observational analysis. Meanwhile, the analysis models used are the TOPSIS analysis model to determine leading agro-industries and the TOPSIS-SWOT analysis model to formulate development strategies. The results of the study show that the cooking oil industry was selected as the superior agro-industry. The development strategy for the selected cooking oil industry includes increasing the production capacity of palm oil plantations and CPO factories, establishing a CPO processing industry polytechnic, applying low-cholesterol technology to processed products from CPO, facilitating investment in environmentally friendly CPO factories, and increasing export quotas and controlling domestic consumption. The uniqueness of this research focuses on agro-industry development based on the criteria used in determining leading agro-industries, including business units, labour, production value, investment value, and capital turnover.
FAKTOR DOMINAN BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PENDAPATAN UMKM DAN STRATEGI PENINGKATANNYA DI KOTA JAMBI (PENDEKATAN NON PARAMETRIK) Yuvanda, Sesraria; Rachmad R, Muhammad; Nur, Deby Aisyah Rj; Nadeak, Besti Valanetine
Jurnal Manajemen Terapan dan Keuangan Vol. 15 No. 01 (2026): Jurnal Manajemen Terapan dan Keuangan
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Pemerintahan dan Keuangan Daerah Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jmk.v15i01.52290

Abstract

Capaian kinerja personil Direktorat Lalu Lintas Polda Kepulauan Riau belum optimal, karena pada dua tahun terakhir, masuk dalam rangking sepuluh besar jumlah kasus kecelakaan lalu lintas tertinggi. Diidentifikasi adanya permasalahan capaian kinerja masih belum memuaskan, adanya surat surat perintah tentang pelatihan dan uji kompetensi bagi para personil. Masih ada beberapa laporan dari masyarakat tentang belum optimalnya profesionalisme, pelayanan dan kompetensi para personil. Penelitian kuantitatif ditujukan untuk menganalisis pengaruh tentang profesionalisme, pelayanan dan kompetensi dimediasi pelatihan terhadap kinerja personil Direktorat Lalu Lintas Polda Kepulauan Riau. Dengan populasi seluruh personil yang berjumlah 180, kemudian menggunakan metode purposive sampling didapati ada 169 personil yang dapat dijadikan sampel. Untuk analisis data menggunakan Smart PLS. Hasil analisis menyimpulkan bahwa profesionalisme dan pelatihan berpengaruh secara positif signifikan terhadap kinerja. Pelayanan berpengaruh secara negatif tidak signifikan terhadap kinerja sedangkan kompetensi positif tidak signifikan. Profesionalisme pelayanan dan kompetensi berpengaruh secara positif signifikan terhadap pelatihan. Kemudian Profesionalisme pelayanan dan kompetensi dimediasi pelatihan berpengaruh secara positif signifikan terhadap kinerja. Disarankan antara lain kepada semua unsur pimpinan dapat memastikan agar program pelatihan yang dilaksanakan tepat sasaran dan semua personilnya diberikan kesempatan yang sama sesuai ketentuan.
Strategic development model for priority MSMEs in Jambi City using the VIKOR-STRAS framework Yuvanda, Sesraria; Rachmad R., Muhammad; Zulfanetty, Zulfanetty; Ihsan, Mohammad; Nurkodri, Moh. Sahroni
Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah Vol. 14 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Ekonomi Pascasarjana Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/ppd.v14i2.50950

Abstract

Micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) play a vital role in the regional economy of Jambi City; however, the identification of priority sectors and the formulation of sector-specific development strategies remain insufficiently addressed. This study aims to identify priority MSME sectors and formulate targeted development strategies to support regional economic development. The study employs the VIšekriterijumsko KOmpromisno Rangiranje (VIKOR) multi-criteria decision-making method to rank MSME sectors based on eight evaluation criteria: business age, owner education, business experience, income, number of employees, business capital, working hours, and promotional media. The research combines secondary data analysis, field surveys, and in-depth interviews, using a purposive sample of 204 MSMEs across eight business sectors. The VIKOR-STRAS framework is subsequently applied to translate the ranking results into sector-specific development strategies. The findings indicate that the creative industry, culinary, and information technology sectors represent the three highest development priorities. Based on the sectoral performance profiles, the proposed strategies emphasize improving access to finance and market opportunities, strengthening product innovation and digital marketing, and enhancing digital infrastructure, technology adoption, and human resource capacity. The principal contribution of this study is the integration of the VIKOR method with the VIKOR-STRAS framework to translate multi-criteria ranking results into practical development strategies systematically. Theoretically, the study extends the application of multi-criteria decision-making by linking compromise-based prioritization with sector-specific strategy formulation. In practice, it provides local policymakers with a structured, evidence-based decision-support framework for designing targeted, sector-sensitive MSME development policies.
ANALISIS KINERJA EKONOMI DAERAH KABUPATEN DAN KEBIJAKAN PENINGKATANNYA DI PROVINSI JAMBI Yuvanda, Sesraria; Rachmad R, Muhammad; Abrar, Muhammad
Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika Vol. 20 No. 4 (2025): Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jpe.v20i4.48965

Abstract

This study aims to identify regional economic performance by determining which regions demonstrate the best economic performance and to formulate policies for improving such performance. The research employs secondary data analysis covering nine regencies in Jambi Province over the period 2015–2024. The analytical model used is the Regional Economic Performance Index (REPI), which also serves as the basis for formulating policies to enhance regional economic performance. The results indicate that the average REPI of the nine regencies in Jambi Province is 73.37, categorized as good. Sarolangun Regency records the highest REPI at 78.39, while West Tanjung Jabung Regency has the lowest REPI at 71.29. Policy measures to improve the REPI include increasing the contribution of the industrial sector, optimizing the utilization of natural resources, controlling food distribution and production, expanding employment and business opportunities, improving the quality and skills of the labor force, and providing subsidies for basic necessities.
DETERMINAN INVESTASI DI ERA DIGITAL: BUKTI EMPIRIS DARI ANALISIS MULTIDIMENSI DI PROVINSI JAMBI Sugiranu, Kurnianto Dwi; Yuvanda, Sesraria; Rosita, Ratih
Jurnal Manajemen Terapan dan Keuangan Vol. 15 No. 03 (2026): Jurnal Manajemen Terapan dan Keuangan (On Proses)
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Pemerintahan dan Keuangan Daerah Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/qtq4mn28

Abstract

­ Abstrak ­Kemajuan digitalisasi saat ini membantu investor dalam melakukan investasi, akan tetapi masih terdapat ketimpangan distribusi digitalisasi dalam mendorong realisasi investasi di Provinsi Jambi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis determinan investasi di era digital melalui pendekatan dua tahap analisis pada 11 kabupaten/kota di Provinsi Jambi periode 2022-2025 serta memberikan rekomendasi kebijakan. Riset ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan menguji pengaruh Indeks Infrastruktur Digital (IID) dan Indeks Keterampilan Digital (IKD) terhadap total realisasi investasi menggunakan regresi data panel (Random Effect Model) dan memetakannya menggunakan K-Means Clustering. Hasil regresi data panel membuktikan bahwa IID dan IKD secara parsial dan simultan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap masuknya investasi. Hasil analisis klaster membagi wilayah menjadi tiga tipologi: Klaster 1 (enam kawasan penyangga) dengan IID tinggi dan IKD tinggi yang kini mendominasi arus investasi, Klaster 2 (Kota Jambi) dengan IID sangat tinggi dan IKD cukup, serta Klaster 3 (empat kawasan barat dan selatan) dengan IID cukup dan IKD rendah. Dengan demikian, intervensi kebijakan pemerintah daerah tidak bisa seragam, melainkan harus spesifik sesuai karakteristik klasternya, agar peningkatan realisasi investasi dapat lebih optimal.  Kata kunci : Investasi, Infrastruktur Digital, Keterampilan Digital, Regresi Data Panel, Analisis Klaster