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ISOLATION AND IDENTIFICATION OF APIGENIN, A FLAVONOID COMPOUND FROM MACARANGA HYPOLEUCA (REICHB.F. & ZOLL.) Aisya, Sitti; Megawati, Megawati; Ariani, Novita; Sukirno, Sukirno; Minarti, Minarti; Kurniawan, Hendris Hendarsyah; Hidayat, Arief; Hendra, Medi; Primahana, Gian; Darmawan, Akhmad
Berita Biologi Vol 23 No 1 (2024): Berita Biologi
Publisher : BRIN Publishing (Penerbit BRIN)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55981/beritabiologi.2024.3242

Abstract

The study on Macarang hypolueca (Reichb.f. & Zoll.), which was collected from secondary forests around Samarinda City, East Kalimantan, involved phytochemical investigations that led to the isolation of a flavone type compound of flavonoid from the ethyl acetate fraction. To separate the compounds, silica gel column chromatography was utilized with a gradient solvent system of n-hexane and ethyl acetate, along with the addition of 5%. Infrared analysis (FTIR), mass spectrum (LC-ESI-MS), and nuclear magnetic resonance (1D- and 2D-NMR) were used to identify and elucidate the structure. Based on spectroscopic data and comparison with appropriate references, the isolated compound was identified as apigenin
SHARIA COMPLIANCE OF PNM MEKAAR SYARIAH FINANCING UNDER DSN-MUI FATWA NO 141 Abu, Risna Agusalim; Aisya, Sitti; Asmarini, Andini; Ruslan, Murniati
Tadayun: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Syariah, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Datokarama Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24239/tadayun.v6i2.508

Abstract

This study aims to examine the sharia compliance of financing practices at PNM Mekaar Syariah Unit Botugolu based on the provisions of the National Sharia Council–Indonesian Ulema Council (DSN-MUI) Fatwa No. 141/DSN-MUI/VIII/2021 concerning the Guidelines for the Establishment and Operation of Sharia Cooperatives. This research employs an empirical legal research design with a socio-legal approach, analyzing the relationship between Sharia legal norms (das sollen) and financing practices implemented in the field (das sein). Data were collected through observations, in-depth interviews with management and customers, and documentary analysis of contracts and institutional operational procedures. The findings indicate that PNM Mekaar Syariah plays a role in expanding access to capital for ultra-micro business actors. However, the study also identifies several practices that require adjustment to better align with the fatwa provisions, particularly concerning the strengthening of sharia supervisory functions, the implementation of Murabahah and Wakalah contracts, the determination of service charges, the mandatory savings mechanism, and the application of the joint liability system, which explicit guarantee contracts have not fully supported. This study concludes that strengthening sharia governance and refining the design of financing contracts are necessary to enhance the alignment of PNM Mekaar Syariah’s operations with the principles of justice, transparency, and public benefit in sharia economic law. Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji kepatuhan syariah praktik pembiayaan PNM Mekaar Syariah Unit Botugolu berdasarkan ketentuan Fatwa Dewan Syariah Nasional Majelis Ulama Indonesia (DSN-MUI) Nomor 141/DSN-MUI/VIII/2021 tentang Pedoman Pendirian dan Operasional Koperasi Syariah. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum empiris dengan pendekatan socio-legal, yang menelaah hubungan antara norma hukum syariah (das sollen) dan praktik pembiayaan yang berlangsung di lapangan (das sein). Data diperoleh melalui observasi, wawancara mendalam dengan pengelola dan nasabah, serta studi dokumentasi terhadap akad dan prosedur operasional lembaga. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa PNM Mekaar Syariah memiliki peran dalam memperluas akses permodalan bagi pelaku usaha ultra mikro. Namun demikian, penelitian ini menemukan beberapa praktik yang memerlukan penyesuaian agar selaras dengan ketentuan fatwa, antara lain terkait dengan penguatan fungsi pengawasan syariah, penerapan akad Murabahah dan Wakalah, penetapan imbal jasa, mekanisme simpanan wajib, serta penerapan sistem tanggung renteng yang belum sepenuhnya didukung oleh akad penjaminan yang eksplisit. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa penguatan tata kelola syariah dan penyempurnaan desain akad pembiayaan diperlukan guna meningkatkan keselarasan operasional PNM Mekaar Syariah dengan prinsip keadilan, transparansi, dan kemaslahatan dalam hukum ekonomi syariah.
THE EFFECTIVITY OF RELIGIOUS VALUES FOR THE EMPOWERMENT OF WOMEN TOWARDS THE WORKING BEHAVIOR IN SYARIAH ECONOMY PERSPECTIVE (EMPIRICAL STUDY OF NIGHTCLUB IN MAKASSAR) Aisya, Sitti; Hamzah, Natsir; Abdullah, Wahyuddin; AR, Moh Sabri
Jurnal Diskursus Islam Vol 8 No 1 (2020): April
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana, UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/jdi.v8i1.13372

Abstract

Women are one of the most important resources for the sustainability of national development, they are a potential asset as the subject of development. These socio-economic problems trigger one of the reasons for women to work both as women with a single status and as married (mother and wife). The choice of THM as the last choice for women can provide maslahah for their family life. Makassar City is one of the cities with a significant THM development. Along with the development of the city of Makassar as a Metropolitan city towards the vision of a World city. However, working in a nightclub is a choice or a job option when faced with a situation. Women who work in nightclubs do not lose sight of the beliefs they have, the desire for a sufficient income and the lifestyle that triggers the work.