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Journal : Prosiding Seminar Nasional Ilmu Sosial dan Teknologi (SNISTEK)

Analisis Komparatif Kebijakan Blue Carbon Di Indonesia Dan Meksiko Harefa, Remember to; Dompak, Timbul; Harefa, Erwin; Salsabila, Lubna
Prosiding Vol 6 (2024): SNISTEK
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Putera Batam

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This study does a comparative examination of blue carbon policies in Indonesia and Mexico, two countries well-known for their vast coastal ecosystems that are abundant in mangroves and seagrasses. This paper analyzes the policy frameworks, implementation techniques, and effects of blue carbon conservation efforts in both countries. Indonesia has enacted strong policies, such as the National Action Plan on Climate Change Adaptation and the National Mangrove Management Strategy, which prioritize community-based management and cooperation between the public and private sectors. This strategy has resulted in a rise in the extent of mangrove forests, improved the functioning of ecosystems, and strengthened the ability to capture and store carbon. In a similar vein, Mexico has implemented extensive frameworks through the National Climate Change Strategy and the General Law on Climate Change, which aim to foster collaboration among stakeholders and encourage the adoption of sustainable management practices. Positive developments in Mexico include the expansion of mangrove regions and the enhancement of biodiversity conservation. Notwithstanding these achievements, both countries continue to face problems in terms of securing long-term funding, ensuring effective coordination among stakeholders, and mitigating the implications of climate change. Subsequent studies should prioritize the improvement of governance structures, the enhancement of monitoring systems, and the expansion of successful initiatives to guarantee the enduring viability of global blue carbon conservation endeavors.
Perbandingan Sistem Politik Dan Demokrasi: Studi Kasus Indonesia Dan Filipina Dalam Konteks Sejarah Politik Dan Pemilihan Umum Harefa, Erwin; Dompak, Timbul; Harefa, Remember To; Salsabila, Lubna
Prosiding Vol 6 (2024): SNISTEK
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Putera Batam

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Indonesia and the Philippines, both located in Southeast Asia, have a remarkably similar political history. Both nations are governed by authoritarian regimes. During that period, the electoral political system was established and comprehensively governed by all political components. Democracy has ceased to exist and is now closely linked to a political framework that is under the power of the government. The utilization of general elections as a metric can serve as an indication of the caliber of a nation's democratic system. If the elections in that country are conducted smoothly and citizens actively engage, then the country is seen as possessing commendable democratic attributes. This serves as a lesson for Indonesia and the Philippines to enhance the execution of elections and democracy by enacting more effective legislation and establishing a superior electoral system compared to the previous one. The electoral system is subject to constant adaptation based on the specific characteristics of each country, with the aim of establishing a system that is advantageous for the population.
Perbandingan Lembaga Anti Korupsi Di Indonesia Dan Malaysia Irawati, Ade Lusy; Dompak, Timbul; Khairina, Etika
Prosiding Vol 6 (2024): SNISTEK
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Putera Batam

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This research examines the comparison of anti-corruption agencies in Indonesia and Malaysia as a response to the detrimental global issue of corruption, which affects social, economic, and political spheres. Using the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) methodology, data were gathered through searching for relevant articles and journals. The Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK) of Indonesia, established in 2003, plays a crucial role in combating corruption in Indonesia, with main tasks including investigation, prosecution, and preventive functions. Meanwhile, the Malaysian Anti-Corruption Commission (MACC), formed in 2009, is an independent agency with a broad mandate to investigate and prosecute corrupt practices. Although these agencies have different roles, both aim to enhance transparency, accountability, and effectiveness in enforcing anti-corruption laws. This study also highlights the challenges and changes in the monitoring systems and the evolution of anti-corruption agencies in both countries, providing a comprehensive overview of anti-corruption efforts in Indonesia and Malaysia.
Menjembatani Kesenjangan Akses Internet: Studi Kasus Indonesia Dan Brunei Darussalam Fathimatuzzahra, Rahma Nabila; Dompak, Timbul
Prosiding Vol 6 (2024): SNISTEK
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Putera Batam

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Technology is fast advancing in the modern day, especially in the field of information systems. The internet is crucial in enabling worldwide connectivity and providing access to vital information, making it critical in daily activities across the globe. This study investigates the discrepancy in internet connectivity between Indonesia and Brunei Darussalam, two Southeast Asian nations that are encountering obstacles in attaining widespread online accessibility. Both nations face challenges with internet infrastructure, especially in rural and remote areas, despite their different geographical and economic conditions. This study seeks to illuminate the notable disparities in internet accessibility and the factors that contribute to them in these two countries, using a comparative analysis.
Analisis Perbandingan Birokrasi Dalam Proses Pengurusan Dan Penerbitan Surat Ijin Mengemudi (SIM) Di Indonesia Dan Malaysia Fau, Hironimus Odaligonama; Dompak, Timbul; Khairina, Etika
Prosiding Vol 6 (2024): SNISTEK
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Putera Batam

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This research aims to explore further the bureaucratic procedures in managing the issuance of driving licenses (SIM) in Indonesia and Malaysia. This research was conducted in order to obtain an objective comparison of SIM processing procedures in the two countries and compare the efficiency of the two. The method used in this research is a qualitative research approach using literature study. The data sources used are secondary data sources originating from books, journal articles and statutory regulations. The results of this research are as follows. First, there are similarities between the SIM processing bureaucracy in Indonesia and Malaysia. These similarities include the requirement for prospective SIM holders to submit a copy of their identity card as well as a certificate of mental and physical health. This requirement is required in the SIM issuance process as a basis for recording the identity of the SIM holder and ensuring that the prospective SIM holder is truly fit for health to drive a vehicle. Apart from that, you are also required to sign and provide fingerprints for forensic purposes for the police. In other words, both Indonesia and Malaysia have similarities in terms of SIM functionality as a means for the police to regulate traffic users. Second, Malaysia lies in the systematics of driving a driver's license. Malaysia implements a driving training phase that also includes theoretical and practical testing on the road. This aims to ensure that prospective SIM holders are truly qualified to drive. Meanwhile in Indonesia there is no training system that is integrated with the SIM issuance system. There are only theory and practical exams to test general knowledge of traffic rules and driving skills for prospective SIM holders. Thus, the SIM processing bureaucracy in Indonesia is more efficient and faster when compared to Malaysia.
Analisis Perbandingan Pendidikan Agama Islam Di Indonesia Dan Thailand: Studi Faktor-Faktor Penghambat Penyebaran Islam Di Thailand Monica, Sofia; Dompak, Timbul; Salsabila, Lubna
Prosiding Vol 6 (2024): SNISTEK
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Putera Batam

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This study examines the comparison of Islamic religious education in Indonesia and Thailand and the factors influencing the spread of Islam in both countries. Indonesia, with the largest Muslim population in the world, has a well-structured Islamic education system supported by various institutions such as pesantren (Islamic boarding schools), madrasahs, and Islamic schools. Strong government support and widespread accessibility to education have accelerated the spread of Islam in Indonesia. In contrast, in Thailand, where the majority of the population is Buddhist, Islamic education is concentrated in the southern provinces such as Pattani, Yala, and Narathiwat. Despite some policies aimed at integrating Islamic education into the national education system, their implementation is often ineffective and limited by financial support and social stigma against the Muslim community. The study's findings indicate that government policy support, accessibility of educational institutions, and societal response are key factors influencing the spread of Islam. This research provides recommendations to strengthen Islamic religious education in Thailand, including increased government support, expanded accessibility to Islamic educational institutions, and efforts to reduce social stigma. These findings are expected to contribute significantly to the field of religious and educational studies and serve as a basis for more effective policies in supporting Islamic education in Southeast Asia.
Perbandingan Sistem Pemilihan Presiden Indonesia Dengan Turki Zamili, Ester; Dompak, Timbul
Prosiding Vol 6 (2024): SNISTEK
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Putera Batam

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This research compares the presidential election systems between Indonesia and Türkiye with a focus on differences in electoral systems and election processes. Indonesia applies a direct election system where the people elect the president, while Turkey uses a system where the president is elected by parliament. The research results show that voter participation tends to be higher in Indonesia, while Turkey has a presidential election process through parliament. In addition, Indonesia has more open and accountable practices in the presidential election process compared to Türkiye. The role of electoral institutions such as the KPU in Indonesia and YSK in Türkiye also shows differences in authority and independence. A deep understanding of these differences provides valuable insight into the development of political systems and presidential elections in both countries.
Perbandingan Mekanisme Sertifikasi Pruduk Halal Antara Indonesia Dengan Malaysia Ferdiansyah, Ferdiansyah; Dompak, Timbul
Prosiding Vol 6 (2024): SNISTEK
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Putera Batam

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The purpose of this study is to explain how Indonesia and Malaysia, two countries that have certified halal products, do so.The Organizational Authority for Halal Assurance (BPJPH) oversees halal certification in Indonesia. LPPOM MUI (Indonesian Ulema Council) handled this task in the past, marking the beginning of a public movement with state support. Its main objective is to protect Muslims from illegal goods. In contrast, JAKIM (Malaysia Islamic Progress Quarter) takes care of it in Malaysia. While both aim to provide Muslims in both countries with access to safe and secure halal, there are significant differences in how these two agencies in two different countries implement halal certification. in food consumption and the smallest amount possible. This study utilizes a library research methodology, using various sources to help clarify the issues at hand. The findings of this study show how the halal certification process in Malaysia and Indonesia is comparable as non-governmental organizations first handled certification before governmental organizations took control. Laboratory testing is one area where the two countries differ; in Indonesia, it is conducted by LPPOM MUI, whereas independent laboratories with accreditation conduct the testing in Malaysia.
Studi Perbandingan Sistem Kepegawaian Di Negara Indonesia Dan Jepang Daulay, Syamsiyah Adilah; Dompak, Timbul
Prosiding Vol 6 (2024): SNISTEK
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Putera Batam

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Comparing human resource management systems in the public sector is a topic discussed in comparative studies of Public Administration. This research focuses on comparing the personnel systems between Indonesia and Japan, especially in terms of recruitment, promotion and employee rotation. The method used in this research is a literature review using valid and reliable secondary data. Data was obtained from sources such as books, scientific journals, online news and official websites. The aim of this research is to expand understanding of how the civil service system is run in Indonesia and Japan, as well as to find good practices that can be adopted in the civil service system in Indonesia.
Perbandingan Reformasi Birokrasi Pelayanan Pajak Di Indonesia Dan Malaysia Studi Kasus : Prosedur Dalam Pembayarah Pajak Saputra, M. Aditya Darma; Dompak, Timbul
Prosiding Vol 6 (2024): SNISTEK
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Putera Batam

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This study compares the tax administration bureaucracy reform between Indonesia and Malaysia, focusing on tax payment procedures. Through comparative analysis, this research evaluates the measures taken by both countries to improve their tax administration systems. Indonesia and Malaysia have implemented various initiatives, including the use of information technology, enhanced transparency, and a focus on tax education to enhance efficiency and taxpayer compliance. Although both countries have differences in political and cultural contexts, they share similarities in efforts to reform tax bureaucracy. This research utilizes qualitative research with a literature review. The findings of this study provide valuable insights for stakeholders in the tax and public administration fields to understand the latest developments and challenges in efforts to improve tax services
Co-Authors Abidin, Sholihul Afandi, Ficky Amirtha, Indah Maysa Arif, Syamsul Ma Assyafaah, Nur Ayu Wulandari Barimbing, Suryani Chaliza, Euis Citra Watti Mena Simatupang Dakhi, Grace Irene Daulay, Syamsiyah Adilah Dewi, Dewi Naluri Afriyanti Emilia, Herlin Putri Epriadi, Dedi Farika, Divha Adhania Fathimatuzzahra, Rahma Nabila Fau, Hironimus Odaligonama Ferdiansyah Ferdiansyah Fina, Syahrinda Gea, Ras Gustini Gea, Sukadamai Gulo, Diwi Putri Gultom , Deby Novalia Gultom, Deby Gusnia, Gusnia Hairi, Muhammad Imam Akbar Halawa, Yubileum Handini, Vernanda Harefa, Erwin Harefa, Mastiwi Putri Harefa, Remember to Hasibuan, Zalika Adinda Hayanti, Vivi Hutahaean, Rosa Hutahaen, Rosa Irawati, Ade Lusy Juita Siti Rahayu Karol Teovani Lodan Karol Teovani Lodan, Karol Teovani Khairina, Etika Khalida, Khalida Khodijah, Paramita Kurniawan, Julius Tito Lodan , Karol Teovani Lubna Salsabila Maldino, Teuku Fito Agus Mariyo, Mariyo Milenisha Andani Monica, Sofia Muhammad Nizam Muhammad Rasyid, Muhammad Nabila, Fitri Napitupulu, Chindy Apriani Ndruru, Titus Tulus Hati Ningsih, Natalia Merycristia Nisa, Karina Fachrun Nisa, Vira Khairun Nova, Rahma Desi Refli Nur assyafaah, Nur assyafaah Padrisan Jamba, Padrisan Pasaribu, Fitri Nesya Sartika Purwanti, Angel Putri, Henny Nurhasanah Putri, Shelvia Arnie Rambe, Reni Damayanti Rif'at, Elvan Maulana Riko Riyanda, Riko Ritonga, Fajar Fernando Rivaldi, Dio Rusmawati Rusmawati, Rusmawati Sabrina, Dea Rahma Safitri, Mena Saleha, Vila Mas Mafiana Saleha, Vila Mas Masiana Salsabila , Lubna Salsabilla, Lubna Saputra, M. Aditya Darma Saragih, Yessi Juwita Lestari Sari, Artika Mulia Sari, Cindy Fatika Siagian, Zevanya Angelica Putri Sianturi, Roni Sianturi, Sahat Simanjuntak, Poibe Gloria Simatupang, Indri Anggi Solikha, Jamiatus Sombo, Agustina Sumarni, Eli Tambunan, Marulitua Tania, Sherina Astri Wahyuningsih, Novi Warni, Novi Wasiman, Wasiman Wau, Miya Monika Wong, Angeline Zamili, Ester