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Realia-Mediated Instruction: An Effective Tool for Improving Young Learners' Vocabulary Skills Bhatti, Muhammad Safdar; Habibie, Alvons; Noreen , Shaista; Hussain, Sabir; Bajwa, Shahla
Al-Lisan: Jurnal Bahasa Vol 6 No 2 (2021): Al-Lisan: Jurnal Bahasa (e-Journal)
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Sultan Amai Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30603/al.v7i2.2176

Abstract

A foreign language teacher often employs realia to strengthen pupils' association between words and objects. The current study investigates real-life activities that improve vocabulary learning in the English language and the impact of realia on improving students' vocabulary learning performance. It was an experimental study with only post-test design. Forty students participated in the study. The data were collected and analyzed statistically. The results revealed that vital activities used for vocabulary development were menu selection, game recognition, picture identification, activity identification, magazine adds understanding, and identification of cities and map reading, respectively. It was evident that the experimental group performed better when compared with the control group. The study suggested that students may focus their attention, stimulate their interest, give them real impact, make them aware, and modernize their language learning through vocabulary improvement.
Implikasi Hukum Kesenjangan Regulasi dalam Pencatatan Identitas Ayah Abdul Rahim, Abdul Rahim; Syamsuddin, Darussalam; Amin, Abd. Rauf Muhammad; Musyahid , Achmad; Bhatti, Muhammad Safdar
Jurnal Hukum Islam Vol 23 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/jhi.v23i2.02

Abstract

This study examines the regulation of the minimum marriage age in the Compilation of Islamic Law as a form of progressive ijtihad based on maqaṣid al-shari‘ah. This research emphasizes how the marriage age requirement reflects the integration of maslahah fardiyyah (individual welfare) and maslahah ‘a’iliyyah (family welfare), both of which are legal principles aimed at protecting children and strengthening family institutions. Adopting normative legal methods with a statutory, conceptual, and philosophical approach, this research combines classical and contemporary Islamic legal thought and relevant laws and regulations in Indonesia. The theory of maṣlaḥah, developed by scholars such as al-Ghazali, al-Juwayni, al-Shaṭibi, and Ramadan al-Būṭi, forms the main theoretical foundation, particularly through the lens of ḍawabiṭ al-maṣlaḥah (parameters of public interest). These theories emphasize the preservation of life (ḥifẓ al-nafs), intellect (ḥifẓ al-‘aql), and lineage (ḥifẓ al-nasl) as central objectives of Islamic law. The findings show that the marriage age provision in the Compilation of Islamic Law is not merely an administrative policy but a legal strategy aligned with maqaṣid-based reasoning to prevent child marriage and its associated harms. This approach reflects a contextual reading of Islamic law that is responsive to socio-cultural changes, while remaining faithful to its foundational values. The study concludes that reinforcing a maṣlaḥah-based framework is essential to harmonize Islamic legal principles with national law and to ensure the well-being of individuals and families in contemporary society.