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Terapi Non Farmakologi dalam Pengendalian Tekanan Darah pada Pasien Hipertensi Putra, Mardhiyanto Azhary; Nurhikmawati, Nurhikmawati; Khalid, Nur Fadhillah; Wiriansya, Edward Pandu; Arifuddin, Abdul Mubdi Ardiansar
Wal'afiat Hospital Journal Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Wal'afiat Hospital Journal
Publisher : Rumah Sakit Ibnu Sina, Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/whj.v5i1.130

Abstract

Changes in the pattern of communicable diseases to non-communicable diseases are classified as non-communicable diseases that do not cause scanning effects on other people and are a major factor in disorders of the blood vessels and chronic kidney disease, namely hypertension. Consumption of antihypertensive drugs continuously for a long time is not controlled and can increase the occurrence of Drug Related Problems (DRP). DRP is an effect experienced by the patient due to the involvement of the choice of treatment therapy used by the patient and is actually able to have an impact on the patient's condition such as non-adherence to drug consumption, drug side effects, or allergies that arise due to the drug consumed. This is proof that other alternative therapies are needed that are able to reduce the risk of dependence on drugs in maintaining the quality of life of people with hypertension, so the authors made a Literature Review on "Non-Pharmacological Therapy in Controlling Blood Pressure in Hypertensive Patients". To find out non-pharmacological therapy in controlling blood pressure in hypertensive patients. This type of research uses Literature Review with a Narrative Review approach. Where the database used is Clinical Key, Google Scholar, NCBI, textbook, MedScape, WHO, and data from the Indonesian Ministry of Health. Based on a Literature Review of the 12 articles analyzed in the study, it was stated that non- pharmacological therapy for hypertension is proven to be an alternative to lowering blood pressure through various means such as lifestyle interventions, biofeedback techniques, foot reflexology, slow deep breathing exercises, consumption various herbal plants to reduce the side effects of consuming synthetic drugs. Non-pharmacological therapy for hypertensive patients can reduce blood pressure with various methods.
Uji Efektivitas Ekstrak Kurma Ajwa, Povidone Iodine 10%, dan Bioplacenton pada Luka Bakar Mencit Putri A.R., Shafira Nur Afifa; Dwimartyono, Fendy; Lantara, Andi Millaty Halifah Dirgahayu; Syahril, Erlin; Khalid, Nur Fadhillah
Syifa'Medika Vol 16, No 1 (2025): Syifa Medika : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/sm.v16i1.9972

Abstract

Luka bakar merupakan kerusakan jaringan yang disebabkan oleh kontak dengan sumber panas dan memerlukan penanganan medis yang tepat. Povidone iodine 10% sering digunakan, namun dapat menyebabkan iritasi dan memperlambat penyembuhan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas ekstrak Kurma Ajwa (Phoenix dactylifera), Povidone iodine 10%, dan Bioplacenton dalam penyembuhan luka bakar pada mencit (Mus musculus). Metode penelitian menggunakan desain post-test controlled group dengan empat kelompok perlakuan: kontrol (NaCl 0,9%), ekstrak Kurma Ajwa, Povidone iodine 10%, dan Bioplacenton. Parameter yang diamati meliputi lama penyembuhan, infeksi, dan reaksi alergi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak Kurma Ajwa dan Bioplacenton mempercepat penyembuhan luka dengan rata-rata 11,5 hari, lebih cepat dibandingkan Povidone iodine 10% (12 hari) dan kontrol (13,6 hari). Semua kelompok menunjukkan skor total penyembuhan yang sama (8), tanpa infeksi atau reaksi alergi. Uji statistik Kruskal-Wallis menunjukkan perbedaan signifikan pada durasi penyembuhan (p = 0,003). Kesimpulannya, ekstrak Kurma Ajwa dan Bioplacenton efektif dalam mempercepat penyembuhan luka bakar dan dapat menjadi alternatif pengobatan yang aman dan efektif.
Description of Physiological Changes and Feelings of Anxiety in 1st Trimester Pregnant Women at RSIA Sitti Khadijah 1 Muhammadiyah Makassar Branch Ismail, Citra Resy; Arfah, Arni Isnaini; Khalid, Nur Fadhillah; Hamsah, M.; Amaliyah B, Ilma Khaerina
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 24 No. 1 (2024): Januari - Maret
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v24i1.6649

Abstract

During pregnancy, a pregnant woman's ability to adapt to the changes that occur physically and mentally is necessary. There is no need to worry about this because this change is a normal situation. This study aims to determine the description of physiological changes & feelings of anxiety experienced by pregnant women in the first trimester. The design used in this research is descriptive. The population in this study were pregnant women in the first trimester at RSIA Sitti Khadijah 1 Muhammadiyah Makassar. The sample in this study was 30 respondents and was taken by accidental sampling. Data were collected using a questionnaire on physiological changes in pregnant women in the first trimester and HARS. The results of research on 30 respondents showed that the most physiological changes in pregnant women in the first trimester were feeling tired despite getting enough sleep (86.7%) and craving food or something (83.3%). The change in feelings of anxiety in pregnant women in the first trimester was found to be moderate anxiety (63.3%).
Characteristic Description of Stunting Toddler in North Luwu Regency in 2023 As Salam N., Siti Nuraisyah Aulia; Arfah, Arni Isnaini; Khalid, Nur Fadhillah; Bamahry, Aryanti R.; Namirah, Hanna Aulia
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 24 No. 1 (2024): Januari - Maret
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v24i1.6675

Abstract

Stunting is a state of persistent unhealthiness caused by a lack of food intake over a long period of time due to nutritional intake that is not in accordance with healthy needs. Genetic factors, breastfeeding (breast milk), low birth length dan low birth weight (LBW), immunization status, history of disease are factors related to the occurrence of stunting children. The aim of this research is to find out the characteristics of stunting toddlers in North Luwu Regency in 2023.The research design used is descriptive research. The population in this study were toddlers in North Luwu Regency in 2023. The sample for this study was 67 toddlers and was taken using the Purposive Sampling. The data collection method uses secondary data which is then analyzed using a frequency test. The result of the research is, characteristics of stunting toddlers in North Luwu Regency in 2023 there were 39 toddlers (58.2%) male, normal birth length for 48 toddlers (71.6%), normal birth weight for 54 toddlers ( 80.6%), history of exclusive breastfeeding for 50 toddlers (74.6%), history of complete basic immunization for 64 toddlers (95.5%), history of disease no for 66 toddlers (98.5%), and history of CED pregnancy for 64 mothers (95.5%).The conclusion is, the most characteristics of stunted toddlers obtained were male, normal birth length, normal birth weight, had a history of exclusive breastfeeding, a history of complete basic immunization, no history of disease, and his mother had no history of CED pregnancy.
The Effect of Honey on Lowering Blood Pressure in Hypertension Elderly at Werdha Theodora Nursing Home, Makassar Ngutro, Rania Hairunnisa; Mokhtar, Shulhana; Khalid, Nur Fadhillah; Royani, Ida; Kanang, Indah Lestari Daeng
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 24 No. 3 (2024): July - September
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v24i3.6713

Abstract

Hypertension is a risk factor that contributes to the development of stroke, heart failure, myocardial infarction and kidney failure. Even though in some cases the symptoms can be found, there are quite a few who think of it as just an ordinary disorder so they realize too late that hypertension is affected. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of giving honey in reducing blood pressure in elderly people with hypertension at the Theodora Makassar Nursing Home. This type of research is experimental with a cross-sectional design. The sampling technique was purposive sampling for 7 research subjects. Data was collected through primary data measuring blood pressure before and after administering forest honey with and/or without antihypertensive medication. The statistical test used is the paired T test. The results showed that the average systolic blood pressure before giving honey was 143.28 mmHg and after giving honey 134.14 mmHg. Then the diastolic blood pressure before honey was 82.14 mmHg and after honey 71.85 mmHg. The average systolic and diastolic blood pressure after administering honey was 134.14 mmHg and 71.85 mmHg. The statistical test results obtained a p-value of 0.018 for systolic blood pressure and a p-value of 0.011 for diastolic blood pressure (p<0.05). The conclusion is that giving honey is effective in reducing blood pressure in elderly people suffering from hypertension at the Theodora Makassar Nursing Home.
LITERATURE REVIEW : TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN SALAT FARDHU PASIEN SELAMA MENJALANI PERAWATAN DI RUMAH SAKIT Hikmah, Annisa Duratul; Syamsu, Rachmat Faisal; Khalid, Nur Fadhillah
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): APRIL 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v8i1.26230

Abstract

Ibadah salat fardhu merupakan suatu ibadah yang wajib dilakukan oleh setiap umat islam. Salat merupakan ibadah yang masuk dalam kategori ibadah Mahdhah, yakni ibdaah yang berhubungan dengan Allah Subhanahu wata’ala. Salat menjadi sarana komunikasi dan media penghubung antara Allah Subhanahu wata’ala dan hambanya. Tanggung jawab seseorang dalam melaksanakan salat tidak dapat dihilangkan namun dapat diberi sedikit keringanan dalam beberapa hal terkait pelaksanaan salat. Namun keringanan ini kadang menjadi kesalahpahaman sehingga membuat semuanya terlalu sederhana untuk dipermudah. Sekalipun dalam kondisi sakit, setiap orang sakit dengan keadaan pikiran dan mental yang sehat tetap wajib menjalankan salat meskipun dangan gerakan dan posisi salat yang tidak sempurna. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menerapkan metode literature review dengan desain narrative review.  Salat merupakan ibadah yang dapat memberikan manfaat baik secara jasmani maupun Rohani. Dalam setiap gerakan salat memberikan memberikan masing-masing manfaat bagi tubuh. Pemahaman tentang tatacara pelaksanaan salat dalam kondisi tertentu yang kadang masih minim menjadi salah satu penghambat tidak maksimalnya ibadah ini dilaksanakan.
LAPORAN KASUS: PENATALAKSANAAN TINEA CAPITIS TIPE GRAYPATCH PADA ANAK USIA 10 TAHUN DAN PANDANGAN ISLAM TERHADAP PENYAKIT Afiska, Indri; Royani, Ida; Khalid, Nur Fadhillah; Adharia, Adharia
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): APRIL 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v8i1.26875

Abstract

Dermatofita merupakan penyebab utama dari tinea kapitis yang sering ditemukan terutama pada anak. Tinea kapitis tersebar di seluruh dunia dengan insiden yang berbeda-beda tergantung letak geografi serta beberapa faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi tingginya kejadian tinea kapitis yaitu buruknya higiene individu, kepadatan penduduk, kondisi sosial ekonomi,  pola adat istiadat dan pelayanan kesehatan. Epidemik dalam keluarga sering terjadi dan adanya karier asimtomatik menyulitkan eradikasi penyakit ini. Laporan kasus berikut merupakan laporan kasus anak perempuan berusia 10 tahun datang dengan gatal pada kulit kepala serta mengalami kerontokan rambut dan gatal pada daerah wajah sesuai dengan gambaran klinis tinea capitis tipe greypatch. Penderita kemudian didiagnosis sebagai penyakit tinea capitis tipe greypatch. Penderita diberikan terapi Cetrizine 5  mg , Ketoconazole 100 mg,Asam Salisilat 1% + Mycomazole cr oles pada lesi di wajah,Asam Salisilat 5% + Ketokonazol cr 20gr + Desoxymethason cr 10gr oles pada lesi di kepala
PENGARUH MUHASABAH TERHADAP INDEKS PRESTASI KUMULATIF MAHASISWA PROFESI KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS MUSLIM INDONESIA Atika Jamal, Rahmatul; Julyani, Sri; Alwi, H. M. Khidri; Royani, Ida; Khalid, Nur Fadhillah
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): APRIL 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v8i1.27241

Abstract

Muhasabah adalah melakukan introspeksi terhadap semua ucapan atau perbuatan yang telah diperbuat. Muhasabah dapat menjadi salah satu metode yang efektif dalam mengembangkan kecerdasan emosional dan spiritual yang menempati posisi pertama dalam menentukan pencapaian prestasi puncak sebelum kecerdasan intelektual. Sebagai prasyarat penerapan muhasabah dalam lembaga pendidikan formal dan non formal, maka perlu penelitian yang berkaitan dengan muhasabah. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh muhasabah terhadap Indeks Prestasi Kumulatif (IPK) mahasiswa profesi Kedokteran Universitas Muslim Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan explanatory sequential mixed methods dengan pendekatan cross sectional study. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa nilai muhasabah mahasiswa profesi kedokteran UMI menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar memiliki nilai Mumtaz yaitu 24 (52.2%), Ahsan 20 (43.5%), dan cukup  2 (4.3%), IPK mahasiswa paling banyak pada kategori Dengan Pujian yaitu 37 (80.4%), Sangat Memuaskan 8 (17.4%) dan Memuaskan 1 (2.2%). Dari analisis bivariat nilai signifikansi sebesar 0.001, angka ini menunjukkan < 0.05 bermakna terdapat hubungan antara nilai muhasabah terhapap IPK mahasiswa dengan hasil data wawancara menunjukkan mahasiswa yang melakukan muhasabah mendapat manfaat yang luar biasa yang cukup mempengaruhi proses mahasiswa dalam menyelesaikan tahap profesinya. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini didapatkan bahwa hubungan yang signifikan antara nilai muhasabah terhadap IPK mahasiswa program profesi dokter fakultas kedokteran Universitas Muslim Indonesia batch 4 tahun 2022. Muhasabah memiliki manfaat yang luar biasa yang cukup mempengaruhi proses mahasiswa dalam menyelesaikan tahap profesinya
Terapi Non Farmakologi dalam Pengendalian Tekanan Darah pada Pasien Hipertensi Putra, Mardhiyanto Azhary; Nurhikmawati, Nurhikmawati; Khalid, Nur Fadhillah; Wiriansya, Edward Pandu; Arifuddin, Abdul Mubdi Ardiansar
Wal'afiat Hospital Journal Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Wal'afiat Hospital Journal
Publisher : Rumah Sakit Ibnu Sina, Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/whj.v5i1.130

Abstract

Changes in the pattern of communicable diseases to non-communicable diseases are classified as non-communicable diseases that do not cause scanning effects on other people and are a major factor in disorders of the blood vessels and chronic kidney disease, namely hypertension. Consumption of antihypertensive drugs continuously for a long time is not controlled and can increase the occurrence of Drug Related Problems (DRP). DRP is an effect experienced by the patient due to the involvement of the choice of treatment therapy used by the patient and is actually able to have an impact on the patient's condition such as non-adherence to drug consumption, drug side effects, or allergies that arise due to the drug consumed. This is proof that other alternative therapies are needed that are able to reduce the risk of dependence on drugs in maintaining the quality of life of people with hypertension, so the authors made a Literature Review on "Non-Pharmacological Therapy in Controlling Blood Pressure in Hypertensive Patients". To find out non-pharmacological therapy in controlling blood pressure in hypertensive patients. This type of research uses Literature Review with a Narrative Review approach. Where the database used is Clinical Key, Google Scholar, NCBI, textbook, MedScape, WHO, and data from the Indonesian Ministry of Health. Based on a Literature Review of the 12 articles analyzed in the study, it was stated that non- pharmacological therapy for hypertension is proven to be an alternative to lowering blood pressure through various means such as lifestyle interventions, biofeedback techniques, foot reflexology, slow deep breathing exercises, consumption various herbal plants to reduce the side effects of consuming synthetic drugs. Non-pharmacological therapy for hypertensive patients can reduce blood pressure with various methods.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN BODY MASS INDEX (BMI) AND PRE-EKLAMPSIA IN RSIA AMANAT MAKASSAR CITY Bunayya Hartadi, Andi Yusnita Latifa; M. Said, Masita Fujiko; Khalid, Nur Fadhillah; Hamsah, M.; Royani, Ida
HEARTY Vol 13 No 6 (2025): DESEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v13i6.18672

Abstract

The success of maternal health programs is often evaluated using the Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR), which measures deaths during pregnancy, childbirth, and the puerperium due to pregnancy-related causes. In 2020, hypertension in pregnancy was a leading cause of maternal deaths, with 1,110 cases reported. Pre-eclampsia, characterized by hypertension (blood pressure ≥140/90 mmHg) and proteinuria after 20 weeks of gestation, is a significant concern. Overweight and obesity are high-risk factors associated with increased pregnancy complications, including pre-eclampsia. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between Body Mass Index (BMI) and pre-eclampsia at Amanat Hospital in Makassar City. Using an observational analytic design with a cross-sectional approach, 284 pregnant women were assessed. The prevalence of pre-eclampsia was found to be 9.9%, with 28 women diagnosed. Bivariate analysis using the Chi-Square test revealed a significant association between BMI and pre-eclampsia (p = 0.001), while no significant association was found between Upper Arm Circumference (LILA) and pre-eclampsia (p = 0.348). The study concludes that BMI is significantly associated with pre-eclampsia, whereas LILA does not show a significant relationship.