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The Role of Psychosocial and Cultural Factors in Adolescent Reproductive Health Literacy in Sinjai Regency Andi Nurzakiah Amin; Ismi Sultan
Hayyan Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): June
Publisher : Education and Talent Development Center of Indonesia (ETDC Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51574/hayyan.v3i2.5221

Abstract

Adolescent reproductive health literacy in Indonesia remains a critical issue, particularly in rural areas such as Sinjai Regency, South Sulawesi. Despite national programs like Pusat Informasi dan Konseling Remaja (PIK-R), gaps persist in integrating psychosocial and cultural dimensions into health education. This study aims to analyze the role of psychosocial and cultural factors in shaping adolescent reproductive health literacy, using an interdisciplinary approach that combines public health, psychology, and socio-cultural analysis. A qualitative descriptive design with a case study approach was employed between September and December 2025. Data were collected from 60 respondents (40 adolescents, 10 parents, and 10 health workers) through semi-structured interviews, focus group discussions (FGDs), and direct observation at schools and Posyandu remaja. Thematic analysis was used to identify recurring patterns, supported by triangulation to ensure validity. The findings reveal three dominant themes: psychosocial readiness, socio-cultural norms, and community-based interventions. Psychosocial factors such as confidence, emotional openness, and peer influence determined adolescents’ willingness to engage in reproductive health education. Socio-cultural norms, including religious values and family expectations, acted as both enablers and constraints, while community leaders served as cultural gatekeepers. Community-based interventions, particularly those involving peers, families, and respected leaders, were found to legitimize and sustain adolescent participation. In conclusion, adolescent reproductive health literacy in Sinjai is shaped by the interaction of psychosocial readiness and socio-cultural acceptance, legitimized through community-based interventions. Effective strategies must therefore integrate psychosocial empowerment, cultural sensitivity, and community participation to enhance knowledge, reduce stigma, and ensure sustainability in health promotion efforts.
AI-Driven Clinical Decision Support Systems and Their Impact on Hospital Management Efficiency and Patient Safety: A Systematic Literature Review Jeki Pornomo; Andi Nurzakiah Amin
Journal of Health Science and Medical Therapy Том 4 № 02 (2026): Journal of Health Science and Medical Therapy
Publisher : PT. Riset Press International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59653/jhsmt.v4i02.2554

Abstract

Artificial intelligence-driven clinical decision support systems (AI-CDSS) are increasingly used to support diagnosis, risk prediction, medication safety, clinical prioritization, and hospital workflow management. Although AI-CDSS has potential to improve hospital efficiency and patient safety, its real-world value remains uncertain because many studies still emphasize technical performance rather than clinical workflow, governance, and organizational outcomes. This systematic literature review synthesizes recent evidence on the impact of AI-CDSS on hospital management efficiency and patient safety and identifies implementation and governance factors that influence effectiveness in hospital settings. Studies published from 2020 to 2026 were targeted if they examined AI-CDSS in hospital settings using machine learning, deep learning, natural language processing, predictive analytics, or intelligent alert systems. Evidence was organized across four domains: AI-CDSS characteristics, hospital efficiency, patient safety, and implementation governance. AI-CDSS supports diagnostic reasoning, clinical risk prediction, medication safety, early warning, adverse-event detection, incident classification, and workflow prioritization. It may improve hospital efficiency through faster prioritization, better resource allocation, and more coordinated workflows. It may also strengthen patient safety by enabling earlier detection of deterioration, medication errors, falls, pressure injuries, and adverse-event patterns. However, benefits remain conditional on data quality, EMR integration, validation, trust, explainability, clinical workflow fit, monitoring, and governance maturity. AI-CDSS should be understood as socio-technical governance infrastructure rather than a standalone algorithm. Hospitals and policymakers should develop structured governance mechanisms covering multidisciplinary oversight, local validation, workflow simulation, user training, post-deployment monitoring, patient-safety reporting, and accreditation-based accountability. This study contributes to the literature by integrating previous AI-CDSS evidence into a hospital-management framework that explains how algorithmic decision support can generate efficiency and patient-safety value only when supported by data readiness, workflow integration, clinician trust, explainability, local validation, continuous monitoring, and accountable governance.
IMPLEMENTASI PERAK SEHAT: INTEGRASI EDUKASI GIZI KLINIK, LEAFLET KODE QR, DAN DEMONSTRASI MASAK PANGAN LOKAL UNTUK PENCEGAHAN STUNTING Yasinta Indah Widyaningsih; Jasmin Ambas; Andi Nurzakiah Amin; Mahendri Deayu Putri; Nurfalia Harfah
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 13 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v13i1.3096

Abstract

Stunting is a chronic nutritional problem that affects children's physical growth and cognitive development, particularly during the first 1,000 days of life. The contributing factors include unbalanced nutrient intake, inadequate parenting practices, recurrent infections, and limited access to healthcare services. Preventing stunting requires a comprehensive strategy that enhances knowledge, fosters positive attitudes, and strengthens balanced nutrition practices within the community. This community service activity, titled “Implementation of PERAK SEHAT: Integration of Clinical Nutrition Education, QR Code Leaflets, and Local Food Cooking Demonstrations for Stunting Prevention,” aimed to improve participants’ knowledge, attitudes, and behavioral intentions related to balanced nutrition. The methods employed included interactive lectures, group discussions, and cooking demonstrations using local food ingredients, involving pregnant women, mothers of toddlers, and adolescent girls in Bonto Perak Village, Pangkajene and Islands Regency. Evaluation was conducted through pre-test and post-test assessments to measure changes in knowledge, attitudes, and behavioral intentions. The results showed an increase in participants’ knowledge, positive attitude shifts, and stronger commitment to applying balanced nutrition principles. The digital leaflet served as a reinforcing medium that enabled participants to revisit the information at home. In conclusion, this activity proved to be an effective public health promotion strategy by integrating education and practical application to encourage positive behavioral changes related to balanced nutrition as an effort to prevent stunting.
Evaluasi Gerakan Orang Tua Asuh Cegah Stunting dengan Model CIPP di Kelurahan Tamarunang Gowa Rahmaniah Usman; Andi Atssam Mappanyukki; Andi Nurzakiah Amin
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): Agustus 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v5i3.7597

Abstract

Stunting remains a public health problem in Indonesia, including in Gowa Regency. The Genting Program is a collaborative innovation involving Foster Parents (OTA) to assist families at risk of stunting. However, the effectiveness of this program has never been comprehensively evaluated. This study aims to evaluate the implementation of the Genting Program using the CIPP Model (Context, Input, Process, and Product). This study used qualitative research with a case study approach. 15 informants consisted of program managers, local government officials at the village level, cadres, OTAs, and target families. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation, then analyzed thematically. The results of the study on the context aspect indicate that the program is in accordance with national policies and local needs, supported across sectors with 37 target families. The input aspect shows that there is support from cadres, OTAs, and the government with voluntary funding and adequate infrastructure. The process aspect shows that mentoring activities, nutrition education, and child growth monitoring are running, but are hampered by low community interest in becoming OTAs and limited funds. The product aspect shows that the program improves nutritional knowledge, parenting patterns, awareness of growth monitoring, and children's nutritional status, although sustainability is not yet optimal. This study concludes that the Gentinf Program makes a positive contribution to stunting prevention, but still faces obstacles in terms of community participation and funding.
Pengembangan Video Edukasi Sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Pengetahuan Siswa dalam Menghadapi Tantangan Pernikahan Usia Anak di UPTD Smp Negeri 2 Bola Inayah, Nurul; Mappanyukki, Andi Atssam; Amin, Andi Nurzakiah
HORIZON: Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Vol. 4 No. 4 (2026): HORIZON: Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary
Publisher : Lembaga Intelektual Muda (LIM) Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54373/hijm.v4i4.6994

Abstract

This study aims to develop an educational video on preventing child marriage, assess the feasibility of the media, and test its effectiveness in improving students' knowledge. The study used the Research and Development (R&D) method with the ADDIE model (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation). The media effectiveness test used a one-group pretest-posttest design on 86 students of grades VIII and IX of UPTD SMP Negeri 2 Bola selected using a total sampling technique. Data were collected through a needs analysis questionnaire, expert validation sheets, pretest-posttest knowledge tests, interviews, and evaluation questionnaires. Data were analyzed descriptively, while media effectiveness was analyzed using a Paired Sample t-test. The results showed that the educational video obtained a very feasible category based on expert assessment with a feasibility level of 96.5% for the material aspect and an average of 86.5% for the media aspect. The average student knowledge score increased from 3.51 in the pretest to 4.43 in the posttest, and the results of the Paired Sample t-test showed a significant difference (p=0.001). These findings indicate that the educational video developed not only meets the eligibility criteria but also contributes to increasing students' knowledge about preventing child marriage. This medium has the potential to be used as an alternative educational tool in schools to support child marriage prevention efforts
Analisis Pengukuran Kinerja RSUD Syekh Yusuf Melalui Perspektif Pelanggan Dengan Metode Balanced Scorecard Riska Nurul Adelia Rahmat; Andi Nurzakiah Amin
KOLONI Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): SEPTEMBER 2026
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v5i3.1369

Abstract

Measuring hospital performance from the customer perspective is essential for assessing a hospital’s ability to retain patients, attract new patients, and meet patient expectations. This study aims to analyze the performance of RSUD Syekh Yusuf from the customer perspective, comprising patient retention, patient acquisition, and patient satisfaction using the Balanced Scorecard method. This quantitative study employed a descriptive approach. The study population consisted of 5,845 patients, with a sample of 326 respondents determined using the Isaac and Michael table and selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected using questionnaires for each variable that had been tested for validity and reliability and were analyzed univariately using SPSS. The results showed that patient retention was categorized as good, as indicated by 58.3% of respondents. This assessment was primarily supported by the price indicator, while the comfort value indicator received a less favorable assessment. Patient acquisition was also categorized as good, with 55.8% of respondents. This result was mainly supported by the place and product indicators, whereas the promotion indicator received a less favorable assessment. Patient satisfaction was categorized as satisfied, with 61% of respondents. Satisfaction was primarily supported by the assurance dimension, while dissatisfaction was associated with physical evidence and responsiveness. Hospitals are expected to strengthen promotional activities, particularly through social media, improve responsiveness, and ensure adequate supporting facilities to optimize service quality.
Analisis Proses Pengadaan Obat melalui E-Catalogue terhadap Ketersediaan Obat di Puskesmas Tamalatea Kabupaten Jeneponto Tahun 2025 Arianti, Suci; Amin, Andi Nurzakiah
Public Health Journal Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): July-September, Advances in Public Health, Clinical Care, and Community Health
Publisher : Teewan Journal Solutions

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62710/vyz7st13

Abstract

Ketersediaan obat yang memadai merupakan penentu utama mutu pelayanan kesehatan di Puskesmas, sedangkan proses pengadaan yang tidak optimal berpotensi menimbulkan kekosongan stok. Kebijakan pengadaan obat melalui katalog elektronik (e-catalogue) yang diatur dalam Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan RI Nomor 5 Tahun 2019 dirancang untuk meningkatkan efektivitas, transparansi, dan akuntabilitas pengadaan. Namun, dalam praktiknya masih ditemukan berbagai kendala, termasuk di UPT Puskesmas Tamalatea Kabupaten Jeneponto yang pada tahun 2025 mengalami keterlambatan pengadaan hingga menimbulkan kekosongan beberapa jenis obat. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis proses pengadaan obat melalui e-catalogue terhadap ketersediaan obat di Puskesmas Tamalatea Kabupaten Jeneponto Tahun 2025. Penelitian menggunakan desain kualitatif deskriptif dengan sembilan informan yang dipilih secara purposive sampling, terdiri atas satu informan kunci, dua informan utama, dan enam informan pendukung. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan dokumentasi, diuji keabsahannya melalui triangulasi sumber dan metode, serta dianalisis menggunakan model interaktif Miles dan Huberman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan proses pengadaan diawali penyusunan Rencana Kebutuhan Obat (RKO), dilanjutkan pemesanan melalui aplikasi Inaproc Versi 6, negosiasi harga dengan penyedia, penerimaan, hingga pencatatan obat. Lead time pengadaan berkisar dua hingga tiga bulan dan pada tahun 2025 mengalami keterlambatan hingga Juni akibat lamanya penyusunan RKO, pergantian akun PPK/KPA di awal tahun, keterbatasan stok sistem, produk turun tayang, serta gangguan server Inaproc. Kondisi ini menyebabkan kekosongan sejumlah obat esensial sehingga sebagian pasien membeli obat di luar Puskesmas atau menerima terapi alternatif. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa proses pengadaan obat melalui e-catalogue memiliki keterkaitan erat dengan ketersediaan obat, sehingga diperlukan perbaikan pada aspek perencanaan, koordinasi administratif, dan keandalan sistem elektronik.
Implementasi Program Dinas Pemberdayaan Perempuan dan Perlindungan Anak dalam Menangani Kasus Kekerasan Seksual pada Anak di Kabupaten Gowa iqrha aulia mustafa; Andi Nurzakiah Amin
Jurnal Dunia Kesmas Vol 15, No 4 (2026): Volume 15 Nomor 4
Publisher : Persatuan Dosen Kesehatan Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jdk.v15i4.27478

Abstract

Latar Belakang, Kekerasan seksual terhadap anak tetap menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat dan sosial utama di Indonesia. Meskipun berbagai program pencegahan dan penanggulangan telah diterapkan, banyak daerah masih menghadapi tantangan dalam memastikan perlindungan komprehensif bagi korban anak. Kabupaten Gowa termasuk daerah dengan kasus-kasus yang dilaporkan relatif tinggi, sehingga implementasi program menjadi aspek penting untuk dievaluasi. Tujuan, Studi ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis implementasi program Pemberdayaan Perempuan dan Perlindungan Anak (DP3A) dalam menangani kasus kekerasan seksual terhadap anak di Kabupaten Gowa. Metode, Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan observasi dokumen yang melibatkan informan kunci dari DP3A Kabupaten Gowa dan pemangku kepentingan pendukung. Validitas data dipastikan melalui triangulasi sumber, triangulasi teknik, dan pengecekan anggota. Data dianalisis menggunakan analisis tematik. Hasil, Temuan menunjukkan bahwa implementasi program DP3A umumnya dilakukan melalui program pencegahan, manajemen kasus, dan pemulihan korban. Kegiatan pencegahan meliputi sosialisasi, pendidikan masyarakat, dan kolaborasi dengan sekolah dan organisasi masyarakat. Manajemen kasus bantuan dilakukan melalui layanan pengaduan, hukum, dukungan psikologis, dan koordinasi dengan lembaga terkait. Namun, beberapa kendala masih tetap ada, termasuk keterbatasan sumber daya manusia, alokasi anggaran yang tidak mencukupi, ketiadaan psikolog tetap, dan keterbatasan fasilitas pendukung, yang mempengaruhi efektivitas layanan. Kesimpulan: Pelaksanaan program DP3A dalam penanganan kasus kekerasan seksual anak di Kabupaten Gowa telah dilaksanakan dengan memadai namun belum mencapai kinerja yang optimal. Penguatan kapasitas kelembagaan, peningkatan personel yang berkualitas, peningkatan kolaborasi antarsektor, dan perluasan pencegahan pendidikan sangat penting untuk meningkatkan layanan perlindungan anak.
SMART LABEL, SMART CHOICE: EDUKASI LITERASI GIZI DAN FOPNL KARANG TARUNA DESA BENTENG GAJAH Yulita Sirinti Pongtambing; Andi Nurzakiah Amin; Dian Anggraeni Rachman; Andi Atssam Mappanyukki
Ininnawa : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Volume 04 Nomor 02 (November 2026)
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen FEB UNM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/anq9s656

Abstract

Pemahaman terhadap informasi gizi pada kemasan pangan merupakan bagian penting dalam meningkatkan kemampuan masyarakat dalam memilih produk pangan secara lebih bijak. Namun, literasi gizi dan pemanfaatan label gizi pada produk UMKM masih belum optimal, termasuk pada kelompok pemuda yang terlibat dalam pengelolaan usaha dan kawasan wisata. Kegiatan pengabdian “Smart Label, Smart Choice” bertujuan meningkatkan pemahaman Karang Taruna Desa Benteng Gajah mengenai literasi gizi dan Front of Pack Nutrition Label (FOPNL), serta mengidentifikasi produk UMKM yang potensial untuk dikembangkan dengan penerapan informasi gizi. Kegiatan dilaksanakan di Desa Benteng Gajah dan Objek Wisata Bulusaukang melalui pendekatan edukatif, partisipatif, dan pendampingan. Tahapan kegiatan meliputi consultative meeting dengan pemerintah desa dan Karang Taruna, pengenalan literasi gizi, edukasi FOPNL, serta identifikasi produk potensial untuk penerapan label gizi. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pemahaman peserta mengenai komponen informasi nilai gizi, fungsi label pangan, dan konsep FOPNL sebagai media komunikasi produk kepada konsumen. Peserta juga mampu mengenali produk makanan dan minuman lokal yang berpotensi dikembangkan dengan informasi gizi yang lebih lengkap. Kegiatan ini mendorong kesadaran Karang Taruna terhadap pentingnya penyediaan informasi produk yang jelas, sederhana, dan informatif sebagai bagian dari penguatan kualitas UMKM dan pengembangan wisata desa.