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All Journal Dentino: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Journal of Indonesian Dental Association Padjadjaran Journal of Dental Researchers and Students Dentin An-Nadaa: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) Procedia : Studi Kasus dan Intervensi Psikologi Jurnal Pengabdian Ilung (Inovasi Lahan Basah Unggul) Jurnal Pengabdian Sumber Daya Manusia Denta: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi
Sari, Galuh Dwinta
Departemen Psikologi, Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi, Lambung Mangkurat University Banjarmasin
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HUBUNGAN TEMPOROMANDIBULAR DISORDERS TERHADAP ORAL HEALTH RELATED QUALITY OF LIFE Maulida Hasanah; Rahmad Arifin; Irham Taufiqurrahman; Galuh Dwinta Sari; Alexander Sitepu
Dentin Vol 7, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v7i3.10747

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Temporomandibular disorders (TMD) merupakan gangguan pada sendi temporomandibula (STM) ditandai rasa sakit pada otot pengunyahan dan STM; bunyi ‘klik’ pada STM; dan adanya defleksi, deviasi serta keterbatasan membuka mulut. TMD banyak dijumpai pada usia dewasa dengan rentang 20-40 tahun termasuk pada mahasiswa.  Gejala yang disebabkan TMD dapat berdampak negatif pada kualitas hidup dan kualitas hidup terkait kesehatan rongga mulut. Oral health related quality of life (OHRQoL) merupakan konstruksi multidimensi yang mencerminkan kesehatan mulut seseorang; fisik, psikologis dan kesejahteraan sosial; harapan dan kepuasan perawatan; dan harga diri. Tujuan: Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui hubungan TMD terhadap OHRQoL pada mahasiswa preklinik FKG ULM. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada 37 mahasiswa FKG ULM Angkatan 2019-2022 yang berusia 18 tahun ke atas dengan teknik pengambilan sampel stratified random sampling dengan kriteria inklusi dan kriteria eksklusi. Pemeriksaan TMD menggunakan metode diagnosis RDC/TMD sedangkan pemeriksaan OHRQoL menggunakan kuesioner OHIP-14. Data hasil penelitian terkait TMD dan OHRQoL dianalisis dengan uji spearman. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa TMD dialami oleh 51,4% responden dengan gejala yang paling banyak dialami adalah nyeri miofasial (57,9%) dengan tingkat OHRQoL yang  terbanyak adalah baik (81%). Hasil uji korelatif spearman menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara TMD terhadap OHRQoL pada mahasiswa preklinik Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Lambung Mangkurat (ρ < 0,05). Kesimpulan: Peningkatan gejala TMD meningkatkan keparahan OHRQoL pada mahasiswa preklinik Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Lambung Mangkurat Kata Kunci: nyeri miofasial, oral health related quality of life (OHRQoL), temporomandibular disorders (TMD)
EFEKTIVITAS VIDEO ANIMASI DALAM PENURUNAN NILAI INDEKS PLAK Raket Rizki Rahmaningtyas; Widodo Widodo; Galuh Dwinta Sari; Diana Wibowo; Didit Aspriyanto
Dentin Vol 9, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v9i1.16560

Abstract

Background: Dental plaque, as a microbial biofilm, is the main causative factor for caries. The 2018 Riskesdas survey showed that the proportion of dental and oral problems reached 57.6%, with damaged, cavitated, or painful teeth accounting for 45.3%. Only 2.8% of the population practiced correct tooth-brushing behavior, resulting in poor oral hygiene and plaque accumulation. Educational methods using animated videos are needed to improve tooth-brushing techniques in a more effective and easily understandable manner. Purpose: To analyze the effectiveness of animated videos in reducing plaque index values among students aged 7–9 years at SDN Marabahan 2. Methods: This study employed a quasi-experimental method with a pretest-posttest group design. The population consisted of students at SDN Marabahan 2, and 50 respondents were selected through simple random sampling. Results: The paired t-test revealed a significant decrease in plaque index values following the animated video education intervention, with a p-value of <0,001 (p<0,05). Conclusion: Animated videos are an effective and efficient health education medium for oral health promotion programs, demonstrating significant reduction in plaque index values. Keywords:  Dental health education, animated videos, plaque index
THE RELATIONSHIP OF PSYCHOLOGICAL AND PHYSICAL IMPACTS ON DRUG ABUSE TO ORAL AND DENTAL HYGIENE Indraswari Wahyu Pertiwi; Riky Hamdani; Galuh Dwinta Sari; Isnur Hatta; Irham Taufiqurrahman
Dentin Vol 8, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v8i3.14224

Abstract

Background: Drug usage can have a negative psychological and physical influence on dental hygiene. Drug abusers' low priority for oral and dental health is linked to behavioral changes, needle phobia, and dread of the dentist, all of which are part of the psychological impact of drug usage. Poor dental and oral hygiene in drug users can be attributed to reduced motor function, which is part of the physical side effects of drug use. Objective: To analyze the psychological and physical impact of drug abuse on oral hygiene at IPWL Griya Pemberdayaan Banjarbaru city. Methods: Using an analytic observational study using a cross-sectional method and a basic random sample strategy. The population of drug users in the IPWL Griya Pemberdayaan Banjarbaru city was 50 persons, and a sample of 38 people was acquired. The WHOQOL-Bref questionnaire was utilized in this study to assess the psychological and physical effects of drug misuse, as well as the OHI-S index criteria to assess dental and oral hygiene status, which were then analyzed using the Spearman test. Results: The Spearman test showed that there is a relationship between the psychological impact of drug abuse on oral hygiene with a strong weak correlation, and there is a relationship between the physical impact of drug abuse on oral hygiene with a fairly strong correlation. Conclusion: it is necessary to improve dental and oral hygiene to reduce the psychological and physical impact of drug abuse.
APAKAH PASIEN SKIZOFRENIA MERAWAT KEBERSIHAN GIGI DAN MULUTNYA? Galuh Dwinta Sari; Chandra Wijaya; R. Harry Dharmawan Setyawardhana; Aulia Azizah
Dentin Vol 9, No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v9i3.17914

Abstract

ABSTRACTBackground: Mental disorders can have a major impact on life and have a negative impact on social interactions. South Kalimantan Province has a prevalence of 5.1% of household members experiencing mental disorders. People with mental disorders have manifestations of psychomotor disorders such as limitations in movement and activities which can trigger dental and oral health problems such as caries. Objective: To determine the description of the severity of caries in patients with mental disorders at Sambang Lihum Hospital. Method: Quantitative descriptive research with cross sectional design. The sampling technique uses simple random sampling. The population is mental patients who are treated and are undergoing rehabilitation therapy at the Sambang Lihum Hospital as many as 127 people. The sample size by Slovin formula which obtained the results of 62 respondents. Results: Based on the DMF-T examination, the caries severity level of the respondents was in the very high category with a DMF-T frequency of 856 and a DMF-T index of 13.8. The caries index in men and women has a very high category. The highest DMF-T index and frequency distribution were in the age group >65 years. Psychiatric diagnoses with the highest DMF-T index were diagnoses of schizophrenia, schizotypal disorder, and delusions with a DMF-T frequency of 505 and a DMF-T index of 14.85. Conclusion: The average caries severity rating of patients with mental disorders at Sambang Lihum Hospital is in the very high category with the highest diagnoses belonging to those with a diagnosis of schizophrenia, schizotypal disorder and delusions.Keywords: caries severity, mental disorders, schizophrenia ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Gangguan mental dapat berpengaruh besar bagi kehidupan dan berdampak buruk pada interaksi sosial. Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan memiliki prevalensi 5,1% anggota rumah tangga yang mengalami masalah gangguan jiwa. Orang dengan gangguan jiwa memiliki manifestasi gangguan psikomotor seperti keterbatasan bergerak dan beraktivitas yang dapat memicu timbulnya masalah kesehatan gigi dan mulut seperti karies. Tujuan: Mengetahui gambaran tingkat keparahan karies pasien dengan gangguan jiwa di RSJ Sambang Lihum. Metode: Penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan simple random sampling. Populasi adalah pasien gangguan jiwa yang dirawat dan sedang menjalani terapi rehabilitasi di RSJ Sambang Lihum sebanyak 127 orang. Besar sampel dihitung dengan menggunakan rumus slovin yang diperoleh hasil sebanyak 62 responden. Hasil: Tingkat keparahan karies berdasarkan pemeriksaan DMF-T pada responden memiliki kategori sangat tinggi dengan frekuensi DMF-T sebesar 856 dan indeks DMF-T sebesar 13,8. Indeks karies pada laki-laki dan perempuan memiliki kategori sangat tinggi. Distribusi frekuensi dan Indeks DMF-T tertinggi berada pada kelompok usia >65 tahun. Diagnosis kejiwaan dengan indeks DMF-T tertinggi berada pada diagnosis skizofrenia, gangguan skizotipal, dan waham dengan frekuensi DMF-T sebesar 505 dan indeks DMF-T sebesar 14,85. Kesimpulan:  Gambaran tingkat keparahan karies pasien dengan gangguan jiwa di RSJ Sambang Lihum rata-rata berada pada kategori sangat tinggi dengan diagnosis tertinggi dimiliki oleh mereka yang didiagnosa skizofrenia, gangguan skizotipal dan waham.Kata Kunci: gangguan jiwa, keparahan karies, skizofrenia
HUBUNGAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN DOKTER GIGI MUDA DALAM PERAWATAN GIGI TIRUAN LENGKAP AKRILIK TERHADAP KEPUASAN PASIEN Afina Ridoti; Debby Saputera; Riky Hamdani; Galuh Dwinta Sari; Aulia Azizah
Dentin Vol 8, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v8i1.12193

Abstract

Background: Dentures are dental prostheses that are used to replace lost teeth and tissues. Patients who believe that denture care services are frequently visited throughout treatment are the most likely to seek dental care. Objective: Analyzing the association between young dentists' service quality in the treatment of acrylic complete dentures and patient satisfaction at the Gusti Hasan Aman Oral Dental Hospital. Method: The study used an observational-analytic method with a cross-sectional research design and a simple random sampling technique. A sample of 38 people was obtained using a research instrument, namely a questionnaire. Results: According to the study's findings, the majority of complete denture users at the Gusti Hasan Aman Oral Dental Hospital were between the ages of 55 and 64 (55-64%). According to the gender of the study's findings, the majority of complete denture users at the Gusti Hasan Aman General Hospital (60.52%) were women. According to the study's findings based on education level, the majority of complete denture users at the Gusti Hasan Aman General Hospital were elementary school educated (50%). According to the findings of the study on the service quality of young dentists, the majority of patients (98.4%) believed they received satisfactory service. Patients were satisfied with the treatment (84.2%), according to the results based on patient satisfaction. The findings of the Somer's d test were 0.000. Conclusion: The service quality of RSGM is generally extremely good, and acrylic complete denture patients who are treated are highly delighted.Keywords: Dentures, Patient Satisfaction, Service Quality
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PARENTING PATTERN AND THE PERFORMANCE TREATMENT INDEX (PTI) Sity Noormazidah; Isnur Hatta; Diana Wibowo; Ika Kusuma Wardani; Galuh Dwinta Sari
Dentin Vol 8, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v8i3.14225

Abstract

Background: Parent parenting is a way of parents in making a series of positive efforts in educating and developing their children. Parental parenting patterns have three: democratic (authoritative), authoritarian (authoritarian) and permissive. Good parenting patterns affect the actions of people in maintaining their fixed teeth called Performance Treatment Index (PTI) which is the percentage of the number of fixed teeth carried out by a shed or patching of the DMF-T number. The percentage of damaged, perforated and painful teeth in Banjar Regency ranks eleven, namely 43.34% and the percentage of patched teeth / dens is 5.65% this is the third lowest among the districts in South Kalimantan. Purpose: Analyzing parental parental pattern relationships with Performance Treatment Index (PTI) in MTsN 1 Banjar District Gambut Banjar Regency. Methods: This research is by observational analytics method with cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique uses simple random sampling with a sample number of 36 people research. Test the analysis using SPSS application by Spearman method. Results: The results show that most parents apply democratic (authoritative) parenting patterns. Performance Treatment Index (PTI) students are considered bad, and not obtained parents with authoritarian parenting (authoritarian) parenting patterns. Spearman test results showed no connection between parenting patterns and Performance Treatment Index (PTI) students (p value = 0.320). Conclusion: The parenting patterns applied by parents are more democratic (authoritative) types and there is no connection between parenting patterns and Performance Treatment Index (PTI).
DIFFERENCES IN THE EFFECTIVENESS OF DENTAL HEALTH EDUCATION USING SONGS AND POSTERS ON TOOTH BRUSHING KNOWLEDGE Sabila Maghfuroh Aqsha Syahari; Isnur Hatta; Galuh Dwinta Sari; Diana Wibowo; Rosihan Adhani
Dentin Vol 8, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v8i3.14230

Abstract

Background: Based on Riskesdas (2018), the largest proportion of dental problems in Indonesia are damaged teeth/cavities/toothache, one of the reasons is the low proportion of tooth brushing behavior. Banjarbaru City is the area with the lowest prevalence in the South Kalimantan region in the right time to brush teeth with the proportion is only 2,06%. Bloom divided behavior into 3 domains, namely knowledge, attitudes, and actions. One of the efforts to increase knowledge maintaining oral health can be through Dental Health Education used songs and posters. Purpose: Analyzing the differences in the effectiveness of Dental Health Education using the Healthy Teeth song and the Read Me poster on increasing knowledge of brushing teeth of class VI students at SDN 2 Loktabat Selatan. Methods: used a quasi-experimental design method with a non-equivalent control group design. Sampling technique used was total sampling technique. The research was conducted at SDN 2 Loktabat Selatan with a sample of 79 respondents. Results: Wilcoxon showed that there were differences in knowledge of brushing teeth before and after DHE using the Healthy Teeth song and Read Me posters in the intervention group (p=0,000) and there was no difference in knowledge of brushing teeth between pretest and posttest in the control group (p=0,809). Mann Whitney showed that there were differences in knowledge of brushing teeth between the song and poster groups (p=0,001), but the mean rank of the song group was higher. Conclusion: DHE using the Healthy Teeth song was more effective in increasing knowledge of brushing teeth.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT KEPARAHAN MALOKLUSI DENGAN KUALITAS HIDUP TERKAIT KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT REMAJA SMA DI BANJARMASIN Della Alya Aaliyah; Isnur Hatta; Galuh Dwinta Sari; Aulia Azizah; Diana Wibowo
Dentin Vol 8, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v8i2.13114

Abstract

ABSTRACTBackground: Malocclusion is a form of deviation from normal occlusion and varies from mild to severe. Malocclusion is not a disease, but it can impact a person's quality of life, especially adolescents. Oral health-related quality of life is an individual's response in daily life to physical, psychological, and social functioning due to diseases and disorders, one example of which is malocclusion. Impacts of malocclusion are impaired speech, mastication, swallowing, aesthetic satisfaction, as well as impacting on psychological aspects and social relationships. Purpose: This study aimed to determine the relationship between the severity of malocclusion and oral health related quality of life of High School Students in Banjarmasin. Methods: The research method was analytical observational with cross-sectional study have been held to High Schools and Vocational High Schools students in Central and North Banjarmasin Subdistrict. The total sample was 356 students aged 15-18 years. The Oral Health Impact Profile-14 (OHIP-14) questionnaire was used to measure oral health-related quality of life. Index of Complexity, Outcome, and Need (ICON) was used to assess the severity of malocclusion. The statistical hypothesis in this study was tested using a non-parametric test in the form of a spearman rank correlation. Results: Statistical analysis showed that malocclusion impacted all subdomain scores. Malocclusion indicated higher OHIP-14 scores on the psychic discomfort and psychic disability subdomain. Conclusion: The severity of malocclusion is associated with oral health-related quality of life. The more severe the malocclusion, the worse the impact on adolescents' oral health-related quality of life.Keywords : Malocclusion, High School Adolescents, OHIP-14, ICON. ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Maloklusi adalah bentuk penyimpangan dari oklusi normal dan bervariasi dari kategori ringan hingga kategori berat. Maloklusi bukanlah sebuah penyakit, namun maloklusi dapat memberikan dampak terhadap kualitas hidup seseorang, terutama remaja. Kualitas hidup adalah respon individu dalam kehidupan sehari-hari terhadap fungsi fisik, psikologis, dan sosial akibat penyakit dan kelainan, salah satu contohnya adalah maloklusi. Dampak dari maloklusi adalah gangguan bicara, pengunyahan, menelan, kepuasan estetika, serta berdampak pada aspek psikologis dan hubungan sosial. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara tingkat keparahan maloklusi dengan kualitas hidup terkait kesehatan gigi dan mulut pada remaja Sekolah Menengah Atas di Banjarmasin. Metode: Metode penelitian ini adalah observasional analitik dengan studi cross-sectional yang dilakukan pada siswa Sekolah Menengah Atas dan Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan di Kecamatan Banjarmasin Tengah dan Banjarmasin Utara. Total sampel pada penelitian ini sebesar 356 siswa berusia 15-18 tahun. Kuesioner Oral Health Impact Profile-14 (OHIP-14) digunakan untuk mengukur kualitas hidup terkait kesehatan gigi dan mulut. Index of Complexity, Outcome, and Need (ICON) digunakan untuk menilai tingkat keparahan maloklusi. Hipotesis statistik dalam penelitian ini diuji dengan menggunakan uji non parametrik berupa korelasi spearman rank. Hasil: Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa maloklusi berdampak pada semua skor subdomain. Maloklusi mengindikasikan skor OHIP-14 yang lebih tinggi pada subdomain ketidaknyamanan psikis dan ketidakmampuan psikis. Kesimpulan: Tingkat keparahan maloklusi berhubungan dengan kualitas hidup terkait kesehatan gigi dan mulut remaja. Semakin parah maloklusi, maka semakin buruk dampaknya pada kualitas hidup terkait kesehatan gigi dan mulut remaja. Kata kunci :        ICON, Maloklusi, OHIP-14, Remaja SMA,
CORRELATION BETWEEN MALOCCLUSION AND HISTORY OF BULLYING IN ADOLESCENTS AT MTSN 2 TANAH LAUT SOUTH KALIMANTAN Widyandini Aulia Arif; Melisa Budipramana; Galuh Dwinta Sari; Muhammad Yanuar Ichrom Nahzi; Isnur Hatta
Dentin Vol 8, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v8i3.14226

Abstract

Background: Bullying in schools has been a source of concern for societies all over the world. The physical aspect is one of the triggers for bullying in adolescents. Assessment of these physical aspects; such as, weight, height, and facial appearance include the condition of the teeth. Moreover, prominent conditions of malocclusion; such as, gaps between teeth, crowding, overbite and overjet, are the most frequently reported targets by bullies. Purpose: To analyze the relationship between malocclusion and history of bullying in adolescents at MTsN 2 Tanah Laut South Kalimantan. Methods: Cross sectional research design is the methodology used in this observational analytical study. ICON was used to assess malocclusion severity and a validated questionnaire adapted from previous research was used to assess bullying history. In addition, the samples obtained were 86 respondents aged 12-14 years. Results: The highest frequency distribution in this study is malocclusion in the easy category based on ICON by 41 people (47.7%) and history of bullying in the category of bullying has not happened to the respondent in the last two months as many as 69 people (57.4%). A significant correlation was found in the results of the Spearman analysis test between malocclusion based on ICON and a history of bullying. Conclusion: Malocclusion and history of bullying in adolescents at MTsN 2 Tanah Laut South Kalimantan are correlated in a one-way manner, meaning that the severity of the malocclusion category increases in tandem with the history of bullying category.
Co-Authors Afina Ridoti Alexander Sitepu Alifa Rahma, Qantya Auliana Amy Nindia Carabelly Andiyah, Angelia Wurie Arief, Sabilal Arifin, Rahmad Aspiani Aspiani Aspriyanto, Didit Aulia Azizah Baitullah, Muhammad Akbar Bayu Indra Sukmana Chandra Wijaya Chandra Wijaya Cimey Youventri Debby Saputera, Debby Della Alya Aaliyah Devi Ayu Aulia Dewi Nurdiana Dewi, Renie Kumala Dhiya Nabila Diana Wibowo Dwi Kurniawan, Fajar Kusuma Erlis Tiana Safitri Fellbyan Fellbyan Fitrian, Muhammad Soni Garcia, Frida Dillenia Contesa Haluanry Doane Santoso Hamdani, Riky Hapizah, Elvina Hatta, Isnur Helena Maulida Namira Ichrom Nahzi, Muhammad Yanuar Ika Kusuma Wardani Indraswari Wahyu Pertiwi Irnamanda D.H., Irnamanda Kusma Syafira Isnaini Marchellina, Emanuela Maulida Hasanah Maulida Rahmaniah Maulida, Novi Dwi Melisa Budipramana, Melisa Nindica Ayu Soviarini Noor Mutiari Amalia Nur Atika Nurrahman, Tri Patrycia Solavide Br. Sijabat Rahma, Talitha Fatimah Rahmad Arifin Raket Rizki Rahmaningtyas Ratu Rini Alfikri Renie Kumala Dewi Rizki Amalia Rosihan Adhani, Rosihan RR. Ella Evrita Hestiandari Sabila Maghfuroh Aqsha Syahari Safa’at Bintang Ramadhan Sarifah, Norlaila Setyawardhana, R. Harry Dharmawan Setyawardhana, Raden Harry Dharmawan Sitepu, Alexander Sity Noormazidah Utami, Juliyatin Putri Widodo Widodo Widyandini Aulia Arif