Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 39 Documents
Search

Gambaran Pengetahuan dan Sikap Remaja tenteng HIV/AIDS si Pondok Pesantren Assulami Lombok Barat Suprayitna, Marthilda; Fatmawati, Baiq Ruli; Albayani, Melati Inayati
Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Yarsi Mataram Vol. 10 No. 2 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Yarsi Mataram
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan YARSI Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (266.932 KB) | DOI: 10.57267/jisym.v10i2.65

Abstract

HIV stands for Human Immuno deficiency Virus, which is a virus that can weaken immunity on humans. Meanwhile, AIDS stands for Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome, which is a collection of symptoms and infections or commonly called syndromes caused by damage to the human immune system due to the HIV virus. HIV / AIDS is a sexually transmitted disease that can causes of death. Adolescents are risk group for HIV / AIDS transmission. Proper knowledge on disease will help them to take prevention efforts. Adolescents promiscuity is a indicator that can transmit the disease. The aim of this research was to identify an overview of adolescent knowledge on HIV / AIDS. The research method used in this research was descriptive research. The populations of this research were 134 students, samples of the research were 57 people. The sampling technique used in this research was random sampling, Instrument of data collection used in this research was questionnaire. This research conducted at Assulamy Langko Islamic Boarding School, West Lombok. The results of this research obtained that more than 30 respondents were female (53%) and 27 respondents (42%) were male. The knowledge of students on HIV / AIDS was 44 respondents (77%) with sufficient criteria, and 13 respondents (23%) were lacking. It can be concluded that the knowledge of adolescents on HIV / AIDS in Assulamy Langko Islamic Boarding School is sufficient. Adolescents have good enough knowledge, but it needs to be considered and improved through providing health education related to HIV / AIDS
Self Efficacy dan Perilaku Sehat dalam Modifikasi Gaya Hidup Penderita Hipertensi Fatmawati, Baiq Ruli; Suprayitna, Marthilda; Istianah, Istianah
Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Yarsi Mataram Vol. 11 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Yarsi Mataram
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan YARSI Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (312.267 KB) | DOI: 10.57267/jisym.v11i1.73

Abstract

Hypertension is one of chronic diseases and the main concern because of its high morbidity and mortality. Confidence in care and lifestyle changes called cell efficacy is needed. Self-efficacy, a widely used psychosocial concept, is associated with the ability to manage chronic disease. The purposes of this study were to analiyze the correlation between self-efficacy with lifestyle on hypertension patients. The data obtained were analyzed by correlational analytic with a cross-sectional approach. The sample of this study was recruited with total sampling as much as 30 people. The data were analyzed by Spearman correlation with significance α<0.05. The study showed that self-efficacy of patients with hypertension was majorly high(73,3%), and lifestyle was a majorly healthy lifestyle (83,3%). There was a significant correlation between self-efficacy with lifestyle on hypertension patients (r=0.893; p<0.05). Nurses can increase self-efficacy of hypertension patients by providing support and motivation to improve a healthy lifestyle to prevent further complications
Pengaruh Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique Terhadap Kepatuhan Terapi Penderita Hipertensi Prihati, Kurniati; Fatmawati, Baiq Ruli; Arifin, Zaenal
Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Yarsi Mataram Vol. 12 No. 02 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Yarsi Mataram
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan YARSI Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (263.946 KB) | DOI: 10.57267/jisym.v12i02.188

Abstract

Hypertension is a disease with long-term therapy even for life and is sustainable at home, especially with this pandemic condition, it is very necessary for patient compliance in carrying out hypertension therapy on a regular basis. Patient compliance in carrying out therapy can fluctuate. One of the main strategies that can be done to increase compliance is from the patient's perspective by increasing individual confidence. One way that can be used to control psychology is to use the Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of SEFT on adherence to therapy in patients with hypertension. The research method used is a quasi-experimental approach with a pretest posttest with control group design. This study uses primary data with a population of 57 people in the working area of the Penimbung Public Health Center with a sample of each control and intervention group of 13 people.data were analyzed bivariately using the paired T-test. There is an effect of Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT) on therapy adherence in patients with hypertension (p = 0.000). The SEFT method can increase patient understanding and awareness in therapy adherence
Efektifitas Senam Ergonomik Terhadap Penurunan Kadar Asam Urat Pada Penderita Gout Arthritis Ruli Fatmawati, Baiq; Prihatin, Kurniati; Inayati Albayani, Melati
Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Yarsi Mataram Vol. 14 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Yarsi Mataram
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan YARSI Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57267/jisym.v14i2.393

Abstract

Arthritis Gout is a metabolic disease in which the body cannot uric acid resulting in a lot of uric acid which causes joint pain and is often experienced by most of the elderly. Various pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatments were carried out to reduce uric acid levels. Arthritis Gout can be intervened with non-pharmacological therapies, including ergonomic exercise. Ergonomic gymnastics is a muscle movement combined with breathing techniques. Objective: This study aimed to identify the effect of ergonomic gymnastics on uric acid levels in people with arthritis gout in the working area of the Public Health Care Center of Penimbung, Penimbung Village. This research is a Pre-experimental study with a one-group pretest-posttest Design. Sampling techniques used purposive sampling. There were 16 elderly people as samples. Data analysis was a paired t-test to investigate the effect of ergonomic gymnastics before and after the therapy. Result: The results showed that ergonomic exercise can reduce uric acid levels in the elderly with arthritis gout where the value=0.000. It is recommended that elderly people who suffer from gouty arthritis do ergonomic exercises at least once a month to reduce uric acid levels.   ABSTRAK Gout arthritis merupakan penyakit metabolik dimana tubuh tidak mampu mengontrol asam urat sehingga terjadi penumpukan asam urat yang dapat mengakibatkan nyeri pada persendian  dan sering dialami oleh sebagian besar lansia. Pengobatan farmakologi dan non farmakologi dilakukan untuk dapat menurunkan kadar asam urat. Penatalaksanaan gout arthritis dengan terapi non farmakologi dapat dilakukan dengan senam ergonomis. Senam ergonomis merupakan rangkaian gerakan otot yang dikombinasikan dengan tehnik pernapasan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi pengaruh senam ergonomis terhadap penurunan kadar asam urat pada penderita gout arthritis diwilayah kerja Puskesmas Penimbung Desa Penimbung. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Pre Experimental dengan rancangan One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 16 orang. Analisa data disajikan dalam bentuk distribusi frekuensi dan analisis bivariat  yang dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji statistik paired t-test. Hasil: ada pengaruh senam ergonomis terhadap kadar asam urat pada penderita gout arthritis dengan nilai p=0.000. Disarankan agar lansia yang menderita gout arthritis dapat melakukan senam ergonomik minimal 1x sebulan untuk menurunkan kadar asam urat.
DIET PADA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI Mardani, Raden Ahmad Dedy; Zuhratul Hajri; Suprayitna, Marthilda; Fatmawati, Baiq Ruli
BERNAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31949/jb.v5i4.10029

Abstract

Hipertensi terjadi ketika tekanan di pembuluh darah terlalu tinggi yaitu 140/90 mmHg atau lebih tinggi. Diperkirakan 46% orang dewasa penderita hipertensi tidak menyadari bahwa mereka mengidap penyakit hipertensi. Komplikasi hipertensi yaitu dapat menyebabkan kerusakan serius pada jantung. Hipertensi dapat dikontrol asalkan disiplin hidup sehat, gaya hidup yang sehat dapat membantu menurunkan hipertensi. Salah satu gaya hidup yang sehat. Salah satu gaya hidup sehat yang dapat dilakukan adalah makan makan yang sehat dan rendah garam atau diet yang tepat pada hipertensi. Tujuan dilakukan penyuluhan kesehatan dalam pengabdian masyarakat adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan keluarga dan lansia tentang hipertensi dan cara mengontrol hipertensi dengan cara diet yang tepat pada penderita hipertensi. Metode yang digunakan yaitu deskriptif. Hasil dari pengabdian masyarakat adalah setelah dilakukan penyuluhan kesehatan tingkat pengetahuan keluarga dan lansia tentang hipertensi dan diet pada hipertensi meningkat. Tingkat pengetahuan pada kategori baik sebelum penyuluhan kesehatan sebanyak 5 orang (17,86%) setelah penyuluhan kesehatan menjadi 9 (32,14%) orang dan tingkat pengetahuan kategori cukup sebelum penyuluhan kesehatan sebanyak 10 (35,71%) orang setelah penyuluhan kesehatan meningkat menjadi 13 orang (46,43%). Dapat disimpulkan terjadi perbedaan atau peningkatan pengetahuan setelah dilakukan penyuluhan kesehatan.
Penyuluhan penyakit diare pada masyarakat di desa Gunugsari Kecamatan Gunungsari Lombok Barat Nadrati, Bahjatun; Thoyibah, Zurriyatun; Hajri, Zuhratul; Fatmawati, Baiq Ruli; Albayani, Melati Inayati; Suprayitna, Marthilda; Prihatin, Kurniati; Supriatna, Lalu Dedy
JOURNAL OF Public Health Concerns Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): Promosi Kesehatan dalam penanganan penyakit Rematik, Gastritis, Hipertensi dan
Publisher : Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerja sama dengan: Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kep Akademi Keperawatan Baitul Hikmah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/phc.v1i1.59

Abstract

Diarrhea is an infectious disease that causes death in infants and toddlers. Diarrhea is currently still a difficult problem to solve in tropical countries like Indonesia. Diarrhea in children is the major cause of death and morbidity in children in the world. The primary cause is contaminating food and water sources. The purpose of counseling is to increase public knowledge about the dangers of diarrhea, its causes, signs, how to prevent it and how to handle it. Participants who attended were 5 peoples involve of men and women. There are limited places for counseling related to the Covid-19 pandemic, which must adjust health protocols. The media used in this counseling were flip charts and leaflets. The results can improve their knowledge about diarrhea. Suggestion; health education program by the health team from the local Public health centre deliveries sustainably with the achievements of the community and still follow health protocols during the Covid-19 pandemic. Keywords: Diarrhea; Community; Health counseling; Health promotion Diare merupakan penyakit infeksi yang menyebabkan kematian pada bayi dan balita. Diare saat ini masih menjadi masalah yang sulit diatasi di negara tropis seperti Indonesia. Diare pada anak merupakan penyebab utama kematian pada anak di dunia. Penyebab utamanya adalah sumber makanan dan air yang tercemar. Tujuan penyuluhan adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang bahaya diare, penyebabnya, tanda-tandanya, cara pencegahannya dan cara menanganinya. Peserta yang hadir sebanyak 5 orang melibatkan laki-laki dan perempuan. Tempat konseling masih dibatasi terkait pandemi Covid-19, yang harus menyesuaikan protokol kesehatan. Media yang digunakan dalam penyuluhan ini adalah flip chart dan leaflet. Hasilnya dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan mereka tentang diare. Saran; program penyuluhan kesehatan oleh tim kesehatan dari puskesmas setempat supaya disampaikan secara berkelanjutan dan tetap mengikuti protokol kesehatan selama pandemi Covid-19.
THE EFFECT OF PHYSICAL ACTIVITY ON BLOOD SUGAR AND CHOLESTEROL LEVELS AMONG PEOPLE WITH DIABETES MELLITUS Suprayitna, Marthilda; Fatmawati, Baiq Ruli; Prihatin, Kurniati
Nurse and Holistic Care Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): Nurse and Holistic Care
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/nhc.v2i3.3704

Abstract

Background: Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by hyperglycemia which can cause acute and chronic complications. Uncontrolled hyperglycemia could lead to high cholesterol that forms in fat metabolism to accumulate and threaten blood vessels. Physical activity is one of the pillars of diabetes mellitus management to reduce blood sugar and cholesterol. Objective: This research aimed to determine the effect of physical activity on blood sugar and cholesterol levels in diabetes mellitus patients in the working area of Cakranegara Public Health Center. Methods: This research is Quasi-experimental with one group pretest-posttest design without a control approach. The numbers of samples used in this research were 17 people, selected by purposive sampling technique. Data analysis used in this research were univariate and bivariate using Paired T-Test. Result: Based on the Paired T-test analysis, it shows that physical activity was proven to have an effect in reducing blood sugar levels with a ρ-value of 0.000 (<0.05) and cholesterol with a ρ value of 0.000 (<0.05). Conclusion: Based on the results, physical activity reduced blood sugar and cholesterol levels in patients with diabetes mellitus.
Efektifitas Edukasi Basic Life Support dengan Media Audiovisual dan Praktik Terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Keterampilan Mahasiswa Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Jenjang D.III Stikes Yarsi Mataram Tahun 2018 Fatmawati, Baiq Ruli; Suprayitna, Marthilda; Prihatin, Kurniati
Jurnal Kesehatan Qamarul Huda Vol. 7 No. 1 (2019): Juni 2019
Publisher : Universitas Qamarul Huda Badaruddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37824/jkqh.v7i1.2019.68

Abstract

Pertolongan pertama pada kejadian henti jantung sangat perlu dilakukan dan harus cepat dilakukan karena kelangsungan hidup lebih tinggi bila korban mendapatkan resusitasi jantung paru atau basic life support. Kejadian kegawatdaruratan henti jantung banyak terjadi diluar rumah sakit atau dekat dengan masyarakat awam. Masyarakat khususnya mahasiswa adalah orang yang harus mengetahui cara bantuan hidup dasar/basic life support. Pelatihan dan pembelajaran sangatlah dibutuhkan untuk meningkatakan kemampuan, pengetahuan dan keterampilan dalam menolong korban. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektifitas edukasi Basic Life Support Dengan Media Audiovisual dan Praktik Terhadap peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Keterampilan Mahasiswa Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Jenjang D.III Stikes Yarsi Mataram Tahun 2018. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif, dengan pendekatan pre experimental (one group pre-post test design), dengan sampel sebanyak 30 responden. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh edukasi Basic Life Support Dengan Media Audiovisual dan Praktik Terhadap peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Keterampilan Mahasiswa dengan nilai yang signifikan yaitu p=0,000 (p<0,05).: Ada pengaruh efektifitas edukasi Basic Life Support Dengan Media Audiovisual dan Praktik Terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Keterampilan Mahasiswa Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Jenjang D.III Stikes Yarsi Mataram Tahun 2018.
Motivasi Terhadap Efikasi Diri Dalam Perawatan Diri Pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 Prihatin, Kurniati; Suprayitna, Marthilda; Fatmawati, Baiq Ruli
Jurnal Kesehatan Qamarul Huda Vol. 7 No. 1 (2019): Juni 2019
Publisher : Universitas Qamarul Huda Badaruddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37824/jkqh.v7i1.2019.69

Abstract

Motivation, Self Efficacy, Self-Care Type 2 DM
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TERHADAP SIKAP DAN TINDAKAN PENCEGAHAN ULKUS DIABETIK PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE 2 Fatmawati, Baiq Ruli; Prihatin, Kurniati; Suprayitna, Marthilda
Jurnal Kesehatan Qamarul Huda Vol. 8 No. 1 (2020): Juni 2020
Publisher : Universitas Qamarul Huda Badaruddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37824/jkqh.v8i1.2020.189

Abstract

Penyebab masalah pada kaki diabetik adalah neuropati sensori yang  mengakibatkan ulkus diabetik. Komplikasi kaki diabetik menyebabkan kematian dibeberapa Negara berkembang. Ulkus kaki diabetik tidak akan terjadi bila penderita diabetes mellitus mempunyai pengetahuan dan sikap dalam menjaga serta merawat kaki secara rutin. Perawatan kaki pasien diabetes mellitus tipe II terdiri dari deteksi kelainan kaki, latihan kaki dan praktik perawatan kaki. Untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan terhadap sikap dan tindakan pencegahan ulkus diabetik pada pasien diabetes mellitus tipe 2.  Rancangan penelitian quasy experiment pre test - post test with control group design, dengan sampel sebanyak 30 responden. Ada pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan terhadap sikap (p= 0,000 ) dan tindakan (p= 0,000 ) pencegahan ulkus kaki diabetik. Pendidikan kesehatan dapat meningkatkan perubahan sikap dan tindakan dalam pencegahan ulkus kaki diabetik pada pasien diabetes mellitus tipe II.