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Pengaruh Social Support Terhadap Pemberian ASI Eksklusif Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Blangpidie Cut Oktaviyana; Syarifah Masthura; Zia Novia Nelly
Antigen : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Februari : Antigen: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/antigen.v2i1.181

Abstract

Exclusive breastfeeding as early as possible can prevent infant death. Exclusive breastfeeding can prevent as many as 60% of the 10 million infant deaths that occur in developing countries every year, according to the World Health Organization (WHO). The percentage of exclusive breastfeeding coverage in Southwest Aceh district is 68%, but one of the factors that can increase this percentage is social support from families and health workers. The aim of the research is to determine the influence of social support on exclusive breastfeeding in the Blangpidie Community Health Center working area. Observational analytical survey research method with a cross-sectional approach. The population in the study was 87 breastfeeding mothers using the total sampling technique. The research was conducted from March 12 to March 21, 2023. The results of the simple logistic regression test analysis showed that the results showed that mothers who received social support-emotional (26%), and social support-assessment (35%), were able to influence mothers to continue to provide exclusive breastfeeding. Support from families and health workers is important to increase the prevalence of exclusive breastfeeding.
Pengaruh Terapi Bermain Plastisin terhadap Penurunan Hospitalisasi pada Anak Usia Prasekolah: The Effect of Playing Therapy Using Plasticine on Reducing Hospitalizations Among Preschool Students Muhammad Iqbal S; Syarifah Masthura; Nabilla Maulida
Jurnal Keperawatan Bunda Delima Vol 8 No 1 (2026): EDISI JANUARI
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Bunda Delima Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59030/jkbd.v8i1.209

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Hospitalisasi  merupakan salah satu kondisi yang mengharuskan anak sakit untuk tinggal di rumah sakit. Anak menerima perawatan intensif selama hospitalisasi  yang membuat mereka nyaman dan dapat menghambat proses penyembuhan. Salah satu metode yang dapat dijelaskan adalah dengan memberikan terapi plastisin. Terapi ini dapat memberikan anak rasa aman dan membantu mereka menyesuaikan diri dengan lingkungan rumah sakit mereka. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pengaruh terapi bermain plastisin terhadap penurunan hospitalisasi pada anak usia prasekolah. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini quasi eksperimen dengan pendekatan one group pretest posttest design. Populasi adalah seluruh anak usia prasekolah yang menjalani perawatan sebanyak 58 orang dengan teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu purposive sampling menggunakan rumus Slovin sebanyak 37 orang. Instrumen pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar kuesioner tentang penurunan hospitalisasi. Penelitian ini telah dilaksanakan di ruang Attin Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Meuraxa Kota Banda Aceh tanggal 11 s/d 20 Juni tahun 2025. Analisis data menggunakan uji paired sampel t-test. Hasil: Hasil penelitian didapatkan p-value 0,000 (< 0.05), intervensi penelitian menunjukan ada pengaruh sebelum dan sesudah terapi bermain plastisin terhadap penurunan hospitalisasi pada anak usia prasekolah. Kesimpulan: Terapi bermain plastisin menurunan tingkat hospitalisasi  pasien anak usia prasekolah.
Hubungan Bullying dengan Kesehatan Mental pada Remaja di SMP Negeri 2 Blang Bintang Inda Rahmani; Syukriadi Syukriadi; Syarifah Masthura
Vitamin : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): January : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/vitamin.v4i1.2109

Abstract

In Indonesia, mental health issues among adolescents are prevalent. Mental health of both victims and offenders is affected by bullying, and it could lead to ongoing mental health issues such as worry and sadness. The objective of this study is to investigate the connection between bullying and teenage mental health in SMP Negeri 2 Blang Bintang. The study was implemented from June 17 to June 19, 2025, using a cross-sectional design and a quantitative research methodology. A sample of 60 teenagers was chosen via proportional random sampling from the total population of 151 adolescents.The General Health Questionnaire-12 (GHQ 12) and the Olweus Bully/Victim Questionnaire (OBVQ) were the research tools utilized. The chi-squared test was used to evaluate the data. The findings revealed that out of 54 victims of bullying, the majority (48 individuals or 88.9%) had impaired mental health. Conversely, among 6 non-victims, most (5 individuals or 83.3%) did not have impaired mental health. The chi-square test indicated p = 0.001, meaning bullying victims and mental health are significantly correlated.. Additionally, among 49 bullying perpetrators, most (46 individuals or 93.9%) had impaired mental health, while among 11 non-perpetrators, most (8 individuals or 72.7%) did not have impaired mental health. The chi-square test also showed p = 0.001, indicating a strong correlation between the mental health of bullies and their behavior. The researchers recommend the importance of maintaining mental health and collaborating across various sectors to reduce bullying behavior.
UPAYA OPTIMALISASI PRODUKSI ASI MELALUI PENYULUHAN POLA MAKAN IBU MENYUSUI Cut Oktaviyana; Syarifah Masthura; Dewi Sartika; Fauziah Fauziah
JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT BIDANG KESEHATAN Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): OKTOBER 2025
Publisher : Universitas Ubudiyah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The inability to produce an adequate supply of breast milk is frequently the primary factor leading to the premature cessation of exclusive breastfeeding. A lack of maternal understanding regarding healthy dietary patterns and the consumption of galactagogues (lactation-enhancing foods) poses a significant risk. Health education serves as a cognitive approach to improve maternal knowledge of nutrition during the lactation period. This study aims to enhance the knowledge of breastfeeding mothers concerning dietary habits as an effort to optimize breast milk production. This research employed a quantitative method with a pre-experimental "one-group pre-posttest design," conducted at the Krueng Barona Jaya Public Health Center (Puskesmas). The population consisted of 15 breastfeeding mothers, selected using a total sampling technique. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis. The findings revealed that prior to the intervention, most respondents (67%) possessed a low level of knowledge. Following the health education session, the maternal knowledge level increased significantly, with 100% of participants falling into the high category. A T-test was performed to compare knowledge levels before and after the intervention, yielding a significant value of. This indicates a statistically significant difference in knowledge levels following health education. Health education should be consistently implemented by healthcare providers to enhance the knowledge of breastfeeding mothers, thereby supporting the practice of breastfeeding until the child reaches two years of age.