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All Journal JURNAL MERCATORIA Unes Law Review Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) Jurnal Ilmiah Penegakan Hukum Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum AL-Ishlah : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum ARBITER: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Hukum Randwick International of Social Science Journal JUNCTO: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Buletin Konstitusi Proceeding International Seminar of Islamic Studies Jaksa: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum Dan Politik Journal of Law & Policy Review SASI Acten Journal Law Review
Azwar, Tengku Keizerina Devi
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Religion Arts Humanities Astronomy Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Upaya Hukum Penyelesaian Sengketa Penguasaan Tanah Adat (Studi Putusan Nomor 55/Pdt.G/2013/PN.Blg; 50/PDT/2015/ PT.MDN; 2753 K/PDT/2015) Harefa, Steven Putra; Saidin, O.K.; Yefrizawati, Yefrizawati; Azwar, Tengku Keizerina Devi
Journal of Law & Policy Review Vol 1, No 2 (2023): Journal of Law & Policy Review, December
Publisher : Mahesa Research Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34007/jlpr.v1i2.323

Abstract

The Toba Batak ethnic group living in the Samosir area is essentially a collection of traditional communities and generally are farmers who work on agricultural land and conceptualize land as not only an economic resource but also as a clan identity. The important role of land in human life, is that land is an object that is prone to disputes or disputes between humans. This type of research is empirical juridical research where the approach to the problem is carried out by examining the provisions of customary law in the Toba Samosir Regency. This research is normative and descriptive analysis, where this research attempts to describe, explain, and analyze the problems that arise, and then look for the correct answers as solutions to these problems. The results of the discussion of the problems that arise in this research are that legal efforts to resolve disputes over customary land tenure in Toba Samosir Regency can be carried out through non-litigation channels with consensus deliberation through traditional leaders and if a resolution cannot be obtained, then it will be taken through litigation. Legal efforts to resolve customary land tenure disputes in Toba Samosir Regency through litigation have provided legal certainty and legal protection.
Analisis Yuridis Keabsahan Jual Beli Voucher Game Online oleh Anak di Bawah Umur Ammanawwara, Ammanawwara; Azwar, Tengku Keizerina Devi; Sukarja, Detania; Leviza, Jelly
ARBITER: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Hukum Vol 6, No 1 (2024): ARBITER: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Hukum Mei
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/arbiter.v6i1.3057

Abstract

This article analyzes the regulation of online game access in Indonesia, the validity of purchasing game vouchers by minors, both conventionally and electronically, and the urgency of legal protection in the acquisition of such vouchers by underage individuals. The research method employed is juridical normative, utilizing secondary data, focused on written regulations, legal principles, legal systematics, legal comparisons, and legal history. The findings reveal that Minister of Communication and Information Regulation No. 11 of 2016 governs online game access through the Indonesian Game Rating System (IGRS), categorizing users into four age groups. Purchasing game vouchers by minors is legally permissible but becomes invalid when breaching age or moral requirements and relevant laws. Legal protection necessitates regulations concerning age limits and transactional competency, especially within retail establishments offering game vouchers, to prevent adverse implications of online game usage among children. 
Juridical Review of The Legality of Business Use Rights Designated by The Government to be Forest Areas (Study of Tanjung Balai District Court Decision No. 04/Pdt.G/2020/PN.Tjb) Tambunan, Kiki Ayu Lestari; Yamin, Muhammad; Zaidar, Zaidar; Azwar, Tengku Keizerina Devi
ARBITER: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Hukum Vol 6, No 1 (2024): ARBITER: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Hukum Mei
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/arbiter.v6i1.3845

Abstract

Forest areas are certain areas designated by the government to be maintained as permanent forests. If an area can be said to be a forest area, it must go through four stages, namely designation of the forest area, arrangement of forest area boundaries, mapping of the forest area, and determination of the forest area. Regarding forest areas, it is regulated in Law No. 41 of 1999 concerning Forestry, Law No. 11 of 2020 concerning Forestry Cluster Job Creation, and Ministerial Decree No. 579/Menhut-II/2014, dated June 24, 2014, concerning Forest Areas of North Sumatra Province. This research was carried out through a descriptive type of normative research. Source of library research data, primary data. then analyzed using qualitative analysis. The research results show that the regulations regarding forest areas in North Sumatra province issued by the Ministry of Environment and Forestry have a lot of land that overlaps with land that has land rights such as cultivation rights. As happened in Tanjung Balai District Court Decision No. 04/Pdt.G/2020/Pn.Tjb, in its considerations, the panel of judges took into account the history of the issuance of the cultivation rights because the cultivation rights
Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Harta Influencer di Bawah Umur Azzahra, Sheika; Sembiring, Rosnidar; Azwar, Tengku Keizerina Devi; Yefrizawati, Yefrizawati
ARBITER: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Hukum Vol 6, No 1 (2024): ARBITER: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Hukum Mei
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/arbiter.v6i1.2829

Abstract

This research aims to determine and analyze the legal protection of the personal property of underage influencers The type of research used is normative legal research, specifically by examining or dissecting optional information as legal material, especially important legal material, and additional legal material, by understanding regulation as a set of guidelines or positive standards in a common set of laws. The exploratory idea used in this exam is analytical descriptive research on the legal relationship of underage influencers with their service providers. Underage influencers have a different legal status compared to adult influencers. Legal protection of the personal property of underage influencers. The law provides special protections for minors, including protection of their personal property as influencers. This protection includes a guardian to protect property.
Analisis Yuridis Pengenaan Pajak Penghasilan Terhadap Yayasan di Bidang Pendidikan (Studi pada Yayasan Islamic Centre Sumatera Utara) Sirait, Ardo; Ginting, Budiman; Keizerina Devi Azwar, Tengku; Maharany Barus, Utary
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 4 (2024): UNES LAW REVIEW (Juni 2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i4.2179

Abstract

Pemerintah memberikan fasilitas terkait dengan pemanfaatan sisa lebih pajak penghasilan yayasan dari laba kegiatan usaha yang dijalankannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Bagaimanakah penerapan pengenaan pajak penghasilan Pada Yayasan Islamic Centre Sumatera Utara yang bergerak di bidang pendidikan, faktor-faktor apakah yang menghambat penerapan pengenaan pajak penghasilan Pada Yayasan Islamic Centre Sumatera Utara yang bergerak di bidang pendidikan, dan bagaimanakah pelaksanaan pengelolaan sisa lebih yang diterima oleh yayasan berdasarkan Peraturan Menteri Keuangan Nomor 68 Tahun 2020 sebagai fasilitas perpajakan Oleh Yayasan Islamic Centre Sumatera Utara yang bergerak di bidang pendidikan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah jenis penelitian hukum normatif, yang didukung dengan sumber data primer dan data sekunder, serta dilakukan analisis secara kualitatif. Hasil penelitian dan pembahasan yaitu, melalui kegiatan usaha yang dijalankannya, yayasan dapat memperoleh laba, yang merupakan objek PPh. Kendala terkait dengan pembayaran Uang SPP dari para siswa dan santri sering kali mengalami kendala waktu pembayaran yang disetorkan kepada pihak yayasan yang menyebabkan hambatan pada proses pembukuan terkait penghasilan yang akan disetorkan. Yayasan Islamic Centre Sumatera Utara telah melakukan pembangunan atas sarana dan prasarana berupa, pembangunan 2 gedung ruang kelas, juga dipergunakan untuk perenovasian terhadap kamar mandi hingga perbaikan pagar yayasan, atas sisa lebih juga dipergunakan untuk pemasangan penyejuk udara, pada seluruh ruangan kelas, serta penambahan unit televisi sirkuit tertutup hingga kini total yang terpasang berjumlah 100 unit.
MINIMIZING DEFAULT THROUGH SYARIAH FINTECH IN ORDER TO PROVIDE ACCESS TO FUNDING FOR BUSINESS ACTORS Nurhilmiyah, Nurhilmiyah; Purba, Hasim; Sitompul, Zulkarnain; Azwar, Tengku Keizerina Devi
Proceeding International Seminar of Islamic Studies INSIS 6 (February 2024)
Publisher : Proceeding International Seminar of Islamic Studies

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

One of the main problems experienced by information technology-based co-funding services is the high amount of loan interest from the organizer. This resulted in a pile of interest that never finished and eventually became a default and was determined to be in default. The beneficiary fails to pay the funds along with interest. This is considered burdensome and it is necessary to find alternative funding services that do not charge high interest to users. This article aims to solve the problem of minimizing default through Islamic financial technology to provide access for business actors. The concept of financing through syariah fintech companies is a solution and answer for business actors, especially MSMEs, regarding the complexity of capital and without determining interest from the lender. All will be determined through an agreement that has been agreed between the funder and the recipient of funds. The agreed agreement is also not the same from one another, which is based on the allocation of funds from the loan applicant. The difference between Islamic and conventional fintech in reducing risk can be clearly seen. That is, if in conventional fintech is to raise interest as a form of prudence. So that the absence of interest will be the main attraction for syariah fintech. The method used in this paper is literature research. The result is the minimization of defaults by fund recipients through Islamic financial technology to provide financial access for business actors.
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Data Pribadi Nasabah Layanan Perbankan Setelah Berlakunya Peraturan Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (POJK) Nomor 6/Pojk.O7/2022 Raissa Avila Nasution; Budiman Ginting; Mahmul Siregar; Tengku Keizerina Devi Azwar
Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) Vol 7, No 1 (2024): Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS), August
Publisher : Mahesa Research Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34007/jehss.v7i1.2292

Abstract

This article or writing aims to analyze the legal protection of personal data for banking customer services and analyze the resolution of the problem of leakage and protection of customer data after the enactment of financial services authority regulation (POJK) Number 6/Pojk.O7/2022. The problem focuses on the Financial Services Authority (OJK) regulations and the Personal Data Protection Law (UU PDP). Data was collected using a normative approach, using primary (laws, regulations), secondary (legal literature), and tertiary (legal encyclopedia) legal materials, and analyzed qualitatively. The research results show that the protection of banking customers' personal data in Indonesia has increased with the existence of POJK Number 6/POJK.07/2022 and Law Number 27 of 2022, which emphasize transparency, transparency and data security. Banking institutions must comply with the provisions and sanctions if they violate them, with the OJK playing an important role in supervision. In addition, resolving data leaks involves assessing losses and can be done through mediation, arbitration or litigation. Compliance with regulations and principles of legal justice is expected to minimize negative impacts and maintain public trust.
Kajian Hukum tentang Itikad Tidak Baik dan Passing Off dalam Pelanggaran Merek Terkenal: Perspektif Putusan Mahkamah Agung Nomor 345 K/Pdt.Sus-Hki/2021 Vera Yulia; Saidin Saidin; Tengku Keizerina Devi Azwar
Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) Vol 7, No 1 (2024): Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS), August
Publisher : Mahesa Research Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34007/jehss.v7i1.2224

Abstract

This article on legal studies aims to analyze the concept of bad faith and the passing off doctrine in the context of infringement of well-known brands, with a focus on the Supreme Court decision Number 345 K/Pdt.Sus-Hki/2021. This research uses a normative juridical approach through literature study and analysis of court decisions. This decision is interesting because it explains in depth how the court assesses the element of bad faith and the application of the passing-off doctrine in trademark disputes. The results of the study show that the Supreme Court applies international and national principles regarding the protection of well-known brands, and considers evidence of intent to imitate or mislead consumers. This research provides insight into the development of jurisprudence in Indonesia regarding legal protection of well-known brands and offers recommendations for legal practitioners in handling similar cases in the future.
Legal Pluralism in the Colonial Era: The Influence of Economic Globalization on the Elimination of Poenale Sanctie and Customary Law Azwar, Tengku Keizerina Devi; Baxadirovna, Bazarova Dildora
SASI Volume 31 Issue 4, December 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47268/sasi.v31i4.3392

Abstract

Introduction: From the late nineteenth to the early twentieth century, the expansion of large-scale plantations driven by global capital created a dual legal order in which colonial law was positioned as the dominant system, while customary law became subordinated. The central issues explored are how economic globalization shaped the configuration of legal pluralism and what factors contributed to the abolition of the poenale sanctie within the colonial legal system.Purposes of the Research: The purpose of this research is to analyze the dynamics between colonial and customary law in the context of global economic change and to investigate the underlying causes of the abolition of the poenale sanctie.Methods of the Research: This is normative legal research employing a conceptual approach. Data were drawn from primary legal sources, including colonial regulations and official archives; secondary legal sources, such as academic literature; and tertiary supporting materials. The data were then analyzed using a qualitative-descriptive method.Results of the Research: The findings reveal that the abolition of the poenale sanctie was influenced by both international and internal factors. External pressures included global public opinion and the rise of ethical politics, while internal drivers involved labor resistance, humanitarian advocacy, economic efficiency considerations, and the evolution of modern criminal law. The novelty of this research lies in its analysis of the implications of the abolition of the poenale sanctie for the status of customary law in East Sumatra. The study demonstrates that despite reforms within the colonial legal system, customary law did not gain significant recognition but remained marginalized. Hence, this research contributes to the discourse on colonial legal pluralism by highlighting the tension between economic globalization, colonial governance, and the persistence of customary law.
Keberadaan Marketplace Sebagai Pihak Ketiga Dalam Jual Beli Online Handayani, Rahmi; Azwar, Tengku Keizerina Devi; Leviza, Jelly; Sukarja, Detania
Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) Vol 6, No 3 (2024): Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS), February
Publisher : Mahesa Research Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34007/jehss.v6i3.2004

Abstract

Jual beli online telah menjadi fenomena yang mendominasi perdagangan modern seiring dengan kemajuan teknologi dan informasi. Fenomena ini menghadirkan peran signifikan dari marketplace sebagai pihak ketiga yang berfungsi sebagai perantara transaksi antara penjual dan pembeli. Dalam konteks ini, transaksi online melibatkan platform-platform marketplace yang menyediakan wadah bagi pelaku jual beli, terutama dalam model consumer to consumer (C2C). Salah satu aspek penting yang dibahas adalah peran marketplace dalam transaksi dengan sistem pre-order, yang menjadi salah satu bentuk transaksi populer dalam ekosistem jual beli online. Penelitian ini mengulas aspek keabsahan transaksi, perlindungan hukum untuk konsumen, dan tanggung jawab marketplace, dengan fokus khusus pada analisis kasus pada situs belanja online Shopee Indonesia. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan hukum normatif dengan analisis deskriptif, menggabungkan peraturan perundang-undangan dan teori hukum sebagai kerangka kerja penelitian. Hasil penelitian ini memberikan wawasan mendalam tentang bagaimana keberadaan marketplace sebagai pihak ketiga memengaruhi dinamika jual beli online, serta memberikan pemahaman tentang isu-isu keabsahan transaksi, perlindungan hukum, dan tanggung jawab yang terkait dengan marketplace dalam ekosistem jual beli online.
Co-Authors Aminuyati Ammanawwara, Ammanawwara Arie Kartika Azzahra, Sheika Baxadirovna, Bazarova Dildora BUDIMAN GINTING Dedi Harianto Eva Syahfitri Nasution, Eva Syahfitri Ferencia, Viony Harefa, Steven Putra HASIM PURBA Hilbertus Sumplisius M. Wau Hilbertus Sumplisius M. Wau Idha Aprilyana Sembiring Ikhsan Lubis Jelly Leviza Maharany Barus, Utary MAHMUL SIREGAR Marsella, Marsella Montayana Meher Muhammad Luthfiadi Akbar Muhammad Yamin Muhammad Yamin Nurhilmiyah, Nurhilmiyah O.K. Saidin, O.K. Putri Rumondang Siagian Rahmi Handayani Raissa Avila Nasution Riandy, Novi Rifany Arbita Lubis Rosnidar Sembiring Saidin Saidin saidin, saidin Sirait, Ardo Sukarja, Detania Sunarmi Sunarmi Sunarmi Sunarmi Sylvina Anggita Tambunan, Kiki Ayu Lestari Tarigan, Gita Gisela Andriani Br Tarsius Murwadji Tjipta, Arya Utary Maharany Barus Utary Maharany Barus Vera Yulia Winanda, Miftah Anggun Windha Yefrizawati Zaidar, Zaidar Zulkarnain Sitompul