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Pengaruh Pemberian Nugget Tempe terhadap Kadar Hb Ibu Hamil Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sicincin Suganda, Yohana; Rita Aninora, Novia; Silvia, Elwitri
Jurnal Medisains Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Medisains Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59963/jmk.v4i1.147

Abstract

Negara bagian Asia Tenggara salah satunya Indonesia memiliki prevalensi ibu hamil dengan anemia sebanyak 37,1%. Ibu hamil diseluruh dunia mengalami anemia diperkirakan 41,88%, Anemia merupakan kondisi dimana tubuh mengalami kekurangan sel darah yang mengandung hemoglobin untuk membawa oksigen ke seluruh organ tubuh. Tempe merupakan bahan pangan yang banyak ditemukan di masyarakat dan mengandung unsur – unsur gizi yang diperlukan oleh tubuh. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian nugget tempe terhadap kadar Hb ibu hamil di wilayah kerja puskesmas Sicincin tahun 2022. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode quasi eksperimen dengan one group pretest posttest design. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Maret−September 2022. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah ibu hamil yang mengalami anemia ringan periode trimester II kehamilan yang tinggal di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sicincin sebanyak 27 orang. tehnik sampel total sampling. Data diperoleh dengan menggunakan format observasi, kemudian dianalisis dengan uji Paired Sampling Test. Hasil Analisa univariat didapati rerata kadar HB pretest adalah 10.037 gr%, rerata kadar HB posttest adalah 10.319 gr%, hasil uji hipotesis paired sample t-test p-value 0,000. bahwa ada pengaruh pemberian nugget tempe terhadap kadar Hb ibu hamil. Edukasi kesehatan bagi ibu hamil sehingga mereka mampu mengatasi anemia dengan sendirinya dengan terapi non farmakologi anemia sebagai salah satu upaya pencegahan anemia.
Perbedaan Kadar Serum Erithrpoietin Pada Ibu Hamil Anemia dan Ibu Hamil Tanpa Anemia Novia Rita Aninora; Epi Satria
JIK-JURNAL ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 5, No 1 (2021): JIK-April Volume 5 Nomor 1 Tahun 2021
Publisher : STIKes ALIFAH PADANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33757/jik.v5i1.350

Abstract

Anemia pada ibu hamil adalah kondisi ibu dengan kadar hemoglobin (Hb) dalam darahnya kurang dari 11gr/dl sebagai akibat ketidakmampuan jaringan pembentuk sel darah merah (Erythtopoetic) dalam produksinya untuk mempertahankan konsentrasi Hb pada tingkat normal. Tujuan penelitian adalah mengetahui Perbedaan kadar serum erithrpoietin pada ibu hamil anemia dan ibu hamil tanpa anemia. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan desain cross sectional comparative study. penelitian dilakukan diwilayah kerja Puskesmas Anak Air Padang Pada Bulan Juli-Agustus 2020. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah ibu hamil dengan anemia dan ibu hamil tanpa anemia pada trimester III dengan jumlah sampel 64 orang pada dua kelompok. Pengambilan sampel dengan consecutive sampling. Pemeriksaan kadar eritropoietin di laboratorium Biomedik Fakultas Kedokteran Unand dengan metode ELISA. Uji normalitas data dengan uji Shapiro-Wilk dan korelasi pearson. Hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa rerata kadar erithropoietin pada ibu hamil anemia yaitu 70,23 ± 20,55 mU/ml, sedangkan rerata kadar erithropoietin pada ibu hamil normal yaitu 60,83 ± 26,63 mU/ml(p value0,05). Berdasarkan hasil uji korelasi pearson diketahui bahwa terdapat hubungan kadar serum erithropoietin dengan kadar haemoglobin dengan nilai p = 0,008 (p value < 0,05) dengan kekuatan hubungan lemah yaitu r = 0,100.Terdapat perbedaan kadar eritropoietin serum ibu hamil anemia dan ibu hamil tanpa anemia. Ibu hamil anemia memiliki kadar eritropoietin lebih tinggi dibandingkan ibu hamil tanpa anemia.Kata Kunci : Eritropoitein, Ibu Hamil, Anemia
Deteksi Dini Stunting dengan Pengukuran Tinggi Badan dan Berat Badan dalam Menentukan Status Gizi di Kelurahan Alai Parak Kopi Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Alai Permata Sari, Putri; Hasanalita; Wikarya, Rionitara; Rita Aninora, Novia; Satria, Epi
PADMA Vol 4 No 2 (2024): JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT (PADMA)
Publisher : LPPM Politeknik Piksi Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56689/padma.v4i2.1465

Abstract

Stunting occurs in the first 1000 days of life (HPK). The risk of stunting is that there are obstacles to physical growth and vulnerability to disease in children and causes delays in cognitive development which affects the level of intelligence. Apart from that, stunting also affects children's productivity in the future. The results of the 2018 Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) show a decline The prevalence of stunting at the national level was 6.4% over a 5 year period, namely from 37.2% (2013) to 30.8% (2018). Meanwhile, for toddlers with normal status, there was an increase from 48.6% (2013) to 57.8% (2018). West Sumatra Province itself has a stunting prevalence rate in 2021 of 23.3%, lower than the national figure. The prevalence of underweight among children under five in the Mentawai Islands district in 2022 will reach 13.8% from the target of 14.5%. Based on data obtained in Sirisurak Hamlet, Saibi Samukop Village, there were 58 children in August 2024, and 17 children experienced malnutrition. Purpose: The main objective of this community service is to help government programs in this case in the Sirisurak Hamlet area, Saibi Samukop Village, where there are 17 people with malnutrition. Apart from that, it is hoped that this counseling can increase the knowledge of mothers of toddlers about stunting. Method: Stages of community service activities include: 1) Assessing and identifying problems, 2) Determining targets, 3) Coordinating with the village head, midwife and posyandu cadres. 4) Implementation of activities. Result: The results obtained were that of the 58 children under five who carried out their weight and measured their height, there was 1 (1.7%) child under five with very short status, 8 (13.8%) children under five with short status, 44 (75.9%) with normal status, and 5 (8.6%) children under five with high status. From these results, instructors carried out outreach related to stunting in children under five. Conclusion: The results of community service in the form of stunting education to mothers of toddlers are very useful for increasing the knowledge of mothers of toddlers regarding stunting. Suggestion: it is necessary for health workers to make house-to-house visits to detect early incidents of malnutrition which can result in stunting.
PELAKSANAAN EDUKASI PENCEGAHAN STUNTING PADA IBU HAMIL DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS LUBUK BUAYA KOTA PADANG Aninora, Novia Rita; Satria, Epi
EBIMA : Jurnal Edukasi Bidan di Masyarakat Vol 2 No 2 (2021): EBIMA: Jurnal Edukasi Bidan di Masyarakat
Publisher : Jurusan Kebidanan Poltekkes Kemenkes Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (203.71 KB) | DOI: 10.36929/ebima.v2i2.425

Abstract

Adequate nutritional intake is needed by pregnant women, these nutritional needs are needed for pregnant women to be able to provide good nutrition to the fetus for fetal growth and development in the womb. Pregnant mothers class activities are a means to study groups about health for pregnant women in the form of face to face. The form of community service activities carried out is the implementation of counseling about balanced nutrition for pregnant women and the provision of supplementary food for pregnant women in the pregnant mothers class at Nanggalo Public Health Center in Padang in February 5, 2019. The purpose of this activity is so that all pregnant women who are in the class of pregnant women Nanggalo Community Health Center knows about balanced nutrition that must be consumed during pregnancy. The results of this community service are all pregnant women who are in the class of pregnant women Nanggalo Health Center knows about the benefits and balanced nutrition that must be consumed during pregnancy. Pregnant women with good nutritional knowledge are expected to be able to choose foods that are of good nutritional value and balanced for themselves, the fetus and family.Keywords: Knowledge, Nutrition for Pregnant Women
EDUKASI PEMANTAUAN TUMBUH KEMBANG ANAK UMUR 3-5 TAHUN Satria, Epi; Aninora, Novia Rita; Faisal, Afrah Diba
EBIMA : Jurnal Edukasi Bidan di Masyarakat Vol 3 No 1 (2022): EBIMA: Jurnal Edukasi Bidan di Masyarakat
Publisher : Jurusan Kebidanan Poltekkes Kemenkes Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36929/ebima.v3i1.497

Abstract

Motor development is the process of growth and development of a child's ability to move. Basically, this development develops in line with the maturity of the nerves and muscles of the child. The form of community service activities carried out is the implementation of counseling to mothers about the level of development of children under five to pre-school. carried out at Uswatun Hasanah Kindergarten, Padang in 2021. This community service activity aims to increase mother's knowledge about the growth and development of children at the age of 3-5 years. In an effort to monitor child development so that mothers can provide good and appropriate care for the growth process and child development. The result of this community service is that all mothers in Uswatun Hasanah Kindergarten know about the growth and development of children aged 3-5 years. With good knowledge, mothers can monitor their child's growth and development. Keywords: Knowledge, child development
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN KNOWLEDGE LEVEL AND ATTITUDE OF THIRD TRIMESTER PREGNANT WOMEN WITH MATERNAL DELIVERY PREPARATION AT ANDALAS PADANG HEALTH CENTER IN 2020 Satria, Epi; Aninora, Novia Rita
JURNAL IBU DAN ANAK Vol 9 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Ibu dan Anak, Volume 9, No.2, November 2021
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Riau Under Health Ministry Republik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (224.794 KB) | DOI: 10.36929/jia.v9i2.399

Abstract

About 90% of maternal deaths occur during childbirth, 95% of which are the cause of death after childbirth. using an analytical design with a cross-sectional study approach, which was carried out on July 23 to August 1, 2021. The population in this study were 37. Data was collected by interview using a questionnaire. And data analysis using univariate and bivariate analysis with chi-square test. The results of this study found that 59.5% of pregnant women already had preparation for childbirth. As many as 70.3% of pregnant women in the third trimester have a low level of knowledge about preparation for childbirth. And 40.5% of third trimester pregnant women have a negative attitude about preparation for childbirth. It can be concluded from the results of the chi-square statistical test, it was found that there was a significant relationship between the level of knowledge and maternal labor preparation with a p value of 0.026 and there was a significant relationship between the attitudes of pregnant women in the third trimester and maternal labor preparation with a p value of 0.020. It is hoped that from the results of this study, health workers will always provide counseling so that pregnant women will still gain knowledge about their pregnancy, especially in preparation for childbirth.
EDUKASI TERAPI RELAKSASI AUTOGENIK UNTUK MENGATASI KECEMASAN MENGHADAPI PERSALINAN Aninora, Novia Rita; Wikarya, Rionitara; Sari, Putri Permata; Satria, Epi; Hasanalita, Hasanalita
EBIMA : Jurnal Edukasi Bidan di Masyarakat Vol 6 No 1 (2025): Ebima: Jurnal Edukasi Bidan di Masyarakat
Publisher : Jurusan Kebidanan Poltekkes Kemenkes Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Abstrak Perubahan psikologis pada masa kehamilan yang tidak dapat ditangani oleh ibu umumnya akan menyebabkan terjadinya kecemasan pada ibu hamil. Kecemasan pada masa kehamilan berdampak negatif terhadap persalinan, kesehatan mental ibu post partum, dan kesehatan bayi. Relaksasi autogenik dilakukan dengan membayangkan diri dalam keadaan damai dan tenang, fokus tentang mengatur nafas dan detak jantung sehingga dapat mengurangi ketegangan fisiologis pada ibu hamil. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini merupakan salah satu upaya untuk mewujudkan Tri Dharma perguruan tinggi. yang berlokasi di Puskesmas Pasar Usang Lubuk alung. Sasaran pengabmas adalah Ibu hamil trimester III yang berjumlah 8 orang dengan bentuk pengabmas berupa pemberian intervesi teknik relaksasi autogenik, meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kemampuan ibu hamil dalam upaya mengatasi dan mengurangi kecemasan dalam menghadapi persalinan. Pelaksanaan kegiatan ini dalam bentuk pemberian materi teknik relaksasi autogenik dan memberikan intervensi teknik relaksasi autogenik selama 3 hari kepada ibu hamil trimester III dengan hasil kecemasan dapat teratasi dan tercapainya peningkatan kemampuan ibu hamil dalam mengatasi kecemasan.
Edukasi Penanganan Anemia pada Remaja Putri di SMA Negeri 5 Kota Padang Tahun 2025 Satria, Epi; Hasanalita, Hasanalita; Aninora, Novia Rita; Wikarya, Rionitara; Sari, Putri Permata; Faisal, Afrah Diba; Sanputri, Yen Risa
Jurnal Medika: Medika Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/h6b0pj72

Abstract

Prevalensi anemia di kalangan remaja putri di Asia Tenggara dikategorikan sebagai situasi serius dengan angka lebih dari 40 persen. Remaja, terutama yang berjenis kelamin perempuan, merupakan kelompok yang sangat rentan terhadap kondisi anemia, disebabkan oleh menstruasi yang menyebabkan kehilangan besi yang signifikan. Remaja perempuan yang berada dalam kondisi sehat dan bebas dari anemia akan tumbuh menjadi calon ibu yang sehat dan melahirkan anak-anak yang juga sehat, sehingga inisiatif ini mendukung program 1000 hari pertama kehidupan. Remaja perempuan memiliki kemungkinan menderita anemia sepuluh kali lebih tinggi dibandingkan remaja laki-laki, karena mereka mengalami menstruasi setiap bulan dan berada dalam fase pertumbuhan yang membutuhkan lebih banyak asupan zat besi. Edukasi mengenai penanganan anemia di kalangan remaja perempuan bertujuan untuk memberikan pemahaman dan pengetahuan tentang anemia serta konsekuensi yang dihadapi. Target dari kegiatan ini adalah remaja putri di SMA Negeri 5 Kota Padang. Edukasi dilakukan melalui penyuluhan langsung dan diskusi dalam kelas. Diharapkan peserta dapat lebih memahami dan menyadari pentingnya pencegahan anemia di kalangan remaja perempuan.
Relationship Between Adverse Events Following DPT-HB-HiB Immunization (AEFI) and Maternal Knowledge with Maternal Motivation to DPT-HB-HiB3 Immunization Wikarya, Rionitara; Rita Aninora, Novia; Permata Sari, Putri
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 4 No 8 (2025): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v4i8.355

Abstract

Introduction: Preventive efforts in health development is by implementing an immunization program. In Padang City, the coverage of complete basic immunization is at 69.2% and the coverage of DPT-HB-HiB3 immunization is the lowest, namely 66.1%. Objective: the aim of this study was to determine the relationship between adverse events following DPT-HB-HiB immunization and maternal knowledge with maternal motivation for DPT-HB-HiB3 immunization. Method: This study uses a quantative research design with a cross-sectional approach. The study was conducted at the Alai Health Care from January to February 2025. The population in this study were mothers who had children aged 2 to 4 months. The sampling technique used purposive sampling with total 50 people. Data analysis was done univariately and bivariate using the chi square test. Result and Discussion: more than half (66%) respondents were experienced AEFI, more than half (76%) respondents were good knowledge, and more than half (70%) respondents were motivated to DPT-HB-HiB immunization. There, relationship between AEFI and maternal knowledge with maternal motivation to DPT-HB-HiB3. Conclusions: Respondents motivated because of the mother's experience in dealing with AEFI and the mother's knowledge about immunization, so that this knowledge can also motivate mothers to continue providing DPT-HB-HiB3 immunization to their children.
Relationship of Self Efficacy with Self Care Management in Pregnant Women Approaching Childbirth Rita Aninora, Novia; Wikarya, Rionitara; Permata Sari, Putri
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 4 No 8 (2025): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v4i8.356

Abstract

Introduction: The process of pregnancy and childbirth, is estimated to be 85% normal and only 15% experience complications. Pregnant women with high self-efficacy are more confident in managing blood pressure, following the recommended diet, and complying with routine health check-up schedules, on the other hand pregnant women with low self-efficacy will experience stress, give up easily and do not believe in their abilities. Objective: The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between self-efficacy and self-care management in pregnant women approaching childbirth. Method: This study uses a quantitative research design with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study were pregnant women in the third trimester. The sampling technique used purposive sampling with a total of 37 people. Data were collected through questionnaires. Data analysis was done univariately and bivariate using the chi-square test. Result and Discussion: Less than half of respondents (37.8%) Self-Care Management is lacking, more than half (62.2%) self-efficacy is certain, there is a relationship between Self Efficacy and Self Care Management in pregnant women approaching pregnancy at the Alai Health Center, Padang City in 2025 Conclusions: Self-efficacy plays an important role in self-care management in pregnant women approaching childbirth. Increasing self-efficacy can be an effective strategy to support maternal and infant health.