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PENYULUHAN KECACINGAN DAN PEMERIKSAAN KADAR Hb PADA ANAK SEKOLAH DASAR No1 DI DESA SAYAN UBUD GIANYAR BALI TAHUN 2023 Swastini, I Gusti Agung Ayu Putu; Habibah, Nur; Rinawati, Luh Putu
Jurnal Pengabmas Masyarakat Sehat Vol 6, No 1 (2024): JANUARI
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jpms.v6i1.3096

Abstract

Anemia merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan yang harus dihadapi Indonesia sampai saat ini. Pemerintah telah mencanangkan berbagai program penanggulangan anemia, termasuk pada remaja putri, tetapi prevalensi anemia masih tinggi. Salah satu penyebab turunnya kadar hemoglobin (Hb) adalah infeksi kecacingan, melalui perdarahan saluran cerna dan penurunan asupan makanan. Berdasarkan hasil survei pemeriksaan tinja pada anak SD di 10 kabupaten/kota di Indonesia, tahun 2011 diketahui dari sekitar 3.666 siswa di 64 SD, sekitar 829 anak mengidap cacingan atau prevalensinya sekitar 22,6 persen. (Kemenkes, 2012). Infeksi cacing masih merupakan masalah kesehatan di Indonesia. Infeksi ini merupakan salah satu penyebab anemia defisiensi besi pada anak usia sekolah dasar. Tujuan Pengabdian masyarakat ini untuk melakukan penyuluhan kecacingan dan pemeriksaan kadar Hb. Metode yang digunakan adalah penyuluhan, pre tes dan pos tes serta pemeriksaan kadar Hb pada anak Sekolah Dasar No 1 Sayan Ubud. Hasil penelitian ini adalah ada peningkatan hasil dari pre tes ke pos tes yaitu sangat baik dari 12 orang menjadi 26 orang, sedangkan yang kurang dari 24 orang menjadi 8 orang , sedangkan kadar Hb rata-rata adalah normal 81 orang, sedangkan kurang 4 orang. Secara umum untuk kadar Hb dan tingkat pengetahuan adalah normal dan baik. Kesimpulan. Penyuluhan tentang kecacingan dan pemerriksaan kadar Hb di SDN no 1 Ubud dengan tingkat pengetahuan rata-rata baik setelah dilakukan penyuluhan, seangkan untuk kadar Hb rata-rata normal, hanya 4 orang dibawah normal.
The Overview of Nutritional Status and Blood Glucose Levels of Pregnant Women at the Ubud Health Center, Bali Rinawati, Luh Putu; Sarihati, I Gusti Agung Dewi; Sundari, Cok Dewi Widhya Hana; Dhyanaputri, I Gusti Ayu Sri; Bekti, Heri Setiyo; Dwija, Ida Bagus Nyoman Putra
Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 17 No. 4 (2024): February
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v17i4.2045

Abstract

  The nutritional status of pregnant women can be determined by measuring the size of mid-upper arm circumference (MUAC) and body mass index (BMI). Women with excessive nutritional status have a high risk of various complications. This study aims to describe the nutritional status and blood glucose levels of pregnant women at the Ubud Health Center, Bali. This descriptive study was conducted on 27 pregnant women who had antenatal care at the Ubud Health Center. MUAC size was measured using a measuring tape, while BMI was measured by calculating body weight in kilograms divided by height in meters squared. Blood glucose levels were measured using the point of care testing (POCT) method. From 27 respondents, it was found that 23 respondents had normal MUAC, 3 respondents had less than normal, and 1 respondent was obese. Based on BMI, 14 respondents had normal BMI, 5 respondents were overweight, and 8 respondents were obese. For blood glucose levels, all respondents have normal levels. Respondents who have MUAC less than normal can be at risk of chronic energy deficiency, while respondents with the obese category can be at risk of GDM, hypertension, and cesarean section. Pregnant women with GDM can increase the risk of type 2 DM, cardiovascular disease and have the potential to give birth macrosomic babies. Pregnant women with GDM almost never give complaints, so screening is necessary. Screening can be done by measuring the nutritional status of pregnant women and blood glucose levels during antenatal care at health center.
The Impact of Visfatin Level Against Blood Pressure Among Pregnant Women Rinawati, Luh Putu; Yanty, Jannah Sofy; Rakhmawati, Aprilia; Bekti, Heri Setiyo
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 21 No 1 (2023): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol21.Iss1.912

Abstract

Visfatin, a protein with a molecular weight of 52 kDa, has been demonstrated to increase in the bloodstream. Visfatin has been shown in several studies to be a potential marker of preeclampsia. The objective of this study was to describe visfatin levels in pregnant women in Gianyar, Bali. An observational design was employed in this study to describe visfatin levels in 41 pregnant women in Ubud, Gianyar regency, Bali. Visfatin levels were determined by examining EDTA blood samples using the Elisa method and reading them at 450 nm on a microplate reader. The average value of visfatin levels was 6.49 ng/ml, according to the results. The average visfatin level based on hypertension blood pressure respondents was 3.74 ng/ml. This result was lower than that of normal blood pressure respondents.  This study's decrease in visfatin levels may have a smaller effect on physiological insulin resistance. The average visfatin level in second trimester respondents was 7.9 ng/ml higher than 5.7 ng/ml in third trimester respondents. The increase in visfatin levels suggests that visfatin may play a role in the pathogenesis of preeclampsia. Visfatin has the potential to be used as a biomarker to detect preeclampsia earlier, allowing pregnant women with preeclampsia to receive appropriate treatment.
GAMBARAN KADAR HEMATOKRIT PADA PASIEN DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE DI RUMAH SAKIT DAERAH MANGUSADA, BADUNG, BALI Sarihati, I Gusti Agung Dewi; Purwani Ruth, Grace Monica; Bekti, Heri Setiyo; Rinawati, Luh Putu
Jurnal Analis Kesehatan Kendari Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Analis Kesehatan Kendari (JAKK) : Vol. 6 (2) Juni 2024)
Publisher : Program Study of Medical Laboratory Technology , Politeknik Bina Husada Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46356/jakk.v6i2.297

Abstract

ABSTRACT Dengue Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) often causes plasma leakage which results in hemoconcentration which is characterized by increased hematocrit levels. The aim of this research is to determine the description of hematocrit levels in dengue fever patients using descriptive research methods. Data was taken by examining the hematocrit levels of inpatients in the Mangusada Regional Hospital laboratory. The sampling technique used was a saturated sampling technique and a sample size of 52 patients was obtained. The results showed that dengue fever patients had low hematocrit levels of 13.5%, normal 82.7% and high 3.8%. From these data it can be concluded that the majority of dengue fever patients have normal hematocrit levels. Key words: hematocrit, Dengue hemorrhagic fever ABSTRAK Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) sering menimbulkan kebocoran plasma yang mengakibatkan terjadinya hemokonsentrasi yang ditandai dengan meningkatnya kadar hematokrit. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran kadar hematokrit pada pasien DBD dengan menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif. Data diambil dengan cara pemeriksaan kadar hematokrit pasien rawat inap di laboratorium Rumah Sakit Daerah Mangusada. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah teknik sampling jenuh dan didapatkan jumlah sampel sebanyak 52 pasien. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pasien DBD yang memiliki kadar hematokrit rendah 13,5%, normal 82,7% dan tinggi 3,8 %. Dari data tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa mayoritas pasien DBD memiliki kadar hematokrit normal. Kata kunci: hematokrit, demam berdarah dengue
GAMBARAN KADAR KOLESTEROL TOTAL PADA PEROKOK AKTIF DI BANJAR BEKUL,DENPASAR SELATAN Sastriani, Yosefa; Rinawati, Luh Putu; Wilankrisna, Luh Ade; Sarihati, I Gusti Agung Dewi
Jurnal Skala Husada : The Journal of Health Vol 20, No 1 (2023): Jurnal Skala Husada: The Journal of Health
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jsh:tjoh.v20i1.2520

Abstract

Smoking habit is one of the leading causes of death in adults worldwide. Smoking will have a major effect on increasing cholesterol levels which will cause health problems, including coronary heart disease, coronary thrombosis, cancer, bronchitis or inflammation of the larynx, and death of the fetus. This caused by substances contained in cigarettes such as nicotine, carbon monoxide, tar, and other chemicals. This study aims to determine total cholesterol levels in active smokers in Banjar Bekul, South Denpasar District. This type of research is a descriptive study using a cross sectional approach. Examination of total cholesterol levels was carried out using the POCT (Point of care testing) method on capillary blood samples from 30 respondents. The results showed that the examination of total cholesterol levels in active smokers was in the normal category as much as 56.7%, high risk limit as much as 13.3%, high risk as much as 30.0%. Total cholesterol levels that exceed the normal limit are most commonly found in the age group 30 (33.3 %), the number of cigarettes per day in the category of heavy smokers and moderate smokers both (20.0 %), and smoking duration 10 (30.0 %).
Potential Of Probiotics and Natural Ingredients As Antibiofilm And Antibacterial : A Systematic Review Kadek Dwi Adi Mas Putrayana; Ida Bagus Nyoman Putra Dwija; Komang Vindya Triananda; I Gusti Ayu Nastiti Wahyu Handayani; Luh Putu Rinawati; Ni Putu Kusuma Santhi Y
JURNAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU KEDOKTERAN Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): April : Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kedokteran
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrike.v4i1.4620

Abstract

Biofilms are surface-adhering communities of microorganisms that produce extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) and can grow on any surface, including metal, plastic, glass, soil particles, stainless steel, wood, and biotic surface. biofilm infections lead to different disorders, for instance, diabetes mellitus, dental caries, medical implants and wound infections that significantly affect the quality of life, cancer development, and subsequently, increase the global morbidity rate.This study aims to summarize the recent evidence supporting the potentional of probiotic and natural ingridient as antibiofilm and antibacterial using a PRISMA-oriented (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-analyses) statement. This review found significant aspects exemplified by the properties of probiotics and natural ingridients related to as antibiofilm and antibacterial for further indepth studies to make it into pilot scales.