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Yusneli, Yusneli
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GAMBARAN KADAR KREATININ PADA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI DI RUMAH SAKIT ISLAM SITI KHADIJAH PALEMBANG Amalia, Ruhalida Okta; Yusneli, Yusneli; Siregar, Sri Sulpha; Febriyani, Erisa; Syailendra, Anton
Journal of Medical Laboratory and Science Vol 3 No 2 (2023): JMLS: Journal of Medical Laboratory and Science
Publisher : Jurusan Teknologi Laboratorium Medis, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/medlabscience.v3i2.1968

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Hipertensi atau tekanan darah tinggi ditandai dengan meningkatnya tekanan darah pada dinding pembuluh darah arteri. Tekanan darah yang melebihi nilai 140/90 mmHg dapat mengakibatkan aliran darah pada ginjal terganggu. Apabila salah satu faktor pendukung kerja ginjal seperti aliran darah ke ginjal, jaringan ginjal atau saluran pengeluaran ginjal terganggu maka dapat merusak fungsi ginjal. Menurunnya kerja ginjal akan menyebabkan nilai kadar kreatinin meningkat. Tujuan Penelitian: Untuk mengetahui gambaran kadar kreatinin pada penderita Hipertensi di Rumah Sakit Islam Siti Khadijah Palembang tahun 2022. Metode Penelitian: deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross sectional jumlah sampel 100 pasien. Hasil Penelitian: Didapatkan hasil 47 pasien (47,0%) yang memiliki kadar kreatinin normal dan yang memiliki kadar kreatinin tidak normal sebanyak 53 pasien (53,0%). Pada laki-laki didapatkan hasil kadar kreatinin tidak normal sebanyak 30 pasien (75,0%), sedangkan pada perempuan didapatkan hasil kadar kreatinin tidak normal sebanyak 23 pasien (38,3%). Kategori Umur berisiko (≥ 40 tahun) didapatkan hasil kadar kreatinin tidak normal sebanyak 48 pasien (53,9%) dan umur tidak berisiko (< 40 tahun) didapatkan hasil kadar kreatinin tidak normal sebanyak 5 pasien (45,5%). Berdasarkan derajat tekanan darah pada hipertensi tipe I kadar kreatinin tidak normal sebanyak 35 pasien (66,0%) dan pada hipertensi tipe II kadar kreatinin tidak normal sebanyak 18 pasien (34,0%). Kesimpulan: kadar kreatinin pada penderita hipertensi cenderung tidak normal dengan rerata sebesar 61,97%. Saran : bagi penderita hipertensi terutama penderita tipe I dan II seyogyanya rutin melakukan pemeriksaan kadar kreatinin untuk memantau gangguan ginjal serta efek samping hipertensi. Kata Kunci: Kreatinin, ginjal, hipertensi
KOMBINASI KITOSAN DAN Lactobacillus acidophilus SEBAGAI ANTIBAKTERI Escherichia coli Febriyani, Erisa; Yusneli, Yusneli; Siregar, Sri Sulpha; Handayani, Handayani; Afriayani, Iis
Journal of Medical Laboratory and Science Vol 4 No 1 (2024): JMLS: Journal of Medical Laboratory and Science
Publisher : Jurusan Teknologi Laboratorium Medis, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/medlabscience.v4i1.2147

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background: Chitosan is a prebiotic obtained from fishery waste raw materials such as shrimp heads and crab shells which are abundant in Indonesia. Prebiotics are indigestible ingredients that produce beneficial effects on the host by selectively stimulating the growth of one or more specific bacteria. LAB from the genera Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium have potential as probiotic agents that are beneficial for human and animal health. The amount of probiotics can be optimized by using prebiotics. The synergistic concept between probiotics and prebiotics is known as synbiotics. This research aims to see the effect of the combination of chitosan and Lactobacillus acidophilus on the growth of Escherichia coli bacteria in Vivo. Methods: E. coli in cecum duck was determinant by plate count method. Results: The average of E. coli content in the cecum of pegagan duck were : 40.00; 78.33; 21.67; 19.33 dan 11.00x105 CFU/mL for treatment A (control), B, C, D, E, F, G, and H respectively. Conclusion: The results showed that the treatment had significant effect (P<0,05) on E. coli. Keywords : L. acidophilus sp, Chitosan 0,2%, E. coli
DIFFERENCE IN PLATELET COUNT BETWEEN PLATELET APHERESIS AND PLATELET-RICH PLASMA (TC PRP) AT Dr. MOHAMMAD HOESIN CENTRAL GENERAL HOSPITAL PALEMBANG harianja, sri hartini; Damiyanti, Sinta; Refai, Refai; Yusneli, Yusneli; Dan, Hamril
Journal of Medical Laboratory and Science Vol 5 No 2 (2025): JMLS: Journal of Medical Laboratory and Science
Publisher : Jurusan Teknologi Laboratorium Medis, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/medlabscience.v5i2.3692

Abstract

Background: Platelet transfusion is an essential medical intervention for patients with thrombocytopenia or abnormalities in hemostasis. Therefore, understanding the quality of platelet components used for transfusion is crucial, including evaluating the platelet count in each unit. According to data from the Blood Transfusion Unit (UTDRS) at Dr. Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital Palembang in 2024, out of a total platelet requirement of 2,904 units, 13,264 units of TC-PRP and 1,540 units of Platelet Apheresis were transfused. Objective: To determine the differences in platelet counts between Platelet Apheresis and Platelet Rich Plasma (TC-PRP) units at Dr. Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital Palembang. Methods: This study was a laboratory-based observational analytic study with a comparative approach. The samples consisted of 20 TC-PRP units and 20 Platelet Apheresis units, selected through purposive sampling. Data were analyzed using the Independent Sample T-Test. Results: The statistical analysis showed a p-value of 0.000 (p < 0.05), indicating a significant difference in platelet counts between Platelet Apheresis and TC-PRP units. Conclusion: The study concluded that the quality of platelet components, based on platelet count, is higher in Platelet Apheresis compared to TC-PRP. Recommendation: Clinicians may prefer platelet apheresis in therapy to achieve more optimal benefits, especially when adequate doses of TC-PRP are difficult to obtain.
Efforts to Increase Self-Confidence in Early Childhood Through Islamic Singing Activities Hoktaviandri, Hoktaviandri; Arifin, Zainul; Putri, Yuliani Eka; Yusneli, Yusneli
Journal of Islamic Early Childhood Education Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): December
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Service STAI Yayasan Tarbiyah Islamiyah Kota Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Self-confidence is a crucial aspect of early childhood development because it forms the basis for children's courage to perform, express their ideas, and actively participate in learning activities and social life. Children with self-confidence tend to be more optimistic, independent in decision-making, and motivated to achieve. Conversely, low self-confidence can hinder a child's socialization process and potential development. This study aims to describe how Islamic singing activities can be used as a learning strategy to increase self-confidence while instilling the values of monotheism in early childhood. The research method used was qualitative with a descriptive approach. The subjects were early childhood students at SPS IT Ar Rahim, with data sources obtained from teachers and the principal selected through purposive sampling based on specific criteria. Data were collected through direct observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation of learning activities. The primary research instrument was the researcher herself, assisted by interview guidelines, observation sheets, and field notes. Data analysis was conducted thematically using the Miles & Huberman model, encompassing the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. Data validity was maintained using source and method triangulation techniques.
Co-Authors Abda Abda Afriayani, Iis Aisy, Andind Rahadatul Amalia, Ruhalida Okta Amin, Maliha Asrori Asrori Basa, Itail Husna Damiyanti, Sinta Dan, Hamril Dani, Hamril Erwin Edyansyah, Erwin Fandianta, Fandianta Febriani, Erisa Febriyani, Erisa Garini, Ardiya Handayani Handayani Harianja, Sri Hartini Hermansyah, Herry Hetty Ismainar Hoktaviandri Jepisah, Doni Karwiti, Witi Lestari, Wuni Sri Maksuk Marlina, Hastuti Maulina, Aura Nasrazuhdy, Nasrazuhdy Navianti, Diah Nurhayati Nurhayati Nurhidayah Nurhidayah Nyayu Fauziah Zen, Nyayu Fauziah Oktavia, Tiara Putri, Yuliani Eka Rahmawati, Ully Safura, Intan SEPTI WULANDARI Siregar, Sri Sulpha Sudarti Sudarti Syailendra, Anton Yessi Harnani Zainul Arifin