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Anwar, Syamsul
Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta
Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Other

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Pendidikan Dukungan Keluarga terhadap Pencegahan Preeklamsia pada Ibu Hamil di Rw 10 Kelurahan Utan Panjang Kecamatan Kemayoran Jakarta Pusat Syamsul Anwar; Neneng Kurwiyah; Hamidah Hamidah; Irma Irma
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 6, No 5 (2023): Volume 6 No 5 Mei 2023
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v6i5.9765

Abstract

ABSTRAK Masalah utama angka  kematian ibu (AKI) termasuk masalah negara berkembang di Indonesia salah satunya adalah preeklamsia, bila masalah ini tidak ditangani maka akan menyebabkan risiko hipertensi, penyakit jantung iskemik, stroke, dan thrombo embolic vena pada ibu dengan riwayat preeklampsia. Meningkatkan pengetahuan dan dukungan keluarga pada ibu hamil mencegah terjadinya komplikasi preeklamsia.  Pendidikan Kesehatan dengan memberikan gambaran secara luas terhadap perubahan prilaku ibu hamil dengan preeklamsia, support system yang baik dari keluarga memberikan perubahan psikologis yang baik, dan pemeriksaan antenatal sangat penting untuk ibu hamil. Sebelas ibu hamil di rw 10 kelurahan utan Panjang Kecamatan Kemayoran Jakarta Pusat. Pengetahuan Ibu hamil sebelumnya dengan nilai mean: 6,27 dan sesudahnya dengan nilai mean: 8,67. Hasil uji T diperoleh P value 0,0005 yang menunjukan ada peningkatan pengetahuan ibu hamil sebelum dan sesudah di berikan Pendidikan. Pengetahuan ibu hamil menunjang perubahan prilaku ibu hamil untuk pencegahan komplikasi terhadap preeklampsia. Peran dukungan keluarga memberikan support system yang baik dalam memberikan ketenangan dan perlindungan yang diberikan keluarga akan sangat membantu ibu hamil untuk menghindari hal hal yang tidak diinginkan baik berupa sesuatu yang mengancam keselamatan fisiknya maupun jiwanya. Kata Kunci: Ibu Hamil Preeeklamsia, Pendidikan dan Dukungan Keluarga  ABSTRACT Maternal mortality rate (MMR) is one of the major problems in developing countries in Indonesia, one of which is pre-eclampsia. Left untreated, this problem increases the risk of hypertension, ischemic heart disease, stroke, and venous thromboembolism in women with a history of preeklamsia. How to prevent complications of pre-eclampsia: Health education with a broad overview of behavioral changes in pregnant women with pre-eclampsia, good family support systems ensure positive psychological changes, and prenatal screening is very important for pregnant women. A pregnant woman in RW 10, Kemayoran District, Central Jakarta. Average prior knowledge of pregnant women: 6, 27, and on average:8.67. The t-test resulted in a p-value of 0.0005, indicating that pregnant women's knowledge increased before and after training. Conclusion: pregnant women's knowledge supports changes in pregnant women's behavior to prevent complications of preeklamsia. The role of family support is to provide a good support system to ensure peace and protection provided by the family, which greatly helps pregnant women to avoid unwanted things in the form of something that affects their physical and mental safety.  Keywords: Pregnant Women with Pre-Eclampsia, Education and Family Support 
Dukungan Keluarga terhadap Pengendalian Hipertensi pada Lansia di Wilayah Rw 10 Kelurahan Utan Panjang Jakarta Pusat Neneng Kurwiyah; Syamsul Anwar; Lily Herlinah; Suharsiwi Suharsiwi; Annantusia Annantusia; Shania Desi Pangerstu
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 6, No 5 (2023): Volume 6 No 5 Mei 2023
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v6i5.9493

Abstract

ABSTRAK Fokus utama pelayanan keperawatan/kesehatan masyarakat lebih ditekankan pada upaya promotive dan preventif agar para lansia mampu menolong dirinya sendiri dibidang kesehatan sesuai dengan kebutuhan dan masalah kesehatan yang seringkali dialaminya, oleh karenanya pengetahuan keluarga dengan lansia mengenai upaya kesehatan perlu menjadi perhatian. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu meningkatan pengetahuan keluarga dengan lansia mengenai posyandu lansia dan meningkatkan kemampuan keluarga dengan masyarakat lansia khususnya dalam mengenali dan mengatasi permasalahan kesehatan yang dihadapi. Metode yang digunakan yaitu  tahapan-tahapan yang akan dilakukan mulai dari membangun kemitraan, menyiapkan bahan/alat yang akan digunakan, melakukan promosi/pendidikan kesehatan kepada keluarga dengan kelompok lansia, pembentukan/pengaktifan posyandu lansia, serta pengorganisasian kelompok keluarga lansia diwilayah binaan. Hasil penelitian ini yaitu dari kuesioner pre dan posttest didapatkan hasil terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan lansia setelah dilakukan kegiatan penyuluhan sebesar 78% dan dukungan keluarga sebesar 75%. Kata Kunci: Dukungan Keluarga, Pengendalian Hipertensi, Lansia  ABSTRACT The main focus of public health services is more emphasis on promotive and preventive efforts so that the elderly are able to help themselves in the health sector according to their needs and health problems that they often experience, by providing knowledge to families and the elderly regarding health efforts that need to be a concern. The purpose of this research is to increase the knowledge of families with the elderly regarding the elderly Posyandu and to improve the ability of families and the elderly, especially in recognizing and dealing with health problems they face. The method used is the stages that will be carried out starting from building partnerships, preparing materials/tools to be used, conducting health promotion/education for families with elderly groups, forming/ activating elderly Posyandu, and organizing groups of elderly families in the target area. The results of this study, namely from the pre and posttest questionnaires, showed that there was an increase in the knowledge of the elderly after counseling activities by 78% and family support by 75%. Keywords: Family Support, Hypertension Control, Elderly
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN MADU DAN KUNYIT TERHADAP PENURUNAN NYERI MENSTRUASI (DYSMENORRHEA) PADA REMAJA RW 05 DESA WINDUNEGARA Alfia Nur Karimah; Syamsul Anwar
MNJ (Mahakam Nursing Journal) Vol 3 No 1 (2023): Mei 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (212.725 KB) | DOI: 10.35963/mnj.v3i1.212

Abstract

Menstrual pain is part of the clynical process that occurs in women. So this study aims to determine the effect of drinking honey and turmeric on menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea). The research design of this study was a quasi-experiment with one grup pretest and posttest. The research sample consisted of 18 respondents consisting of young women Rw 05 Windunegara Village. The sampling technique used Total sampling. Data analysis used descriptive statistics and non-parametric statistical tests using the Wilcoxon test with a significance level of Asym.Sig (2-tailed)<0.05. Drinks of honey and turmeric was given as much as 120-200 mL 3 times a day for 2 days. Pain intensity was measured using Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) before and after administration of honey and turmeric drinks. The length of time between pretest and posttest was according to the respondent’s menstrual cycle. From the statistical results of the study, the NRS values before and after drinking turmeric honey were 5,78 and 0,56. The test results obtained a significant difference Asymp Sig (2-tailed) = 0.000. the results of this study showed a significant difference betwen drinking honey and turmeric in reducing menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea). Suggestions : This Research can be used as input for utilizing herbal drinks to reduce menstrual pain.
Pengaruh Terapi Spritual Emotional Freedom Technique terhadap Kualitas Tidur pada Lansia Ichlas Tribakti; Syamsul Anwar; Nurhayati Nurhayati
Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Journal of Telenursing (JOTING)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/joting.v5i2.3322

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of SEFT therapy on sleep quality in the elderly. This research is quantitative research using a quasi experiment approach with a research design using a quasi experimental pretest-posttest with control group design. Sampling used purposive sampling technique with a total of 15 respondents each for the control group and 15 people for the intervention group. Pre and post sleep quality was measured using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) questionnaire. The results of the research, bivariate analysis with paired t test in the intervention group showed that there was a difference between sleep quality before and after the SEFT intervention with a P-Value of 0.012. Meanwhile, in the control group there was no difference between sleep quality before and after with a P-Value of 0.089. The results of statistical tests using the independent t test showed a significant difference between sleep quality in the intervention and control groups, p value = 0.004 < α (0.05). In conclusion, there is an influence of SEFT therapy on sleep quality in the elderly in Subangjaya Village. Suggestions for future researchers are using quantitative methods (Quasi Experimental) in mixed methods with qualitative which is expected to provide in-depth information about SEFT therapy. Keywords: Sleep Quality, Elderly, SEFT
Pemberdayaan Kader dalam Pencegahan Stroke Berulang Di Wilayah RW 10 Kelurahan Kebun Sirih Kecamatan Menteng Syamsul Anwar; Wati Jumayah; Neneng Kurwiyah; Erwan Setiyono; Diajeng Ratna; Dila Juwita; Siti Jihan
SALUTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 1, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/sjpkm.v1i2.9267

Abstract

Penyakit stroke merupakan masalah kesehatan yang utama bagi masyarakat modern saat ini. dalam peningkatan kasus stoke maka diperlukan partisipasi aktif kader dalam program posyandu sebagai ujung tombak dari keberhasilan dari prioritas kampung sehat di wilayah RW 10 Kelurahan Kebun Sirih. Kegiatan deteksi dini adalah upaya penemuan Case Finding (penemuan kasus) pada pasien stroke di wilayah RW 10 Kelurahan Kebun Sirih. solusi dari permasalahan tersebut dengan terbentuknya Kampung sehat, kegiatan penemuan pasien Stroke secara aktif  terintegrasi dengan Gerakan Masyarakat dan pendekatan Keluarga Sehat, melalui pelatihan Kader. Metode yang digunakn menggunakan kegiatan gerakan pemberdayaan dengan  proses pemberian informasi secara terus menerus dan berkesinambungan. Pelaksanaan dengan partisipasi pihak mitra yang diharapkan dalam kegiatan ini adalah sebagai berikut: 1) Menyediakan tempat khusus untuk Kegiatan yang dilakukan oleh Kader 2) Mengikuti seluruh kegiatan dari identifikasi, penyuluhan/pelatihan, serta kegiatan monitoring dan pembimbingan 3) Berkomitmen tinggi untuk meneruskan dan melanjutkan penerapan teknik SFT. Hasil kegiatan dilakukan kegiatan pemberdayaan kader, bina suasana, monitoring dan pendampingan. kesimpulan Pengetahuan kader dalam pencegahan stroke berulang meningkat, dengan hal tersebut terbentuklah tim kader kampung bebas Stroke Berulang. Dimana kader ini bertugas untuk menemukan penderita, menyarankan untuk segera periksa dan mendampingi dalam pengobatan. Saran Diperlukannya Monitoring dan Pendampingan: Monitoring dilakukan oleh tim pengabdian masyarakat dalam upaya pengamatan pelaksanaan kegiatan guna menjamin bahwa rangkaian kegiatan tersebut sesuai dengan rencana yang telah ditetapkan sebelumnya.
ANALISIS HUBUNGAN RELIGIUSITAS, POLA ASUH KELURGA, DAN TEMAN SEBAYA DENGAN STATUS PENYALAHAGUNAAN NAPZA PADA REMAJA DI WILAYAH KECAMATAN PRAYA TIMUR KABUPATEN LOMBOK TENGAH TAHUN 2019 iwan wahyudi; Toha Muahimin; Syamsul Anwar; Muhammad Amrullah
PROFESSIONAL HEALTH JOURNAL Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (PPPM) STIKES Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54832/phj.v5i1.644

Abstract

Drug stands for Narcotics, Psychotropic, and other addictive substances. The aim of this study was to analyze the relationship between religiosity, parenting family and peers with drug abuse in adolescents in the Praya Timur District, Central Lombok Regency, West Nusa Tenggara Province. The study conducted was descriptive correlation with cross sectional approach in 324 adolescents. Data analysis using bivariate analysis using Chi-square The results of religiosity analysis (p value = 0,000), family upbringing (p value = 0.004) and peers (p value = 0,000) were significantly associated with drug abuse status in adolescents with p value < 0.05. While gender (p value = 0.000), and age (p value = 0,004) are related to drug abuse status and are variable confounding. Education (p value = 0.731) and socio-economic (p value = 0.125) are not related to the misuse of drugs with a p value> 0.05. The results of this study have the greatest influence on the development of drug abuse in adolescents, namely religiosity with p value 0.000 with OR 6.243 Based on the results of this study, it is necessary to make efforts for community and government nurses to prevent an increase in drug abuse cases by taking into account aspects or factors that have a major influence on drug abuse.
Pengaruh Pelatihan Manajemen Nyeri terhadap Peningkatan Kompetensi Perawat Adriyanti Amran; Widianingsih Widianingsih; Syamsul Anwar
Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari Vol 2 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (673.598 KB) | DOI: 10.31539/jks.v2i2.504

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of pain management training on improving nurses' competency in adult diseases in Padang Pariaman hospital. The Method This study uses a quasi-experimental design with one group pre-post test design approach. The results of this study obtained statistically shows that there is an increase in the cognitive, affective and skills of pain management by nurses (p <0.05). Variable knowledge of nurses increased with a value of 8,647 ± 3,427, attitudes 7,882 ± 3,789 and skills 14,06 to 16,76. The conclusion of this study that Off the job training is very potential for improving nurse competence in pain management, especially in improving cognitive competence, effectiveness, and pain management skills. Continuous training and evaluation of the application of pain management are expected to improve the ability of nurses to carry out pain management. Keywords: Pain Management Training, Cognitive, Affective, Skill, Competence
Fungsi-Fungsi Keluarga dengan Hasil Pengobatan Tuberculosis Program DOTS Ricky Riyanto Iksan; Toha Muhaimin; Syamsul Anwar
Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari Vol 3 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (355.899 KB) | DOI: 10.31539/jks.v3i2.1118

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the function of the family with TB treatment in the DOTS program in the Sumenep District Health Center. This type of research is a survey using a cross-sectional design. The results showed that variables with a P-value <0.05 were affective function, socialization functions, and family care functions, and there were no variables with a P value> 0.05. In conclusion, the three dominant independent variables are the affective function in the success of TB treatment. Keywords: Jean Watson's Theory, Family Tuberculosis
Pengaruh Warm Ginger Compress terhadap Penurunan Nyeri pada Lansia dengan Gout Valensya Yeslin Tomasoa; Syamsul Anwar; Dewi Anggreany; Nurhayati Nurhayati
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES 2024
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf15nk121

Abstract

The elderly are an age group of humans who have entered the final stages of their life and will go through the aging process. The aging process will have an impact on life, both socially, economically and health. Judging from the health aspect, the elderly are more vulnerable to various physical complaints due to natural factors or disease. One of the diseases that often appears is gout with symptoms of pain, swollen joints that become reddish, which can be treated with pharmacological treatment such as analgesics and non-pharmacological treatments that can be done independently such as warm ginger compress therapy. The aim of this research was to describe the effect of warm ginger compress on reducing pain in elderly people with gout in Kudamati Village, Ambon City. This research implemented a pre-test and post-test with control group design. The sample size was 40 elderly people taken using a total population sampling technique of 40 elderly people divided into 2 groups. In both groups, pain levels were measured. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test. The analysis results show a p value = 0.000 for the treatment group and 1.000 for the control group. So it can be concluded that warm ginger compress has an effect on reducing pain in elderly people with gout.Keywords: warm ginger compress; elderly; painful; gout ABSTRAK Lansia merupakan kelompok umur pada manusia yang telah memasuki tahapan akhir dari fase kehidupannya yang akan melalui proses penuaan. Proses penuaan akan berdampak pada kehidupan, baik secara sosial, ekonomi, maupun kesehatan. Ditinjau dari aspek kesehatan, lansia lebih rentan terhadap berbagai keluhan fisik karena faktor alamiah maupun penyakit. Salah satu penyakit yang sering muncul yaitu gout dengan gejala nyeri, sendi bengkak hingga menjadi kemerahan, yang dapat ditangani dengan pengobatan farmakologis seperti analgesik dan non farmakologis yang dapat dilakukan secara mandiri seperti terapi warm ginger compress. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menggambarkan pengaruh warm ginger compress terhadap penurunan nyeri lansia dengan gout di Kelurahan Kudamati, Kota Ambon. Penelitian ini menerapkan rancangan pre-test and post-test with control group. Ukuran sampel adalah 40 lansia yang diambil dengan teknik total population sampling terhadap 40 lansia yang dibagi 2 kelompok. Pada kedua kelompok dilakukan pengukuran tingkat nyeri. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji Wilcoxon. Hasil analisis menunjukkan nilai p = 0,000 untuk kelompok perlakuan dan 1,000 untuk kelompok kontrol. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa warm ginger compress berpengaruh terhadap penurunan nyeri pada lansia dengan gout.Kata kunci: warm ginger compress; lansia; nyeri; gout
Social support interventions in health cadres on knowledge and self-efficacy in managing pregnant women with iron deficiency anemia in Indonesia Neneng Kurwiyah; Syamsul Anwar; Syamikar Baridwan Syamsir; Tantri Puspita; Heru Supriyatno
Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol 6, No 8 (2024)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawata Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/minh.v6i8.13337

Abstract

Background: Anemia in pregnant women is not only a health concern for the mothers themselves but also has an impact on the health of the fetus. The role of health cadres is crucial in addressing anemia in pregnant women.Purpose: To evaluate the influence of community support interventions on the knowledge and self-efficacy of health cadres in managing anemia in pregnant women in the Thousand Islands region, Indonesia.Method: The research design is quasi-experimental with a single intervention group. A total of 30 health cadres on Kelapa Island and Harapan Island received community support interventions for managing anemia in pregnant women. Assessments of knowledge and self-efficacy were conducted before and after the intervention. Data analysis was performed using paired sample t-tests.Results: Indicate that community support interventions significantly improved the knowledge of health cadres about anemia in pregnant women (p < 0.05). Furthermore, the self-efficacy of health cadres also experienced a significant increase after the intervention (p < 0.05).Conclusion: Community support interventions effectively enhance health cadres' knowledge and self-efficacy in managing anemia in pregnant women in the Thousand Islands region. This study has implications for improving the quality of health services and the management of anemia in pregnant women. 
Co-Authors Abdu Rahim Kamil Adriyanti Amran Ahmad, Shieva Nur Azizah Alfia Nur Karimah Annantusia Annantusia Arlianti Arlianti Bella Dara Anggun Pratiwi Burhanuddin Tola Dewi Anggreany Diajeng Ratna Dila Juwita Erwan Setiyono Farhan Nafis Sajidalloh Ferasinta Ferasinta Gian Hawara Hamidah, Hamidah Herlinah, Lily Heru Supriyatno Ichlas Tribakti Irma Irma Iwan Wahyudi Joan Herly Herwawan Lily Herlinah Muhammad Amrullah Neneng Kurwiyah Nurhayati Nurhayati Nurhayati Nurhayati Reni Chairani Reni Chairani Reni Chairani Reni Chairani Ricky Riyanto Iksan Shania Desi Pangerstu Siti Jihan Suharsiwi Suharsiwi Suhendar Suleman Syamikar Baridwan Syamsir Tantri Puspita Teti Oktianingsih Toha Muahimin Toha Muhaimin Toha Muhaimin Uswatul Khasanah Valensya Yeslin Tomasoa Wachidah Yuniartika Wati Jumayah Wawan Kurniawan Widianingsih Widianingsih Yetti Supriyati