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PEMBUATAN PAKAN FERMENTASI LIMBAH PANGAN, LITER ARANG SEKAM AMPAS GERGAJI PADA KELOMPOK ITIK MILLENNIAL DI SANGAJI UTARA KOTA TERNATE Sariffudin Fatmona; Sri Utami; Oktora Dwi Putranti; Eny Edrawati; Gunawan Gunawan
Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 6, No 4 (2023): Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jpm.v6i4.1188-1197

Abstract

Tujuan dari pengabdian ini adalah memberikan penyuluhan dan pemahaman kepada kelompok ternak terkait manfaat dari tatalaksana pemeliharaan, pembuatan pakan ferementasi dari limbah sayur pasar tradisional dan pembuatan arang dari ampas gergaji sebagai bahan campur alas kandang.  Yang menjadi masalah utama adalah mengenai pakan yang diberikan adalah pakan komersial yang harganya cukup mahal, bahkan karena mahalnya pakan tersebut peternak terkadang hanya memberikan makanan seadanya, seperti sisa-sisa makanan dari dapur, karena tidak bisa menyediakan pakan berkualitas dalam jumlah sesuai kebutuhan, kebutuhan gizi itik yang tidak terpenuhi hal ini berdampak pada produktivitas telur yang tidak optimal. Masalah lain yaitu bau yang ditimbulkan dari feces ternak sehingga kerapkali menimbulkan protes masyarakat sekitar. Pengolahan sampah organik menjadi pakan fermentasi dan pemanfaatan ampas gergaji menjadi arang sebagai bahan liter ternak itik diharapkan dapat menjadi solusi selain mengurangi sampah organik juga menjadi solusi dari masalah pakan, juga dapat mencegah timbulnya bibit penyakit dan bau yang diakibatkan oleh kotoran ternak tersebut. Pakan fermentasi dapat menekan biaya pakan dan arang ampas gergaji dapat mengatasi masalah bau kandang Itik bahkan dapat di jual sebagai media tanaman di berbagai pekarangan rumah tangga, hal ini dapat meningkatkan pendapatan dan kesejahteraan kelompok. Kegiatan dilakukan dengan cara ceramah, sosialisasi dan bimbingan. Pertemuan lapangan, Demplot (Demonstrasi). Dari hasil pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini didapatkan hasil yang cukup baik dilihat dari hasilnya yaitu peternak dapat memahami, membuat dan mengaplikasikannya. Terjadi peningkatan produksi telur setelah kegiatan PKM dan bau feces dapat teratasi. 
PEMBUATAN PAKAN FERMENTASI LIMBAH PANGAN, LITER ARANG SEKAM AMPAS GERGAJI PADA KELOMPOK ITIK MILLENNIAL DI SANGAJI UTARA KOTA TERNATE Sariffudin Fatmona; Sri Utami; Oktora Dwi Putranti; Eny Edrawati; Gunawan Gunawan
Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 6, No 4 (2023): Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jpm.v6i4.1188-1197

Abstract

Tujuan dari pengabdian ini adalah memberikan penyuluhan dan pemahaman kepada kelompok ternak terkait manfaat dari tatalaksana pemeliharaan, pembuatan pakan ferementasi dari limbah sayur pasar tradisional dan pembuatan arang dari ampas gergaji sebagai bahan campur alas kandang.  Yang menjadi masalah utama adalah mengenai pakan yang diberikan adalah pakan komersial yang harganya cukup mahal, bahkan karena mahalnya pakan tersebut peternak terkadang hanya memberikan makanan seadanya, seperti sisa-sisa makanan dari dapur, karena tidak bisa menyediakan pakan berkualitas dalam jumlah sesuai kebutuhan, kebutuhan gizi itik yang tidak terpenuhi hal ini berdampak pada produktivitas telur yang tidak optimal. Masalah lain yaitu bau yang ditimbulkan dari feces ternak sehingga kerapkali menimbulkan protes masyarakat sekitar. Pengolahan sampah organik menjadi pakan fermentasi dan pemanfaatan ampas gergaji menjadi arang sebagai bahan liter ternak itik diharapkan dapat menjadi solusi selain mengurangi sampah organik juga menjadi solusi dari masalah pakan, juga dapat mencegah timbulnya bibit penyakit dan bau yang diakibatkan oleh kotoran ternak tersebut. Pakan fermentasi dapat menekan biaya pakan dan arang ampas gergaji dapat mengatasi masalah bau kandang Itik bahkan dapat di jual sebagai media tanaman di berbagai pekarangan rumah tangga, hal ini dapat meningkatkan pendapatan dan kesejahteraan kelompok. Kegiatan dilakukan dengan cara ceramah, sosialisasi dan bimbingan. Pertemuan lapangan, Demplot (Demonstrasi). Dari hasil pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini didapatkan hasil yang cukup baik dilihat dari hasilnya yaitu peternak dapat memahami, membuat dan mengaplikasikannya. Terjadi peningkatan produksi telur setelah kegiatan PKM dan bau feces dapat teratasi. 
Analysis of The Potential Integrated Agricultural Sector in North Maluku Province Nahu Daud; Irfan Zamzam; Muammil Sun’an; Sariffudin Fatmona; Hamidin Rasulu
International Journal on Food, Agriculture and Natural Resources Vol 4, No 2 (2023): IJ-FANRes
Publisher : Food, Agriculture and Natural Resources - NETWORKS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46676/ij-fanres.v4i2.106

Abstract

Agriculture has an important role in human life because it serves as a provider of food, feed for livestock, and bioenergy. Realizing an integrated agricultural system in North Maluku Province is not an easy thing for the government, the community, or the business world. The purpose of this research is to analyze the potential of the integrated agricultural sector owned by each region and analyze the determination of location/region and integrated agricultural potential sector related to economic area development policy in North Maluku Province. As a result based on LQ value, almost all districts/cities in North Maluku Province on average have regional superior commodities according to sub-sectors (food crops, horticulture, plantations, and livestock), except Sula Islands Regency and Ternate City. Especially Sula Islands Regency, the superior commodities are plantation crops and livestock. In conclusion, by using an integrated agricultural approach has not fully applied the concept of integrated agriculture, both programmed under government agencies, companies, or self-help or community individuals. So it needs to be developed well integrated agricultural approach through the pattern of regional and sector/subsector approach into one unit by paying attention to environmental conditions for the realization of an integrated agricultural system in every regency/city in North Maluku Province.
Analysis of The Potential Integrated Agricultural Sector in North Maluku Province Nahu Daud; Irfan Zamzam; Muammil Sun’an; Sariffudin Fatmona; Hamidin Rasulu
International Journal on Food, Agriculture and Natural Resources Vol 4, No 2 (2023): IJ-FANRes
Publisher : Food, Agriculture and Natural Resources - NETWORKS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46676/ij-fanres.v4i2.106

Abstract

Agriculture has an important role in human life because it serves as a provider of food, feed for livestock, and bioenergy. Realizing an integrated agricultural system in North Maluku Province is not an easy thing for the government, the community, or the business world. The purpose of this research is to analyze the potential of the integrated agricultural sector owned by each region and analyze the determination of location/region and integrated agricultural potential sector related to economic area development policy in North Maluku Province. As a result based on LQ value, almost all districts/cities in North Maluku Province on average have regional superior commodities according to sub-sectors (food crops, horticulture, plantations, and livestock), except Sula Islands Regency and Ternate City. Especially Sula Islands Regency, the superior commodities are plantation crops and livestock. In conclusion, by using an integrated agricultural approach has not fully applied the concept of integrated agriculture, both programmed under government agencies, companies, or self-help or community individuals. So it needs to be developed well integrated agricultural approach through the pattern of regional and sector/subsector approach into one unit by paying attention to environmental conditions for the realization of an integrated agricultural system in every regency/city in North Maluku Province.
Analysis of The Potential Integrated Agricultural Sector in North Maluku Province Nahu Daud; Irfan Zamzam; Muammil Sun’an; Sariffudin Fatmona; Hamidin Rasulu
International Journal on Food, Agriculture and Natural Resources Vol 4, No 2 (2023): IJ-FANRes
Publisher : Food, Agriculture and Natural Resources - NETWORKS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46676/ij-fanres.v4i2.106

Abstract

Agriculture has an important role in human life because it serves as a provider of food, feed for livestock, and bioenergy. Realizing an integrated agricultural system in North Maluku Province is not an easy thing for the government, the community, or the business world. The purpose of this research is to analyze the potential of the integrated agricultural sector owned by each region and analyze the determination of location/region and integrated agricultural potential sector related to economic area development policy in North Maluku Province. As a result based on LQ value, almost all districts/cities in North Maluku Province on average have regional superior commodities according to sub-sectors (food crops, horticulture, plantations, and livestock), except Sula Islands Regency and Ternate City. Especially Sula Islands Regency, the superior commodities are plantation crops and livestock. In conclusion, by using an integrated agricultural approach has not fully applied the concept of integrated agriculture, both programmed under government agencies, companies, or self-help or community individuals. So it needs to be developed well integrated agricultural approach through the pattern of regional and sector/subsector approach into one unit by paying attention to environmental conditions for the realization of an integrated agricultural system in every regency/city in North Maluku Province.
Analysis of The Potential Integrated Agricultural Sector in North Maluku Province Nahu Daud; Irfan Zamzam; Muammil Sun’an; Sariffudin Fatmona; Hamidin Rasulu
International Journal on Food, Agriculture and Natural Resources Vol 4, No 2 (2023): IJ-FANRes
Publisher : Food, Agriculture and Natural Resources - NETWORKS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46676/ij-fanres.v4i2.106

Abstract

Agriculture has an important role in human life because it serves as a provider of food, feed for livestock, and bioenergy. Realizing an integrated agricultural system in North Maluku Province is not an easy thing for the government, the community, or the business world. The purpose of this research is to analyze the potential of the integrated agricultural sector owned by each region and analyze the determination of location/region and integrated agricultural potential sector related to economic area development policy in North Maluku Province. As a result based on LQ value, almost all districts/cities in North Maluku Province on average have regional superior commodities according to sub-sectors (food crops, horticulture, plantations, and livestock), except Sula Islands Regency and Ternate City. Especially Sula Islands Regency, the superior commodities are plantation crops and livestock. In conclusion, by using an integrated agricultural approach has not fully applied the concept of integrated agriculture, both programmed under government agencies, companies, or self-help or community individuals. So it needs to be developed well integrated agricultural approach through the pattern of regional and sector/subsector approach into one unit by paying attention to environmental conditions for the realization of an integrated agricultural system in every regency/city in North Maluku Province.
Revolutionizing Farming: Innovative Feeds and Techniques at Di Bambo Farm and Cattle and Goat Group in Jambula, Ternate Island Sariffudin Fatmona; Sri Utami; Gunawan Gunawan
Engagement: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 7 No 2 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Pengembang Masyarajat (ADPEMAS) Forum Komunikasi Dosen Peneliti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29062/engagement.v7i2.1516

Abstract

The Partner Farmers are increasingly experiencing a reduction in livestock feed resources in their environment over time. This is due to the conversion of lands, where these feed resources used to grow, into residential areas. Such conditions have made it somewhat challenging for the farmers to find adequate livestock feed. Additionally, the farming practices have not fully embraced technology for management. These conditions have led to a qualitative decline in the productivity of cattle, particularly in terms of body weight, even though the population has increased quantitatively. The objectives of this Community Partnership Program (PKM) are as follows: To establish a robust institution and ensure that the cattle are legally registered with the relevant department; To enhance farmers' understanding of cattle reproduction, including the ability to recognize estrus, productive age, and post-mating care; and to provide knowledge and skills to the partners regarding the production of Urea Molasses Blocks. The approach involves three methods: Lectures and discussions, Demonstration plots, and activity evaluation. The results of this PKM show that the partners' knowledge has improved, especially in the areas of livestock reproduction and the development of new Urea Molasses Blocks (UMB) feed.
Revolutionizing Farming: Innovative Feeds and Techniques at Di Bambo Farm and Cattle and Goat Group in Jambula, Ternate Island Sariffudin Fatmona; Sri Utami; Gunawan Gunawan
Engagement: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 7 No 2 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Pengembang Masyarajat (ADPEMAS) Forum Komunikasi Dosen Peneliti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29062/engagement.v7i2.1516

Abstract

The Partner Farmers are increasingly experiencing a reduction in livestock feed resources in their environment over time. This is due to the conversion of lands, where these feed resources used to grow, into residential areas. Such conditions have made it somewhat challenging for the farmers to find adequate livestock feed. Additionally, the farming practices have not fully embraced technology for management. These conditions have led to a qualitative decline in the productivity of cattle, particularly in terms of body weight, even though the population has increased quantitatively. The objectives of this Community Partnership Program (PKM) are as follows: To establish a robust institution and ensure that the cattle are legally registered with the relevant department; To enhance farmers' understanding of cattle reproduction, including the ability to recognize estrus, productive age, and post-mating care; and to provide knowledge and skills to the partners regarding the production of Urea Molasses Blocks. The approach involves three methods: Lectures and discussions, Demonstration plots, and activity evaluation. The results of this PKM show that the partners' knowledge has improved, especially in the areas of livestock reproduction and the development of new Urea Molasses Blocks (UMB) feed.
Revolutionizing Farming: Innovative Feeds and Techniques at Di Bambo Farm and Cattle and Goat Group in Jambula, Ternate Island Sariffudin Fatmona; Sri Utami; Gunawan Gunawan
Engagement: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 7 No 2 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Pengembang Masyarajat (ADPEMAS) Forum Komunikasi Dosen Peneliti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29062/engagement.v7i2.1516

Abstract

The Partner Farmers are increasingly experiencing a reduction in livestock feed resources in their environment over time. This is due to the conversion of lands, where these feed resources used to grow, into residential areas. Such conditions have made it somewhat challenging for the farmers to find adequate livestock feed. Additionally, the farming practices have not fully embraced technology for management. These conditions have led to a qualitative decline in the productivity of cattle, particularly in terms of body weight, even though the population has increased quantitatively. The objectives of this Community Partnership Program (PKM) are as follows: To establish a robust institution and ensure that the cattle are legally registered with the relevant department; To enhance farmers' understanding of cattle reproduction, including the ability to recognize estrus, productive age, and post-mating care; and to provide knowledge and skills to the partners regarding the production of Urea Molasses Blocks. The approach involves three methods: Lectures and discussions, Demonstration plots, and activity evaluation. The results of this PKM show that the partners' knowledge has improved, especially in the areas of livestock reproduction and the development of new Urea Molasses Blocks (UMB) feed.
BIOTEKNOLOGI FERMENTASI PAKAN DARI LIMBAH PANGAN DAN PEMBUATAN LITER ARANG SEKAM Sariffudin Fatmona; Sri Utami; Eny Endrawati
Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 7, No 4 (2024): MARTABE : JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jpm.v7i4.1259-1270

Abstract

PKM ini bertujuan menyampaikan edukasi dan kesadaran terhadap peternak terkait budidaya ternak unggas, pemanfaatan sisa sayur pada pasar lokal dan dari dapur keluarga, juga memanfaatkan serbuk gergaji sebagi bahan produksi arang untuk liter pelapis lantai kandang, dan juga dapat dimanafaatkan sebagai media tanam yang berkualitas. Permasalahan utama yang dialami peternak adalah pakan, untuk memenuhi pedoman mutu adalah pakan komersial namun sangat mahal. Hal ini berdampak pada produktivitas yang rendah. Permasalahan lain adalah pencemaran udara yang seringkali menimbulkan protes masyarakat sekitar. Bioteknologi Pakan dengan teknik anaerob fermentasi sisa sayuran dan pembuatan arang gergaji dapat mengatasi permasalahan mitra yaitu pakan dan masalah pencemaran, menurunkan biaya pakan dan meningkatkan produksi. Metodenya adalah komunikasi dan koordinasi rencana kegiatan, sosialisasi atau penyuluhan, demplot dan evaluasi kegiatan. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan produktivitas disebabkan karena meningkatnya pemahaman mitra dalam pembuatan pakan fermentasi dan arang dari serbuk gergaji serta mengatasi permasalahan bau pakan dan kotoran.