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Journal : Randwick International of Social Science Journal

Economic Social Factor of Farmer and the Affect to Paddy Field Farming Productivity in Sungai Penuh City-Indonesian Saidin Nainggolan; Yanuar Fitri; Nur Fitri Ani
Randwick International of Social Science Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): RISS Journal, April
Publisher : RIRAI Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47175/rissj.v2i2.212

Abstract

The research aims to analyze economic social factor of farmer and the affect to paddy field farming productivity. Location determination do as purposive. Total of sample farmers are 62 farmers. Data analysis uses primary data and uses approach with Partial Least Square (PLS). Match test of outer model is convergent validity test, discriminant validity and composite validity are qualify. Inner model test has value of Q2 amount of 99,3% meets match test of inner model. The affect of social factor and economic directly have coefficient amount of -0,043 and 0,038 to paddy field farming productivity with p value (0,046)<α(0,05) and p value (0,033)<α(0,05). The affect of social factor indirectly through of production input variable usage and activeness of farmer group have coefficients amount of 0,237 and 0,034 to productivity with p value (0,059)>α(0,05) and p value (0,026)<α (0,05). Economic factor through input production variable usage and activeness of farmer group have coefficients amount of 0,367 and 0,010 to productivity with p value (0,000)<α (0,05) and p value (0,099)>α(0,05). Total affect of the research of social factor and economic have coefficients amount of 0,228 and 0,415 to paddy field farming productivity with p value (0,064)>α(0,05) and p value (0,000)<α(0,05). The relation to this in order to empower farmer to raise of paddy field farming productivity need to pay attention of social factor, economic factor, cultivation technology of paddy field farming.
Factors that Affect the Productivity of Palm Oil Plantations Self-Help Patterns in Jambi Province Saidin Nainggolan; Mirawati Yanita; Manuel Leonardo
Randwick International of Social Science Journal Vol. 2 No. 4 (2021): RISS Journal, October
Publisher : RIRAI Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47175/rissj.v2i4.321

Abstract

This study aims to analyze factors that affect the productivity of oil palm plantations in Jambi Province. This research was conducted in sentra palm oil production in Merangin Regency with the research locus of South Veil Subdistrict selected purposive. The data used consists of Primary Data that includes social factors, economic factors, behavior of the use of production inputs and productivity of oil palm plantations.. The sample size is 80 farmers. Sample withdrawal by Simple Random Sampling method Restoration of structural models factors that affect the productivity of oil palm plantations is used sem Partial Least Squaremodel. The results showed that social factors, economic factors and institutional access factors were in the moderate category. The productivity of oil palm plantations is relatively low. Manifest social factors, which have a very real effect is the age of farmers. Manifest market access and product prices have a very real effect on economic factors. Manifest access to fertilizer procurement and fertilizer prices has a very real effect on the behavior of the use of production inputs and moderation variables that have a significant effect on the productivity of oil palm plantations. Policies that need to be done to improve. Is the strengthening of economic factors in the field of product prices and market access, and upay6a strengthening the behavior of farmers in the use of production inputs, especially fertilizers by providing subsidy incentives.
Analysis of Factors Affecting the Behavior of Coffee Shop Consumers in Jambi City Saidin Nainggolan; Emy Kernalis; Della Zulia Carolin
Randwick International of Social Science Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): RISS Journal, January
Publisher : RIRAI Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47175/rissj.v3i1.369

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the factors that affect the behavior of coffee shop consumers in Jambi City. This research was conducted at a coffee shop in Jambi City. The selection of the location of this study was carried out by purposive sampling method. The data analysis used is primary data with the Structural Equation Partial Least Square Model (SEM-PLS) approach. The results showed the behavior of coffee shop consumers most who visited the coffee shop expressed agreement with the choice and decision in behaving. As many as 57.5% of consumers revealed that they chose the coffee shop because the price offered is affordable, coffee served quality, and it has a good taste, and 55% stated that they buy coffee in the coffee shop because according to their consumption needs, the coffee sold has a strong freshness, and has many flavor variants. Internal factors negatively affect the behavior of coffee shop consumers but not significantly. External factors have a positive effect on consumer behavior. Internal factors and external factors with variable moderation of coffee shop variables have a significant effect on consumer behavior.
Income And Welfare Analysis of Rubber Farmers of Sarolangun Regency Jambi - Indonesia Saidin Nainggolan; Yanuar Fitri; Vijai Hutasoit
Randwick International of Social Science Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): RISS Journal, April
Publisher : RIRAI Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47175/rissj.v3i2.444

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the income and welfare of rubber farmers. The research was conducted in the rubber production center of Sarolangun Regency with pauh subdistrict research locus, with sample villages of Karang Mendapo Village, Pauh Village and Semaran Village. The data usedn is primary data obtained by interview method using questionnaires. Sample withdrawal using Simple Random Sampling Metohd. The technique of determining the sample size uses the Slovinmethod. The sample size is 57 farmers. The research period is July - August 2021. Data analysis uses descriptive analysis, contingency tables and chi-square tests (x^₂). The results showed that most farmers have below average incomes. The main source of income for farmers comes from rubber farming. Rubber farmers' income groups are in the low to moderate category. The proportion of farmers' consumption expenditure is greater on food consumption (rice, side dishes), the proportion for non-food consumption is mostly for clothing. The welfare of farmers is in the low category. Differences in farmers' incomes cause significant differences in farmers' well-being. The degree of contingency of income on the welfare of farmers is in the moderate category. While the degree of income relationship of farmers with the welfare of farmers is positive and significant.
Influence Factor Social and Economy to Productivity Oil Palm Plantation Self-Reliance in Subdistrict Mersam Regency Batanghari-Indonesia Nainggolan, Viona; Rihi, Micha Snoverson Ratu; Nainggolan, Saidin
Randwick International of Social Science Journal Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): RISS Journal, April
Publisher : RIRAI Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47175/rissj.v6i2.1140

Abstract

This study aims to: analyze the influence of social and economic factors on the productivity of Self-Help Palm Oil in Mersam District. The analysis method in the study used the Partial Least Square (PLS) approach with 62 respondents. The results of the study showed 1) Oil palm farming is carried out conventionally. The average area of oil palm land is 3.4065 ha per farmer. The number of oil palm trees depends on the planting pattern. Spraying and fertilization are carried out twice a year. The average age of oil palm is 4 - 21 years. Farming activities are carried out by family and non-family labor. The process harvesting done 2 time in a month. 2) Factor social in the form of age in research area that is 32 – 72 year. Flat- flat amount liability family farmer is 0 – 6 people, the majority of farmers' ethnic groups are Javanese, Batak and Malay, the motivation of farmers is in the high category and the level of cosmopolitanism of farmers is good. In the economic factor in the form of access to marketing where farmers sell their production to middlemen, loading, and factories, oil palm farmers sell TBS at a price of Rp. 1900 - 2,100, the largest capital which are issued is Rp. 160,377,000 and distance travel around 15.4 – 20.4 km. 3) Social factors have a direct positive effect on productivity. Social factors influential negative to productivity through variable moderation use of production inputs. Economic factors have a direct positive and significant effect on productivity. Economic factors have a positive and significant effect on productivity through the moderating variable of use of production inputs.