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The Effect of Wearing A Mask on Oxygen Saturation and Pulse Rate During Climbing Stair in Public Areas I Putu Prisa Jaya; I Putu Astrawan; Ni Luh Gede Aris Maytadewi Negara; Made Ganggas Dwiatmaja Empuaji
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i2.2975

The wearing of masks is one of the mitigation strategies in preventing transmission and is the main protective tool in the Covid-19 pandemic. The wearing of masks for a long duration and long period of time influences the respiratory, vision, and communication systems. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of wearing a mask on climbing stairs on physiological responses measured through oxygen saturation and pulse rate. Method: Experimental research with crossover design. The research was conducted at the Bali International University in June – August 2022. The research subjects in this study were employees and lecturers for 40 people. Results: Based on the results of the analysis with the t-independent test, there was a significant difference in oxygen saturation and pulse rate between the two groups. The same result was also obtained in period II, there was a difference in oxygen saturation and pulse rate between the two groups meaningfully, with a range of values that were not much different from the results in the activity of climbing the ladder of period I. Overall, there was a significant difference in oxygen saturation and pulse rate between wearing a mask and not wearing a mask. Conclusion: Based on the results of this study, it has a high impact on physiological response, so the elderly is not recommended to use masks when climbing stairs that exceed 2 floors.

The Relationship between Knowledge and Attitudes in the Use of PPE by Mosaic Craftsman Cokorda Istri Dharmayanti; Ni Luh Gede Aris Maytadewi Negara; Komang Tri Adi Suparwati; Marniati Marniati
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 5 No 4 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v5i4.3094

In the mosaic craftsmen it was found that the craftsmen did not use the correct PPE. The study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes in using PPE on the level of work safety in mosaic makers in the Tegallalang sub-district, Bali. This study intends to provide input and information to craftsmen about the Personal Protective Equipment needed when working so that craftsmen are protected. This research is a type of analytic survey research. Based on the tabulation results of 13 mosaic makers who had a low level of knowledge about PPE, 12 people or 66.7% of them did not use complete PPE, 1 person or 14.3% of them wore or used complete PPE. As many as 6 mosaic craftsmen who have sufficient level of knowledge, 5 people or 27.8% of them use incomplete PPE, 1 person or 14% use complete PPE. Meanwhile, 6 mosaic makers who had a good level of knowledge included 1 person or 5.6% using incomplete PPE, 5 using complete PPE. Based on the results of the tabulation, it was found that 15 craftsmen had a negative attitude towards using PPE, 12 people or 66.7% of them did not use complete PPE, 3 of them or 42.9% of them used complete PPE. There were 10 craftsmen who had a positive attitude towards using PPE, 6 people or 33.3% of them did not use complete PPE, 4 people 57.1% used complete PPE. Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between knowledge and attitudes with the use of personal protective equipment for mosaic makers in the Tegalalang sub-district, the results obtained that there is a relationship between knowledge and attitudes in using PPE on the level of work safety in mosaic makers in the Tegallalang sub-district, Bali with p-value = 0.002 but there is no relationship on attitudes with p-value = 0.378 (ρ value <0.05).

Cleanlines, Health, Safety and Enviromental Sustainable (CHSE) Implementation on Cau Chocolates Tourism Object Ni Luh Gede Aris Maytadewi Negara; Cokorda Istri Dharmayanti; Ni Made Citra Aryani
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 5 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i5.3717

The tourism industry is one of the sectors most affected during the Covid-19 pandemic. Covid-19 certainly has an impact on all sectors in the tourism sector and of course has an impact on tourist villages as tourist destinations.Tourists experience concerns about security when visiting and staying in tourist villages and tourist village managers also experience concerns about the possibility of spreading the virus. The implementation of CHSE in tourist attractions is very important to create a safe, comfortable and memorable tourist experience for visitors, as well as contributing to environmental sustainability and growth of the tourism industry. Analysis of the implementation of CHSE at the CAU Cokelat tourist attraction is deemed necessary to ensure the health and safety of visitors and workers. This research is quantitative study with cross sectional design. Analysis of the fulfillment of the CHSE guidelines at the CAU chocolates tourism object was carried out, using the CHSE guidelines instrument released by the Ministry of Tourism and Creative Economy. This activity has been carried out on August 9, 2024. The results showed that CAU chocolates tourism object was able to meet 91% of the CHSE guidelines. Descriptively, the conclusion from this research is that CAU Chocolates Tourism Object has been able to implement 91% of the CHSE guidelines, which is a good result for ensuring the health and safety of visitors.

Perbandingan Keluhan Muskuloskeletal Pengemudi Bus Rapid Transfer di Kota Denpasar pada Shif Pagi dan Shif Siang Negara, Ni Luh Gede Aris Maytadewi; Prihastini, Komang Angga; Sastrawan, Agus Ditha
Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Vol 14 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal: April 2024
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kendal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32583/pskm.v14i2.1770

Sistem penjadwalan kerja dengan menggunakan shift kerja berpotensi meningkatkan produktivitas juga dapat berpotensi menyebabkan keluhan kesehatan seperti kelelahan dan keluhan muskuloskeletal bagi karyawan khususnya pada karyawan yang bekerja di bidang transportasi. Tujuan: tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui keluhan muksuloskeletal pengemudi Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) di kota denpasar pada shift pagi dan shift siang. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian dilakukan pada Juni 2022 dengan jumlah responden 35 orang yang diambil menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Data keluhan musculoskeletal dievaluasi menggunakan kuesioner Nordic Body Map (NBM) Hasil: Musculoskeletal disorder (MSDs) lebih tinggi dirasakan pada pengemudi bus yang shif siang dibandingkan shif pagi, dimana rerata keluhan MSDs pengemudi bus pada shif pagi 65,40±3.63, sedangkan rerata keluhan MSDs pengemudi bus pada shif siang adalah 69,65±2.58. Penelitian ini menunjukkan MSDs lebih tinggi dialami oleh pengemudi bus pada shif siang. Kesimpulan: MSDs lebih tinggi dirasakan pengemudi bus pada shif siang dikarenakan jalur yang dilalui merupakan daerah yang sering mengalamai kemacetan pada sore hari, selain itu pengemudi bus sebelum bekerja umumnya melakukan aktivitas lain yang dapat mencetuskan keluhan MSDs

Ergonomically Oriented Work Methods Reducing Musculoskeletal Complaints of Tofu Factory Workers in Tonja Village Maytadewi Negara, Ni Luh Gede Aris; Astiti Suadnyana, Ida Ayu; Listiantari, Dwi Astutik
Jurnal Ergonomi Indonesia (The Indonesian Journal of Ergonomic) Vol 7 No 1 (2021): Volume 7 N0 1 June 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Ergonomi Fisiologi Kerja Pascasarjana Universitas Udayana Denpasar Bekerjasama dengan Perhimpunan Ergonomi Indonesia (PEI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JEI.2021.v07.i01.p01

Industrial activities develop from all sectors, both formal and informal sectors. The informal sector has an important role in developing countries including Indonesia. Every type and place of work for both formal and informal workers has a risk of hazards that can cause occupational accidents and occupational diseases. In the tofu production process, there are activities that pose a risk of occupational disease and occupational accidents, so choosing the right work method is very important to ensure the health of workers. This research was conducted to determine whether the ergonomically oriented work method in the process of making tofu can reduce musculoskeletal complaints in workers. The research was designed with the same subject design (treatment by subject design). The research was conducted at the Tofu Factory located in the Tonja Village, Bali in September 2020. Sample were seven workers in the tofu factory. The difference in conditions before and after activities using non-ergonomically oriented work methods and ergonomically oriented work methods were compared and statistically tested. The comparative test was carried out on the musculoskeletal complaint score. The results showed that the ergonomically oriented work method caused a decrease in the score of musculoskeletal complaints by 40.03% (p<0.05). It can be concluded that ergonomics-oriented work method significantlyreduced musculoskeletal complaints of the tofu factory workers in Tonja Village.

Potensi Bahaya Kerja Pada Pekerja Di Pabrik Tahu Kelurahan Tonja-Denpasar Negara, Ni Luh Gede Aris Maytadewi; Haryawan, I.G.A; Prihastini, K.A; Biomi, A.A; Dharmayanti, C.I
Jurnal Abdimas Jatibara Vol 1, No 2 (2023): Jatibara Vol.1 No.2 Februari 2023
Publisher : STIKES Yayasan RS.Dr.Soetomo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29241/jaj.v2i1.1042

The informal sector has characteristics such as small-scale business, individual ownership, simple technology, low level of education, and skills of workers: low productivity and relatively low wages. One of the informal sector businesses is the home-based tofu industry. In general, workers at the tofu manufacturing site have not received health insurance and safety guarantees if they suffer from occupational diseases or work accidents. In the process itself, there are many potential occupational hazards that may affect the health level of workers, so it is deemed necessary to socialize potential occupational hazards to workers in the tofu factory. The purpose of this activity is to provide information to informal sector workers, especially workers in factories, to know about the potential work hazards that may occur during work so that they can protect themselves from accidents or occupational diseases. The method used is socialization with workers, followed by discussions to assess workers' understanding of potential hazards during work. Workers understand the potential hazards that may occur in their work environment, so they can protect themselves from accidents or occupational diseases. The socialization of potential occupational hazards to workers in tofu factories as an effort to pay attention to workers in the informal sector has been achieved, so it is hoped that the health and safety of workers is guaranteed

Analysis of community preparedness in facing fire disaster (case study of Sekaa Teruna Dharma Yowana, Pekutatan district, Jembrana-Bali) Negara, Ni Luh Gede Aris Maytadewi; Dharmayanthi, Cokorda Istri; Listiantari, Dwiastutik
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 13 No 1 (2024): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30989/mik.v13i1.1258

Background: Fire disasters are a significant risk during the dry season and prolonged drought conditions, Pekutatan is one of the sub-districts in Jembrana Regency, Bali, where most people are clove or coffee farmers. The risk of fire disasters in clove or coffee fields may occur because Bali is currently experiencing a dry season. Preparedness is an activity carried out to deal with disasters through quick and appropriate steps so that property loss and loss of life can be minimized.Objective: This research aims to determine the community’s readiness to face fire disaster.Methods: This research is descriptive quantitative research, where data was obtained from the results of fire disaster mitigation, with a purposive sampling technique where the sample consisted of 40 people. The research result was analyzed using descriptive analysis techniques.Results: The research results show an attitude of concern for disasters in the ready category (index value 87), emergency response plans in the ready category (index value 86), early warning systems in the ready category (index value 85), and resource mobilization in the ready category (index value 82).Conclusion: It can be concluded that the community is ready to mitigate fire disasters

Analysis of community preparedness in facing fire disaster (case study of Sekaa Teruna Dharma Yowana, Pekutatan district, Jembrana-Bali) Negara, Ni Luh Gede Aris Maytadewi; Dharmayanthi, Cokorda Istri; Listiantari, Dwiastutik
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 13 No 1 (2024): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30989/mik.v13i1.1258

Background: Fire disasters are a significant risk during the dry season and prolonged drought conditions, Pekutatan is one of the sub-districts in Jembrana Regency, Bali, where most people are clove or coffee farmers. The risk of fire disasters in clove or coffee fields may occur because Bali is currently experiencing a dry season. Preparedness is an activity carried out to deal with disasters through quick and appropriate steps so that property loss and loss of life can be minimized.Objective: This research aims to determine the community’s readiness to face fire disaster.Methods: This research is descriptive quantitative research, where data was obtained from the results of fire disaster mitigation, with a purposive sampling technique where the sample consisted of 40 people. The research result was analyzed using descriptive analysis techniques.Results: The research results show an attitude of concern for disasters in the ready category (index value 87), emergency response plans in the ready category (index value 86), early warning systems in the ready category (index value 85), and resource mobilization in the ready category (index value 82).Conclusion: It can be concluded that the community is ready to mitigate fire disasters

Determinan Kelelahan Kerja Pada Pekerja Muda di Provinsi Bali Kusuma, Made Adhyatma Prawira Natha; Biomi, Agnes Ayu; Negara, Ni Luh Gede Aris Maytadewi; Fitriani, Ni Luh Gede Dewi
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 14 No 02 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : UIMA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33221/jikm.v14i02.3759

Kelelahan adalah suatu sinyal yang menandakan bahwa tubuh memerlukan waktu untuk beristirahat. Kelelahan menjadi masalah umum yang banyak dialami oleh orang dan menjadi salah satu faktor penyebab kecelakaan. Kelelahan dapat terjadi pada pekerja berbagai rentang usia, termasuk pekerja muda usia 15-24 tahun. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kelelahan pada pekerja muda meliputi usia, status gizi (Indeks Masa Tubuh), status pernikahan, masa kerja, kebiasaan olahraga, konsumsi kafein, konsumsi alkohol, kebiasaan merokok, kualitas tidur, kepuasan kerja, dan stres kerja terhadap kelelahan kerja itu sendiri pada pekerja muda di provinsi Bali. Penelitian dilakukan pada pekerja muda di Bali, melibatkan 298 pekerja muda. Rancangan penelitian ini adalah analitik kuantitatif dengan cross-sectional study. Instrumen yang digunakan meliputi Industrial Fatigue Research Committee (IFRC), Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), Sleep Hygiene Index untuk melihat higiene tidur dan kuesioner adaptasi dari Copenhagen penilaian lebih lanjut dan perbaikan untuk mencegah terjadinya kelelahan berkelanjutan yang Psychosocial Questionnaire-III. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji regresi logistic sederhana. Hasilnya menunjukkan sebagian besar responden dalam kategori lelah (77,52%). Tiga gejala kelelahan yang terjadi yaitu sebagian besar merasa haus, merasa mengantu, dan menguap saat bekerja. Uji bivariat didapatkan sebagian besar tingkat kelelahan kategori lelah terjadi pada kelompok usia >21 tahun, jenis kelamin laki-laki, belum menikah, indeks massa normal, masa kerja >12 Bulan, kualitas tidur buruk, higiene tidur baik, tidak merokok, mengonsumsi alkohol, mengonsumsi kafein, dan tidak melakukan aktivitas olahraga Berdasarkan analisis multivariat, terdapat hubungan bermakna antara variabel kualitas tidur (p=0,005) dan stres kerja (p<0,001) terhadap kelelahan. Disimpulkan secara umum, kelelahan pada pekerja muda di provinsi Bali dalam kondisi membutuhkan perhatian khusus, karena dapat menjadi risiko kritis terjadinya kecelakaan kerja.

Rancang Bangun Tongkat Tunanetra Berbasis Internet of Things Dilengkapi Headset Salsabiela, Ni Kadek Adinda Tasya; Suhartono; Negara, Ni Luh Gede Aris Maytadewi
Medika Teknika : Jurnal Teknik Elektromedik Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/mt.v6i2.23860

Penelitian ini mengembangkan tongkat tunanetra berbasis Internet of Things yang dilengkapi Headset kabel untuk meningkatkan keselamatan dan kemandirian individu dengan gangguan penglihatan. Tongkat ini menggunakan sensor ultrasonik untuk mendeteksi rintangan dan GPS untuk penentuan lokasi, dengan output informasi berupa sinyal audio melalui headset dan speaker. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperbaiki mobilitas tunanetra dengan mengurangi gangguan eksternal dan meningkatkan deteksi halangan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode observasi-eksperimental. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Universitas Bali Internasional dengan sampel 30 orang secara acak, pada bulan Juni 2024. Hasil analisis menunjukkan tongkat ini memiliki akurasi tinggi dalam mendeteksi jarak dan lokasi, dengan nilai  value (>0,05) yang menunjukkan tidak ada perbedaan signifikan dibandingkan alat ukur standar seperti roll meter dan google maps. Pengujian ketepatan suara juga mengindikasikan bahwa alat memberikan sinyal audio sesuai dengan perancangan awal tanpa adanya delay antara headset dan speaker. Kesimpulannya, tongkat ini efektif dalam meningkatkan keselamatan dan kemandirian tunanetra dengan menyediakan informasi akurat melalui headset serta memungkinkan navigasi yang lebih aman di lingkungan yang ramai.

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