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All Journal Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia BULETIN PENELITIAN SISTEM KESEHATAN IPTEK Journal of Proceedings Series Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Jurnal Administrasi Kesehatan Indonesia Jurnal Media Gizi Indonesia (MGI) Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Amerta Nutrition Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Journal of Public Health Research and Community Health Development (JPH RECODE) Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Media Gizi Kesmas Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Hario Megatsari
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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ANTI-SMOKING MESSAGES VERSUS PRO-SMOKING MESSAGES AMONG INDONESIAN ADOLESCENT SMOKERS Megatsari, Hario; Damayanti, Rita; Kusuma, Dian; Ibad, Mursyidul; Nadhiroh, Siti Rahayu; Astutik, Erni; Sebayang, Susy Katikana
Indonesian Journal of Health Administration (Jurnal Administrasi Kesehatan Indonesia) Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): June
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jaki.v12i1.2024.86-96

Abstract

Background: Anti-smoking messages (ASM) is a program designed to educate the public about the dangers of tobacco use, aiming to prevent adolescents and young people from smoking cigarettes in any form and to assist smokers in giving up their smoking habit. On the contrary, pro-smoking messages (PSM) is a marketing technique to promote tobacco products. Aims: This study was conducted to describe the exposure to ASM and PSM among Indonesian adolescent smokers (IAS). Methods: This study analyzed secondary data from the 2019 Global Youth Tobacco Survey (GYTS) Indonesia. The outcome variable was the respondent's smoking intensity in the last 30 days. The independent variables were the exposure to ASM and PSM in the various below-the-line media. Results: Most IAS were male (93.4%), mostly in secondary school (60.3%) and spent more than IDR 11,000 per week (71.1%). Adolescent smokers were exposed to ASM at a rate of 92.4%. Furthermore, ASM exposure happened to 60.5% of the low-intensity youth smoker group and 39.5% of the high-intensity youth smoker group. Meanwhile, 93% of adolescent smokers were exposed to PSM, with 40.8% in the high-intensity youth smoker group and 59.2% in the low-intensity youth smoker group.  Conclusion: The exposure to ASM and PSM in the adolescent smoker group was relatively the same. Keywords: ASM, PSM, prevention, public health, tobacco control, youth
Causes of Open Defecation in East Java Province in 2018 Hadi, Shalikul; Megatsari, Hario
Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Vol. 10 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Educatio
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jpk.V10.I1.2022.1-7

Abstract

Background: Open defecation (OD) is a sanitation problem that can have a negative impact on health. Open defecation can have a bad impact on sanitation this poor sanitation can then trigger various diseases. Objective: This study aims to find out the factors related to the behavior of open defecation (OD) in Regency/City communities of East Java Province in 2018. Methods: Ecological approach based on secondary data published by the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia, East Java Provincial Health Office, and the Central Statistics Agency of East Java Province of 38 districts/cities in East Java Province were included in this study. This study examined the percentage of healthy latrine users with 4 other independent variables, namely the percentage of facilities that met the available requirements, the percentage of villages that applied Community Led Total Sanitation (CLTS), the prevalence of diarrhea cases, and the percentage of illiteracy rates. Data were analyzed using cross tabulation with SPSS.  Results: There were still several districts/cities in East Java Province that had not used latrines when defecating, most of them were in districts/cities with inadequate facilities, low percentage of villages willing to implement CLTS, low percentage of illiteracy, and moderate diarrhea prevalence. Conclusion: Based on these results, it can be concluded that the factors of the availability of facilities, education, compliance with CLTS implementation, and the prevalence of diarrhea have a relationship with the percentage of latrine users in districts/cities in East Java Province. The results of this study can be used by local stakeholders to make health-based policies as an effort to reduce open defecation.
Health Center Utilization among the Elderly in the East Java Province Megatsari, Hario; Nandini, Nurhasmadiar; Laksono, Agung Dwi
Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Educatio
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jpk.V11.I1.2023.26-35

Abstract

Background: According to WHO, the elderly is one of the vulnerable groups apart from children and pregnant women. This study aims to analyze the factors related to health center utilization among the elderly in East Java. Methods: This study analyzed secondary data from the Indonesia Basic Health Survey 2018. Using the stratification method and multistage random sampling, this study recruited 25,034 elderly people in East Java as samples. In addition to health center utilization as the dependent variable, residence, age, gender, marriage, education, occupation, socioeconomics, insurance, and travel time to a health center were analyzed as independent variables. Data were analyzed using binary logistic regression. Results: The results found that age was related to health center utilization. Elderly men had 0.874 times more probability than elderly women to use health centers (OR 0.874; 95% CI 0.869-0.879). Marital, education, occupation, and socioeconomic, were also found to be significantly related to health center utilization. The elderly who had health insurance managed by the government had a 1.883 times higher probability than the elderly who did not have health insurance to make use of health center services, while other types of insurance had a lower probability. Based on the travel time to health centers, the elderly who had a travel time of 10 minutes or less were 1.099 times more likely than the elderly who had a travel time of >10 minutes to use health centers (OR 1.099; 95% CI 1.094-1.105). Conclusion: Seven variables had a relationship with health center utilization among the elderly in East Java; age, gender, marriage, education, occupation, insurance, and travel time to health centers. Policymakers can use the research results to determine specific targets to accelerate the increase in health center utilization for the elderly in East Java.
Early Marriage and Various Factors That Affect Sinta Pramitasari; Hario Megatsari
Media Gizi Kesmas Vol 11 No 1 (2022): MEDIA GIZI KESMAS (JUNE 2022)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mgk.v11i1.2022.275-282

Abstract

  Background: In the Sustainable Goal Development or SDGs, one of the efforts made is to achieve gender equality and empower women, namely SDGs goal number five. One of the efforts made is to eliminate child marriage and early age marriage. Objective: This study aims to identify the factors causing early age marriage in Wonosari sub-district, Gunungkidul district. The factors that influence early marriage are respondent characteristics, level of knowledge, attitudes, family support, the role of peers and access to information. Methods:  This research is an analytical survey using a cross-sectional design with a quantitative approach. by using research subjects in the form of respondents as many as 115 respondents while the object of research is in Wonosari sub-district, Gunung Kidul Regency, Yogyakarta. Result: The results of the analysis in this study indicate that education has a negative and significant effect on early marriage. Knowledge has a negative and significant effect on early marriage. Family support has a positive and significant effect on early marriage. The role of peers has a positive and significant effect on early marriage. Access to information has a negative and significant effect on early marriage. Employment status has a negative and insignificant effect on early marriage. Family income has a negative and insignificant effect on early marriage and attitudes have a positive and insignificant effect on early marriage. Conclusion: Education, knowledge, the role of peers, access information have significant effect on early marriage. Employment status, family income, and attitudes have insignificant effect on early marriage.  
EATING OUTSIDE HOME DURING PANDEMIC: PERSPECTIVE BASED ON HEALTH BELIEF MODEL AND FUTURE IMPLICATIONS Rachmah, Qonita; Atmaka, Dominikus Raditya; Nindya, Triska Susila; Megatsari, Hario; Nor, Norfezah Md
Media Gizi Indonesia Vol. 20 No. 3 (2025): MEDIA GIZI INDONESIA (NATIONAL NUTRITION JOURNAL)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mgi.v20i3.298-303

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has led to a significant decline in eating outside the home (EOH). This study aimed to compare eating habits before and after the pandemic using the Health Belief Model (HBM) to explore the implications of EOH and its potential long-term effects. A quantitative cross-sectional design was employed, involving 401 young adults aged 18–25 years living in Indonesia, selected through accidental sampling. Data on the participants’ general characteristics, EOH frequency, and health beliefs were collected online using SurveyMonkey. Descriptive statistics were used to summarize each variable, and binary logistic regression was conducted to identify the predictors of EOH behavior and frequency. The majority of the respondents were female, unmarried, and held a diploma or undergraduate degree. Nearly 40% reported weight gain during the pandemic, although the frequency of EOH significantly declined (p < 0.000). The frequency of EOH was significantly associated with self-efficacy in eating at home, perceived severity, perceived benefits, and perceived barriers (p < 0.05). In conclusion, understanding the underlying factors contributing to reduced EOH is crucial. Enhancing self-efficacy, emphasizing the benefits of home eating, and addressing perceived risks and barriers may help promote healthier eating behaviors among young adults.
Co-Authors Agung Dwi Laksono Agung Dwi Laksono Agung Dwi Laksono AgungDwi Laksono Aisah Nur Ana Bilah Anasiya Nurwitasari Anggraeni, Ardha Tiaz Anita Dewi Moelyaningrum Ardha Tiaz Anggraeni Arief Hargono Arsya Nur Azizah Arsya Nur Azizah Artanti, Kurnia D Astutik, Erni Azizah Andzar Ridwanah Dian Kusuma Dinnya Yesica Tandy Djazuli Chalidyanto Dominikus Raditya Atmaka Eni Purwaningsih Ernawaty Ernawaty Erren Silvia Herdiyani Fariani Syahrul Hadi, Shalikul Hairi, Farizah Mohd Ilham Akhsanu Ridlo Karima Maharotus Zahro Kurnia D Artanti Kurnia Dwi Artanti Kusuma S Lestari Leonny Charisso Lestari, Kusuma S Mohamad Yoto Mohammad Yoto Muhammad Ainurrohman Muhammad Azis Rahman Muhammad Dicky Alfaridzi Muhammad Yoto Mursyidul Ibad Mursyidul Ibad Nabigh Abdul Jabbar Nor, Norfezah Md Nurhasmadiar Nandini Nuzulul Putri Puspikawati, Septa Indra Putaka Mastar Purnamasari Rachmah, Qonita Ratna Dwi Wulandari Rita Damayanti Santi Martini Sebayang, Susy Katikana Selamet, Muhammad Aji Sukmo Shahira Putri Primarani Sinta Pramitasari Siti Rahayu Nadhiroh Sri Sumarmi Sri Widati Thinni Nurul R Triska Susila Nindya Tunjung Senja Widuri Widuri, Tunjung Senja Yashwant Vishnupant Pathak Yenny Wulandari Zahrotu Romadhon Zulfia Husnia