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All Journal e-GIGI Sinnun Maxillofacial Journal Seroja Husada: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Yarsi Dental Journal
Aslan, Sarahfin
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Dentistry Health Professions Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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Hubungan Estetika Senyum dengan Persepsi Diri pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Puspitasari, Yustisia; Novawaty, Eva; Aslan, Sarahfin; Arifin, Nur F.; Septiriani, Andi Azisa D.
e-GiGi Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): e-GiGi
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35790/eg.v13i1.55669

Abstract

Abstract: As the field of orthodontics develops progressively, many patients undergo orthodontic treatment to improve their dentofacial characteristics, which support the facial appearance and aesthetics of their smile. An individual who has unesthetic smile and tooth arrangement is considered to lack self-confidence and have a negative effect, especially on his/her social relationship, education, and career. This study aimed to determine the relationship between smile aesthetics and self-perception. This was a descriptive and analytical study with a purposive sampling design. Samples were students of Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Muslim Indonesia. The relationships between intercommisural distance at midline (mm) and self-perception, and between intercommisural distance (mm) and self-perception were tested using the Pearson correlation test. The results showed that based on the Pearson test, the relationship between intervermillion distance in the midline (mm) and self-perception had a p-value of 0.708, meanwhile the relationship between intercommission distance (mm) and self-perception had a p-value of 0.815. In conclusion, there is no significant relationship between smile aesthetics and self-perception among students of the Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Muslim Indonesia. Keywords: smile aesthetics; self-perception    Abstrak: Seiring dengan perkembangan dan kemajuan dalam bidang ortodonti, banyak pasien yang melakukan perawatan ortodonti untuk meningkatkan karakteristik dentofasial yang mendukung penampilan wajah dan estetika senyum. Seseorang yang memiliki senyum dan susunan gigi kurang estetik dianggap kurang percaya diri dan dinilai memiliki efek negatif terutama terhadap hubungan sosial, pendidikan, dan karir. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan estetika senyum dengan persepsi diri. Jenis penelitian ialah deskriptif analitik dengan desain purposive sampling. Sampel penelitian ialah mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Muslim Indonesia. Hubungan antara variabel intervermillion distance at midline (mm) dengan persepsi diri, serta antara variabel intercommissural distance (mm) dengan persepsi diri diuji menggunakan uji korelasi Pearson. Hasil uji Pearson mendapatkan nilai p=0,708 untuk hubungan antara intervermillion distance at midline (mm) dengan persepsi diri serta nilai p=0,815 untuk hubungan antara intercommissural distance dengan persepsi diri. Simpulan penelitian ini ialah tidak terdapat hubungan bermakna antara estetika senyum dengan persepsi diri mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Muslim Indonesia Kata kunci: estetika senyum; persepsi diri
Korelasi antara Intensitas Nyeri dan Kualitas Hidup Terkait Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut pada Pasien Endodontik Arifin, Fadil A.; Aslan, Sarahfin; Febriany, Mila; Husein, Husnah
e-GiGi Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): e-GiGi
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35790/eg.v13i1.56571

Abstract

Abstract: Endodontic pain can inhibit activity and negatively impact patient's quality of life. This study aimed to find out the correlation between the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) scores and oral health-related quality of life using the General Oral Health Assessment Index (GOHAI) in endodontic patients. A total of 199 patients were referred to UNHAS RSGMP for endodontic treatment. The entire patient determined the intensity of the pain they were experiencing using VAS on a scale between 0 and 10. The patient was then instructed to fill out a 12-question GOHAI questionnaire. The statistical analysis used was the Spearman correlation test. The results showed that the average age of the patients in this study was 35.3 years, with the female patient dominating the samples (66.3%). The Spearman's correlation test showed that there was a positive and significant correlation between GOHAI scores and VAS scores, with an r-value of 0.177 and a p-value of 0,012. In conclusion, high intensity of pain correlates with low quality of life in endodontic patients, highlighting the need for dentists and endodontists to accurately execute endodontic pain, therefore, promptly improvement of endodontic patients' quality of life can be achieved. Keywords: endodontic; orofacial pain; quality of life; Visual Analogue Scale; General Oral Health Assessment Index   Abstrak: Nyeri endodontik dapat menghambat aktifitas hingga berdampak buruk pada kualitas hidup penderita. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui korelasi antara skor Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) dan kualitas hidup terkait kesehatan gigi dan mulut dengan menggunakan General Oral Health Assessment Index (GOHAI) pada pasien endodontik. Sebanyak 199 pasien dirujuk ke RSGMP UNHAS untuk dilakukan perawatan endodontik. Seluruh pasien menentukan intensitas nyeri yang sedang dialami menggunakan VAS dengan skala antara 0 dan 10. Selanjutnya pasien diinstruksikan untuk mengisi kuesioner GOHAI sebanyak 12 butir pertanyaan. Jenis analisis statistik yang digunakan ialah uji korelasi Spearman. Hasil penelitian mendapatkan rerata usia pasien ialah 35,3 tahun, dengan pasien perempuan yang mendominasi sampel (66,3%). Hasil uji korelasi Spearman menunjukkan adanya korelasi positif dan bermakna antara skor GOHAI dan skor VAS dengan nilai r sebesar 0,177 serta nilai p sebesar 0,012. Simpulan penelitian ini ialah terdapat korelasi antara GOHAI dan VAS dimana tingginya intensitas nyeri dapat menyebabkan rendahnya kualitas hidup pada pasien endodontik. Dokter gigi dan endodontis diharapkan mampu melakukan penatalaksanaan nyeri endodontik dengan tepat agar dapat segera memperbaiki kualitas hidup pasien endodontik. Kata kunci: endodontik; kualitas hidup; nyeri orofasial; Visual Analogue Scale; General Oral Health Assessment Index
Co-Authors Aldilawati, Sari Amran, Ardian Jayakusuma Anas, Risnayanti Arifin, Fadil A. Arifin, Fadil Abdillah Arifin, Nur F. Arifin, Nurfadillah Bachtiar, Rachmi Cahyani, Rafika Erna Irawati, Erna Eva, Andy Fairuz Zuraida Fairuz, Andy Febriany, Mila Hamka, Muh. Mursyid Hardiyanti Hardiyanti Hilyah, Hilyah Husein, Husnah Ilmianti, Ilmianti Indrya Kirana Mattulada, Indrya Kirana Iprab, Ika Hartati Lestari, Nurasisa Lilies Anggarwati Astuti, Lilies Anggarwati Maqhfirah Amiruddin Masriadi, Masriadi Mattalitti, Sitti Fadhillah Oemar Mursaling, Nurul Ilmi Muthalib, Adelya Awdya Novawaty, Eva Nur Asmah, Nur Nur Fadhilah Arifin Nurul Hikmah Pamewa, Kurniaty pe william, halisca clara Pebrianti, Isma Pertiwisari, Amanah Puspitasari, Yustisia Salmawati, Siti Septiriani, Andi Azisa D. Surahman, Ayustikarini Syamsiah Syam, Syamsiah Utama, Mohammad Dharma Wiwik Handayani Yusrini Selviani, Yusrini