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Analisis Tingkat Kepuasan Pasien terhadap Kualitas Pelayanan Resep di Instalasi Farmasi Rumah Sakit Tentara Binjai Ginting, Ovalina Sylvia Br.; Lestari, Amanda Putri; Rambe, Robiatun; Rani, Zulmai; Fauzi, Ziza Putri Aisyia; Dalimunthe, Gabena Indrayani; Harahap, Aswan Pangondian; Chandra, Putra
Jurnal Dunia Farmasi Vol 8, No 3 (2024): Edisi Agustus
Publisher : LPPM Institut Kesehatan Helvetia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33085/jdf.v8i3.6152

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Pelayanan kefarmasian rumah sakit merupakan bagian yang tidak terpisahkan dari sistem pelayanan kesehatan yang ada dirumah sakit yang berorientasi kepada pelayanan pasien, penyediaan obat, maupun pelayanan farmasi klinik. Tujuan: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tingkat kepuasan pasien terhadap pelayanan kefarmasian di Rumah Sakit Tentara Binjai. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei deskriptif melalui penyebaran kuesioner. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh pasien rawat jalan BPJS yang berobat di Rumah Sakit Tentara Binjai. Teknik pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini adalah Random Sampling. Besar sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 100 orang. Hasil: Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kategori tingkat kepuasan terbesar yaitu pada dimensi ketanggapan dan jaminan memiliki skor yang sama yaitu sebanyak 83,60% dengan kategori  puas, dimensi empati 83,52%dengan kategori puas, dimensi kehandalan 80,68% dengan kategori puas, dan  dimensi bukti fisik 76,60%dengan kategori puas. Kesimpulan: Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini yang berdasarkan 5 dimensi kualitas pelayanan adalah puas dengan persentase sebanyak 81,60% dengan kategori puas.
Examined study of the impact of ethanol extract from Sirih China (Peperomia pellucida L.) ointment on the histological appearance of the epidermis and the duration of burn healing in mice (Mus musculus) Harahap, Armansyah Maulana; Salamah, Salamah; Rambe, Robiatun; Elanda, Yurike; Khairunnisa, Nur Aini; Priawan, Indra
BEST Journal (Biology Education, Sains and Technology) Vol 8, No 1 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/best.v8i1.10460

Abstract

Burns are a condition where there is damage to the epidermis layer down to the dermis layer. The skin structure sustains damage from the epithelium to the basal layer of the dermis. You can use the herbal Chinese pepper (Peperomia pellucida L.) for burn treatment. This study aims to evaluate the impact of administering Chinese betel leaf ointment, with variations in concentration and formula, on the duration of burn wound healing and the diameter of wound closure. Methods There were 30 Mus musculus mice in this study. Divided them into five groups: a regular group without burns, a positive control group that received gentamicin, treatment group 1 that received a low concentration 5% ethanol extract of Chinese betel leaf (EECB) ointment, a treatment group 2 that received a low concentration 10% EECB ointment, and a treatment group 3 that received a high concentration 15% EECB ointment. Results demonstrate wound closure activity by measuring the diameter of burn wounds treated with a 15% concentration of Chinese pepper ointment on the 18th day and a 15% concentration closed the burn wound. Histopathological differences were seen in the K3 group, where collagen density scored +3 (±0.06). We found a very weak positive correlation (0.000) between histopathology (collagen) and wound diameter and a strong negative correlation (-0.0527) between the histopathological parameter (collagen) and the duration of burn wound healing. Conclusion. The research concludes that the effectiveness of administering Chinese betel leaf ointment with a concentration of 15% was obtained
Empowering Health Cadres Regarding the Smart Community Movement Using Medicine (Gema Cermat) As an Effort To Optimize Health Services in the Community: Pemberdayaan Kader Kesehatan Tentang Gerakan Masyarakat Cerdas Menggunakan Obat (Gema Cermat) Sebagai Upaya Optimalisasi Pelayanan Kesehatan di Masyarakat Taufik Daniel Hasibuan, Muhammad; Rambe, Robiatun; Lusia Simatupang, Lenny; Virnoldi, Ukti; Yahya Gulo, Trifani; Hura, Arlitus
Jukeshum: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Edisi Januari 2025
Publisher : Universitas Haji Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51771/jukeshum.v5i1.1188

Abstract

In society, excessive use of drugs often occurs without a doctor's prescription and does not comply with the indications, dosage, technique, and duration of use, all of which can have a negative impact on health. Health cadres play an important role in inviting the community to come to health services, supporting medical personnel at integrated health posts, and helping the community access health information. This activity aims to improve cadres' knowledge and skills regarding drug use as well as skills in conveying information to the community. Implementation activities consist of several stages, namely: 1) Preparation, 2) Planning, and 3) Activities, Monitoring and Evaluation. The results of the activity showed that there was an increase in cadres' knowledge and skills regarding drug use as well as skills in conveying information in the community. It is hoped that health officers in the work area of the community health center can provide training and update information about health to cadres in order to create intelligent cadres, healthy communities and an advanced Indonesia.
Education on The Danger of Consuming Prescriptive Medicine for Health in Nogo Rejo Village, Galang District, Deli Serdang: Edukasi Bahaya Konsumsi Obat Setelan untuk Kesehatan di Desa Nogo Rejo Kec Galang Deli Serdang Rambe, Robiatun; Pangondian, Aswan; Husein, Saddam; Athaillah, Athaillah; Aini Khairunnisa, Nur
Jukeshum: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Edisi Juli 2025
Publisher : Universitas Haji Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51771/jukeshum.v5i2.1594

Abstract

A drug is defined as a collection of several drugs, usually in tablet or capsule form, repackaged in plastic and claimed to cure certain diseases. A drug is readily available in the community, yet there is no guarantee of quality and safety. This community service program aims to educate people about the dangers of using a drug. This activity was conducted using lectures and education methods regarding the health risks of using a drug. The target group was the community, women's groups (PKK), and officials in Nogo Rejo Village, Galang, Deli Serdang. The instruments used included PowerPoint presentations and questionnaires. This community service program began with basic outreach about a drug, and then assessed the community's knowledge of the drug through questionnaires. Pretest and posttest results indicated an increase in knowledge after the activity. The results showed that the community's knowledge in the pretest questionnaire was categorized as poor (0-59%), with an average score of 69%, with a score of sufficient (26%), and a score of good (5%). Meanwhile, the knowledge level in the post-test questionnaire fell into the good knowledge category (75-100%), with an average score of 28%, fair 49%, and sufficient 23%. The conclusion of this community service program is that there was an increase in the knowledge level of the community, PKK cadres, and village officials after being educated about the dangers of using prescription drugs. With this outreach and education, especially in Nogo Rejo Village, the community's knowledge and understanding of using prescription drugs will improve, allowing them to be more cautious and protective when consuming them.
DETERMINATION OF METRONIDAZOLE MICROPARTICLE CONTENTS IN THE HEMISELLULOSE MATRIX OF CORN COB USING ULTRAVIOLET SPECTROPHOTOMETRY Dalimunthe, Gabena Indrayani; Rani, Zulmai; Rambe, Robiatun
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 9, No 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v9i2.2607

Abstract

Microparticles can be an accurate drug delivery agent, reducing drug concentration in the target and providing an effective delivery system for substances that are slightly soluble in water. Corn cobs contain the most hemicellulose, and this hemicellulose can be employed as a matrix to restrict medication release if administered orally. The purpose of this study is to use UV spectrophotometry to evaluate the concentration of metronidazole microparticles in the hemicellulose matrix of corn cobs. This research is divided into two stages: separating hemicellulose from corn cobs and characterization of hemicellulose, which includes visual organoleptics, taste, smell, and form. Solubility test in alkaline conditions (NaOH), followed by FTIR test using the KBr pellet method with typical peaks seen in the FTIR spectrum, SEM test to get structural morphology, and PSA test to determine particle size and distribution of representative samples. After the microparticles are formed, further characterization is carried out, including an organoleptic test, solubility test, PSA test, FTIR test, and SEM test. Next, the levels of metronidazole microparticles in the corncob hemicellulose matrix were determined using ultraviolet spectrophotometry by comparing metronidazole tablets on the market. The concentration of metronidazole microparticle sample in the corncob hemicellulose matrix was determined to be 80.12 0.5290%, and the concentration of metronidazole tablets on the market was 100.51 0.7576%, which meets the requirements for metronidazole tablet concentration, namely not less than 90.0% and not more than 110% of the amount stated on the label.
Pembuatan Sediaan Roll On Penghilang Bau Badan Dari Kulit Jeruk Purut Di Kalangan Mahasiswa Universitas Harapan Medan Indrayani Dalimunthe, Gabena; Sartika Daulay, Anny; Rani, Zulmai; Rambe, Robiatun
Jukeshum: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Edisi Januari 2024
Publisher : Universitas Haji Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51771/jukeshum.v4i1.797

Abstract

Bau badan merupakan keluhan umum yang sering diungkapkan oleh masyarakat di daerah tropis, seperti Indonesia, dan seringkali menjadi gangguan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Orang dapat kehilangan kepercayaan diri jika mereka memiliki bau tubuh yang tidak sedap. Salah satu cara untuk mengatasi masalah ini adalah dengan menggunakan deodoran, tetapi deodoran biasanya mengandung bahan kimia yang dapat menyebabkan iritasi kulit. Untuk mengatasi masalah ini, kita bias membuat deodoran yang terbuat dari bahan-bahan alami. Sasaran kegiatan ini adalah mahasiswa dari Fakultas Bahasa dan Komunikasi di Universitas Harapan Medan. Kegiatan ini melibatkan pelatihan pembuatan deodoran menggunakan bahan alami, khususnya daun jeruk purut. Tujuan dari inisiatif ini adalah untuk mengoptimalkan pengelolaan sumber daya alam, mendorong mahasiswa untuk terlibat dalam wirausaha melalui pembuatan deodoran ala home industri. Selain itu, kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk mengajarkan cara membuat deodoran stik secara sederhana, terutama untuk mahasiswa jurusan bahasa dan komunikasi yang mungkin belum familiar dengan formulasi bahan alami. Penambahan komponen-komponen alami ini dapat meningkatkan efektivitas deodoran sambil meminimalkan risiko iritasi kulit. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah untuk mendorong penggunaan sumber daya lokal dan mendukung praktik berkelanjutan dalam pengembangan produk perawatan pribadi.
Sosialisasi Pembuatan Sabun Cuci Tangan Sebagai Sarana Peningkatan Kesehatan di Lingkungan SMP Pahlawan Medan Chandra, Putra; Athaillah, Athaillah; Pangondian, Aswan; Husein, Saddam; Affan Silalahi, Ali; Rambe, Robiatun
Jukeshum: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Edisi Juli 2024
Publisher : Universitas Haji Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51771/jukeshum.v4i2.984

Abstract

Era seperti saat ini, keberadaan sabun cuci tangan dirasa penting sebagai media dalam membersihkan permukaan kulit tangan. Sabun cair pembersih tangan sebagai media pembersih yang dalam saponifikasi menggunakan penambahan zat lain ataupun tanpa penambahan zat lain yang tidak menimbulkan iritasi kulit tangan. Artikel ini berupaya memberikan gambaran dan penjelasan terkait program kerja pembuatan sabun cuci tangan yang meliputi proses, tahapan, hasil, dan manfaatnya. Metode penulisan artikel ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan model deskriptif-eksplanatif. Data-data yang digunakan merupakan data primer yang didapatkan dari hasil observasi di lapangan, serta data sekunder yang didapatkan dari data-data penelitian terdahulu. Hasilnya masyarakat mendapatkan wawasan terkait proses pembuatan sabun cuci tangan dan lebih sadar akan pentingnya menjaga kebersihan tangan khususnya dimasa seperti saat ini. Selain itu juga dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa dalam penerapan kebersihan diri untuk meningkatkan Kesehatan dilingkungan.
Application of QR Code In Improving Public Knowledge About Beyond Use Date (BUD) of Medicine In Tanjung Rejo Village Percut Sei Tuan Deli Serdang: Penerapan QR Code Dalam Peningkatan Pengetahuan Masyarakat Tentang Beyond Use Date (BUD) Obat di Desa Tanjung Rejo Percut Sei Tuan Deli Serdang Rambe, Robiatun; Pangondian, Aswan; Sugito, Sugito; Sakira, Dila; Monalisa, Anggi
Jukeshum: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Edisi Januari 2025
Publisher : Universitas Haji Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51771/jukeshum.v5i1.1198

Abstract

Community behavior in the use and storage of drugs is a contributing factor to the emergence of unexpected events during therapy. The community needs to know the Beyond Use Date (BUD) information in order to use drugs correctly and ensure their safety. Current technological developments can be utilized to improve the quality of health services. One of the technological developments that can help in pharmaceutical services is the QR Code (Quick Response Code). This community service aims to implement a QR Code system to help PKK mothers improve community knowledge about the Beyond Use Date (BUD). This activity was carried out using the lecture method and providing QR Codes containing audiovisual education. The target of this activity was PKK mothers in Tanjung Rejo Village, Percut Sei Tuan, Deli Serdang. The instruments used included PowerPoint presentations, educational QR Codes, and questionnaires. The results of the pretest and posttest showed an increase in knowledge after the activity was carried out. The results obtained in the Pretest questionnaire were included in the category of poor knowledge (0-59%) with an average value of 47%. Meanwhile, the level of PKK knowledge about Beyond Use Date (BUD) in the Posttest questionnaire is included in the good knowledge category (75-100%) with an average value of 79%. For the development of QR Code in delivering information to patients, on average, patients answered yes, but some did not agree. The conclusion of this service is that there was an increase in the level of PKK knowledge about Beyond Use Date (BUD) after being given drug information delivery using QR Code containing audiovisual (Postest), when compared to knowledge before being given the drug information delivery (Pretest).
Uji Efektivitas Ekstrak Jamur Susu Harimau (Lignosus rhinocerus) Sebagai Antioksidan dengan Metode DPPH: Test of the Effectiveness of Tiger Milk Fungus (Lignosus rhinocerus) Extract as an Antioxidant by DPPH Method Rambe, Robiatun; Rani, Zulmai; Ginting, Ovalina Sylvia Br; Fauzi, Ziza Putri Aisyia
Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): J. Sains Kes.
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi, Universitas Mulawarman, Samarinda, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25026/jsk.v6i3.2117

Abstract

Chemicals including alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins, saponins, and steroids are present in tigers milk mushrooms (Lignosus rhinocerus). This work compares the IC50 value of tiger milk mushrooms and assesses the antioxidant activity of ethanol extract. This study employed maceration as the extraction technique, utilizing a 1:10 ratio of 96% ethanol solvent. The antioxidant activity was assessed using the DPPH free radical reduction technique. Based on antioxidant activity studies, the tiger milk mushroom ethanol extract's IC50 value was 149.26 ppm, while vitamin C's was 3,238 ppm. Antioxidant activity was detected in the ethanol extract of tiger milk mushrooms, with an IC50 value of 19,206 ppm and an IC50 value of 3,238 ppm, suggesting that the antioxidant activity was in the middle range. But compared to the ethanol extract of tiger milk mushrooms, the vitamin C IC50 value was greater. Keywords:          Lignosus rhinocerus, Antioxidant activity, DPPH method   Abstrak Jamur susu harimau (Lignosus rhinocerus) memiliki kandungan kimia seperti alkaloid, flavonid, tanin, saponin dan steroid. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui aktivitas antioksidan ekstrak etanol serta perbandingan nilai IC50 dari jamur susu harimau. Metode Ekstraksi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah maserasi menggunakan pelarut etanol 96% dengan perbandingan 1:10. Pengujian aktivitas antioksidan menggunakan metode peredaman radikal bebas DPPH. Dari hasil pengukuran aktivitas antioksidan diperoleh nilai IC50 ekstrak etanol jamur susu harimau sebesar 149,26 ppm dan vitamin C sebesar 3,238 ppm. Aktivitas antioksidan dari ekstrak etanol jamur susu harimau diperoleh dengan nilai IC50 ekstrak etanol jamur susu harimau sebesar 19,206 ppm dan vitamin C sebesar 3,238 ppm dimana aktivitas antioksidan tergolong kategori sedang, tetapi nilai IC50 vitamin C lebih baik dibandingkan ekstrak etanol jamur susu harimau. Kata Kunci:         Lignosus rhinocerus, Aktivitas antioksidan, Metode DPPH
Uji toksisitas akut ekstrak rotan sel (Daemonorop melanochaetes Bl.) terhadap larva udang (Artemia Salina Leach) dengan metode brine shrimp lethality test (BSLT) Athaillah, Athaillah; Maulida Lubis, Roqayyah; Chandra, Putra; Pangondian, Aswan; Rambe, Robiatun
Journal of Pharmaceutical and Sciences JPS Volume 7 Nomor 1 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Tjut Nyak Dhien

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36490/journal-jps.com.v7i1.463

Abstract

Cell rattan is very popular because it has properties in treating malaria, diabetes and also has appetite-stimulating properties. The chemical content of rattan consists of flavonoids, alcohol, triterpenoids, saponins and glycosides. Flavonoids consist of 15 carbon atoms with a C6-C3-C6 structure. In plants, flavonoids are bound to sugars in the form of flavonoid glycosides and aglycones. Research methods include making rattan extract using the maceration method, phytochemical screening, toxicity activity testing using the BSLT (Brine Shrimp Lethality Test) method and determining the LC50 value based on the probit value. The research results show that rattan extract contains secondary metabolite compounds, including steroids/triterpenoids, saponins, flavonoids, glycosides and alkaloids. The results of the toxicity activity test showed that the LC50 value was 322 ppm and was included in the toxic category.