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PERLINDUNGAN HAK-HAK PEREMPUAN DAN ANAK DITINJAU DARI ASPEK HUKUM Fitria, Annisa; Darman, Melani; Hapsari, nia Puspita
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat AbdiMas Vol 7, No 02 (2021): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Abdimas
Publisher : Universitas Esa Unggul

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47007/abd.v7i2.3949

Abstract

Kekerasan dalam rumah tangga (KDRT) merupakan suatu pelanggaran hukum yang mana pelaku nya dapat dipidana, alasan pelaku melakukan KDRT bisa bermacammacam seperti masalah ekonomi, dan lain lain. Banyak korban yang tidak berani untuk melapor kepada pihak kepolisian dikarenakan pelaku masih berstatus suami atau istri dan juga orangorang yang berada disekitar nya tidak berani untuk ikut membantu dikarenakan merasa hal tersebut bukan tanggungjawabnya. Masalah bullying terhadap anak di sekolah merupakan hal yang sangat memprihatinkan dan juga marak terjadi. Anak bisa menjadi trauma karena diberikan bullying dari teman teman nya dan hal tersebut bisa sampai mengganggu perkembangan anak. Melalui pengabdian masyarakat ini diharapkan agar para peserta yang mengikuti bisa menambah wawasan dan perbuatan KDRT dan Bullying seyogyanya bisa dihentikan. Kata kunci: perlindungan hukum, kekerasan dalam rumah tangga (KDRT), bullying anak
Effectiveness of regional government authority regarding mining business permits post presidential decree number 55 of 2022 concerning mineral and coal mining management Darman, Melani; Riyanti, Indah
Journal of Law Science Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): July : Law Science
Publisher : Institute Of computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/jls.v6i3.5235

Abstract

The mining business is a business that has the most layers of regulations. This is because in addition to the various types of mining, it is also because the mining processing process is so complex. Judging from the legal review, the mining regime has experienced very significant changes. At that time, the mining regime used a contract of work model between mining companies and the government, both local and central government. In practice, contracts of work provide opportunities for mining companies to control mining areas for a certain period of time. At this time the mining regime is the licensing regime. This was marked by the issuance of Law No. 4 of 2009 concerning Minerba. Based on the law, the relationship between mining companies and the government is no longer a partner relationship, but rather a government administration relationship. In the process of perfecting the legal system, in 2022, the government will again issue a regulation regarding the delegation of authority from the central government to regional governments with regard to the management of mineral and coal mining. This Government Regulation is considered very appropriate and effective. Mining of non-metallic minerals and coal involves many small-scale mining companies or small-scale mining companies. So it is hoped that permit arrangements will be adjusted to the needs of small-scale mining
PENGUATAN KESADARAN HUKUM MASYARAKAT DALAM PENCEGAHAN KDRT, PEMAHAMAN E-SERTIPIKAT TANAH, SENGKETA TANAH, DAN HUKUM BISNIS UMKM & KOPERASI DISELENGGARAKAN DI KELURAHAN DURI KEPA Fitria, Annisa; Kanthika, I Made; Wiraguna, Sidi Ahyar; Harahap, Pardamean; Susetio, Wasis; Azis, Rizka Amelia; Nurhayani, Nurhayani; Hikmawati, Elok; Irdanuraprida, Irdanuraprida; Darman, Melani
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat AbdiMas Vol 12, No 2 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Abdimas
Publisher : Universitas Esa Unggul

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47007/abd.v12i2.10390

Abstract

AbstrakKesadaran hukum merupakan fondasi penting dalam membangun masyarakat yang tertib, adil, dan berdaya. Namun, dalam praktiknya banyak warga yang masih menghadapi persoalan serius, mulai dari kekerasan dalam rumah tangga (KDRT), konflik pertanahan, lemahnya tata kelola usaha mikro, kecil, dan menengah (UMKM) serta koperasi, hingga rendahnya literasi hukum digital. Kondisi ini mendorong Fakultas Hukum Universitas Esa Unggul untuk melaksanakan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat di Kelurahan Duri Kepa, Jakarta Barat, pada 12 Agustus 2025. Tujuan kegiatan adalah meningkatkan kesadaran hukum masyarakat dalam empat aspek krusial, yaitu pencegahan KDRT, pemahaman pendaftaran tanah dan e-Sertipikat untuk mencegah sengketa pertanahan, pemahaman hukum bisnis UMKM dan koperasi, serta perlindungan data pribadi di era digital. Metode yang digunakan mencakup penyuluhan, diskusi interaktif, studi kasus, dan simulasi. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pemahaman masyarakat tentang pentingnya kesadaran hukum, hak atas tanah yang sah, penyelesaian sengketa secara legal dan damai, serta tata kelola bisnis yang sesuai hukum. Selain itu, warga lebih memahami hak dan kewajiban terkait perlindungan data pribadi. Kegiatan ini memberikan manfaat strategis dalam memperkuat fondasi masyarakat yang sadar hukum, melindungi hak-haknya, serta mampu berdaya secara ekonomi di tengah dinamika sosial yang semakin kompleks.Kata Kunci: Kesadaran hukum, KDRT, e-Sertipikat, UMKM, koperasi, data pribadi AbstractLegal awareness is an important foundation for building an orderly, just, and empowered society. However, in practice, many citizens still face serious problems, ranging from domestic violence (DV), land conflicts, weak governance of micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) and cooperatives, to low digital legal literacy. This condition prompted the Faculty of Law at Esa Unggul University to conduct community service activities in Duri Kepa Village, West Jakarta, on August 12, 2025. The purpose of the activity is to increase public legal awareness in four crucial aspects: preventing domestic violence, understanding land registration and e-certificates to prevent land disputes, understanding business law for MSMEs and cooperatives, and protecting personal data in the digital age. The methods used include counselling, interactive discussions, case studies, and simulations. The results of the activity show an increase in the community's understanding of the importance of legal awareness, legitimate land rights, legal and peaceful dispute resolution, and lawful business governance. Additionally, citizens have a better understanding of their rights and obligations regarding personal data protection. This activity provides strategic benefits in strengthening the foundation of a law-abiding society, protecting its rights, and enabling economic empowerment amidst increasingly complex social dynamics. Keywords: Legal awareness, domestic violence, e-certificates, MSMEs, cooperatives, personal data
PEMBENTUKAN DESA SADAR LINGKUNGAN MELALUI SOSIALISASI REGULASI PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH PLASTIK DAN PENGUATAN PERAN RT/RW DI DESA TUGU JAYA, KECAMATAN CIGOMBONG, KABUPATEN BOGOR, JAWA BARAT Judge, Zulfikar; Yustika, Luthy; Thaher, Irmanjaya; Nurhayani, Nurhayani; Hikmawati, Elok; Siswanto, Ade Hari; Widiatno, Men Wih; Darman, Melani; Citra, Lanna Fadilla; Bertha, Anna; Widyawati, Sri; Widarto, Joko; Idris, Irdanuraprida
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat AbdiMas Vol 12, No 3 (2026): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Abdimas
Publisher : Universitas Esa Unggul

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47007/abd.v12i3.10564

Abstract

AbstractPlastic waste has become one of the most serious environmental problems in Indonesia, particularly in rural areas that face limitations in waste management systems. Uncontrolled plastic waste management has caused adverse impacts on the environment, public health, and ecosystem sustainability. Low levels of public awareness and legal understanding of environmental regulations further exacerbate this condition. Therefore, strengthening community participation and local governance structures has become an urgent necessity. This Community Service Program (PkM) was conducted by lecturers of the Faculty of Law, Universitas Esa Unggul, in Tugu Jaya Village, Cigombong District, Bogor Regency, West Java, on 6–7 December 2025. The program aimed to establish an Environmentally Aware Village through the socialization of plastic waste management regulations and the strengthening of the role of neighborhood and community associations (RT/RW) as the frontline actors in environmental management. The methods employed included lectures and regulatory socialization, discussions and question-and-answer sessions, as well as educational games and the distribution of incentives, with reference to Law Number 18 of 2008 on Waste Management, Government Regulation Number 81 of 2012, and Law Number 32 of 2009 on Environmental Protection and Management. The results of the program indicate an increase in public legal awareness regarding rights and obligations in plastic waste management. The strengthening of the role of RT/RW proved effective in encouraging collective community participation and compliance with environmental regulations. Accordingly, community-based legal education serves as a strategic instrument in realizing sustainable environmental governance at the village level. Keywords: plastic waste, environmental law, community service, RT/RW, sustainable village. ABSTRAKSampah plastik telah menjadi salah satu persoalan lingkungan paling serius di Indonesia, khususnya di wilayah pedesaan yang memiliki keterbatasan sistem pengelolaan sampah. Pengelolaan sampah plastik yang tidak terkendali menimbulkan dampak negatif terhadap lingkungan hidup, kesehatan masyarakat, dan keberlanjutan ekosistem. Rendahnya kesadaran dan pemahaman hukum masyarakat terhadap regulasi lingkungan memperburuk kondisi tersebut. Oleh karena itu, penguatan peran masyarakat dan struktur pemerintahan lokal menjadi kebutuhan mendesak. Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PkM) ini dilaksanakan oleh Dosen Fakultas Hukum Universitas Esa Unggul di Desa Tugu Jaya, Kecamatan Cigombong, Kabupaten Bogor, Jawa Barat, pada tanggal 6–7 Desember 2025. Tujuan kegiatan adalah membentuk Desa Sadar Lingkungan melalui sosialisasi regulasi pengelolaan sampah plastik dan penguatan peran RT/RW sebagai garda terdepan pengelolaan lingkungan. Metode yang digunakan meliputi paparan berikut sosialisasi, diskusi dan tanya jawab serta permainan edukatif dan pemberian hadiah yang mengacu pada Undang-Undang Nomor 18 Tahun 2008 tentang Pengelolaan Sampah, Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 81 Tahun 2012, dan Undang-Undang Nomor 32 Tahun 2009 tentang Perlindungan dan Pengelolaan Lingkungan Hidup. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan kesadaran hukum masyarakat terkait hak dan kewajiban dalam pengelolaan sampah plastik. Penguatan peran RT/RW terbukti efektif dalam mendorong partisipasi kolektif masyarakat dan kepatuhan terhadap regulasi lingkungan. Dengan demikian, pendidikan hukum berbasis komunitas menjadi instrumen strategis dalam mewujudkan tata kelola lingkungan yang berkelanjutan di tingkat desa. Kata kunci: sampah plastik, hukum lingkungan, pengabdian masyarakat, RT/RW, desa berkelanjutan.
Klausula Baku & Konsumen: Keadilan Kontrak di Era Belanja Online (Studi Kasus Shopee): Penelitian Cahyani Ramadanti; Melani Darman
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Volume 4 Nomor 3 (Januari 202
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jerkin.v4i3.4638

Abstract

The rise of digital transactions has made click wrap agreements the primary form of agreement on e-commerce platforms, including Shopee. Click wrap agreements require users to agree to terms that have been unilaterally determined, with the entire agreement consisting of standard clauses. However, the existence of standard clauses raises doubts about the protection of consumer rights. This study is based on two main questions, namely whether Shopee's click wrap agreement provides adequate protection for consumer rights, and how legal measures can be applied to strengthen such protection in the context of the standard clauses used by the platform. The method used is a normative juridical approach accompanied by a Shopee consumer questionnaire. The results of the study show that there are liability limitation clauses that have the potential to harm consumers and are not in line with the Consumer Protection Law, as well as information that is difficult to understand. Therefore, improvements in the presentation of agreements, more effective supervision, and legal mechanisms that support consumer protection are needed.
Pertanggungjawaban Hukum Platform Pinjaman Online Terhadap Kerugian Konsumen Akibat Pelanggaran Etika Penagihan: Penelitian Sachwana Deva Kamil; Melani Darman
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Volume 4 Nomor 3 (Januari 202
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jerkin.v4i3.4639

Abstract

The development of fintech has brought significant changes and utilized technology to improve efficiency, such as in investment services, online loans, and digital payments, all of which provide convenience for the public. In addition, there are still many legal and social issues that cannot be ignored, such as frequent violations of collection ethics, both directly by fintech platforms and through third parties (debt collectors). Legally, these violations give consumers the right to sue. This situation indicates a discrepancy between the applicable laws and their implementation in society. This study formulates two main issues: (1) how are the laws related to ethical debt collection in online lending services in Indonesia regulated, and (2) what factors cause unethical debt collection practices to continue despite the existence of regulations. The method used was normative juridical with a regulatory and conceptual approach, including provisions in the Consumer Protection Law, OJK regulations, and ethical guidelines for debt collection. The results of the study show that even though rules are in place and enforced, there are still legal loopholes in social and regulatory factors that contribute to violations. From a regulatory perspective, there is an emphasis on administrative sanctions, so that violations that actually constitute criminal offenses cannot be punished with administrative sanctions alone. From a social perspective, there is a lack of public awareness regarding their rights.
Introduction to Intellectual Property Rights Protection for Beginner Entrepreneurs in Secondary Education Environments Melani Darman; Sri Pramudya Wardhani; Adhining Prabawati Rahmahani; Irda Nuraprida Idris; Ahluddin Saiful Ahmad
AIWADTHU: Jurnal Pengabdian Hukum Volume 6 Issue 1, March 2026
Publisher : Faculty of Law Pattimura University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47268/aiwadthu.v6i1.3515

Abstract

Introduction: The development of the business world is no longer solely the domain of adults but is also beginning to be introduced to young people. Several businesses are being started by young people under the age of twenty. This is a very encouraging development and deserves support from all relevant parties. Furthermore, several high schools have begun adding entrepreneurship courses to their curriculum. However, the curriculum certainly does not provide legal knowledge regarding the business world. This leaves a gap that must be filled immediately to prepare aspiring young entrepreneurs to run their businesses. An introduction to the law in starting a business begins with an introduction to intellectual property protection, particularly trademarks and copyrights. These two legal protections are directly related to the business world, both small and large.Purposes of The Devotion: The purpose of this devotion is to provide students with initial knowledge about intellectual property rights and the importance of such protection in the business world.Method of The Devotion: The method used is a presentation of the material followed by a question-and-answer session to provide in-depth understanding. Students are also given pre- and post-tests to gauge their understanding before and after the presentation.Results Main Findings of the Devotion: The results of this community service implementation showed that students were very enthusiastic about listening to the presentation, as indicated by the diverse questions they asked about intellectual property protection. Furthermore, there was an increase in student understanding after being given the presentation on the material.