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Journal : Scientific Journal of Reflection : Economic, Accounting, Management and Business

Pengaruh Literasi Keuangan, Pendapatan dan Persepsi Risiko terhadap Konsumen Pinjaman Online di Kota Mataram Yanti, Hana Putri; Widiyasti, Baiq Dinna; Talidobel, Susilo; Hendri, Wira; Nirwana, Baiq Nadia
SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL OF REFLECTION : Economic, Accounting, Management and Business Vol. 8 No. 4 (2025): SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL OF REFLECTION: Economic, Accounting, Management, & Business
Publisher : Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan (SMK) Pustek

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37481/sjr.v8i4.1254

Abstract

The advancement of digital technology has driven the growth of online lending services, making them increasingly accessible particularly to Generation Z, who are known for their adaptability to technology. However, this convenience is not always accompanied by adequate financial understanding, which may lead to financial risks. This study aims to determine the influence of financial literacy, income, and risk perception on the use of online loans among Generation Z in Mataram City. The research employs a quantitative approach using an associative method. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling, with a total of 100 respondents who are members of Generation Z and have used online lending services. Data were collected through online questionnaires and analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis. The results indicate that, partially, financial literacy and risk perception have a positive and significant influence on online loan usage, and income also has a significant effect. Simultaneously, all three variables have a significant impact on the use of online loans. These findings highlight the importance of improving financial literacy and risk awareness to prevent the excessive use of online lending among Generation Z. This research is expected to serve as a reference for educational institutions, fintech service providers, and policymakers in formulating effective and sustainable financial education programs and policies.
Pengaruh Inklusi Keuangan, Persepsi Risiko dan Persepsi Persepsi Kemudahan terhadap Konsumen Pinjaman Online Azmi, Nurul; Widiyasti, Baiq Dinna; Zahrah, Zahrah; Hendri, Wira; Dethan, Stevany Hanalyna
SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL OF REFLECTION : Economic, Accounting, Management and Business Vol. 8 No. 4 (2025): SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL OF REFLECTION: Economic, Accounting, Management, & Business
Publisher : Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan (SMK) Pustek

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37481/sjr.v8i4.1255

Abstract

The rapid growth of online loan platforms has transformed access to credit, especially for individuals who face barriers to traditional financial services. In Lombok Island, West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia, honorary teachers often experience limited access to formal financing and have relatively low incomes, making them particularly vulnerable to financial risks and overindebtedness due to the increasing use of online loans. This study aims to empirically investigate how financial inclusion, risk perception, and perceived ease of use influence the behavior of online loan consumers, focusing specifically on this group of teachers. Using a quantitative research approach, data were collected from 100 honorary teachers through a structured survey. The instruments used in the study underwent validity and reliability testing, confirming their accuracy and consistency for the research context. The results of multiple linear regression analysis indicate that financial inclusion, risk perception, and perceived ease of use simultaneously and individually exert a positive and significant impact on the online loan consumption behavior of teachers. Notably, perceived ease of use emerged as the most influential factor, suggesting that the simplicity and convenience of accessing fintech lending platforms play a crucial role in driving adoption among this vulnerable population. These findings provide important insights for policymakers and financial educators to develop targeted financial literacy programs and inclusive fintech services. By emphasizing ease of use while addressing risk awareness and financial accessibility, stakeholders can better protect honorary teachers and similar vulnerable groups from the potential pitfalls associated with online loans, fostering safer and more responsible financial behavior.