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All Journal SUPREMASI: Jurnal Pemikiran, Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial, Hukum dan Pengajarannya JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI Jurnal Pro Hukum : Jurnal Penelitian Bidang Hukum Universitas Gresik Unes Law Review LEGAL BRIEF Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Jurnal hukum IUS PUBLICUM RIO LAW JURNAL COURT REVIEW: Jurnal Penelitian Hukum Batara Wisnu : Indonesian Journal of Community Services Bureaucracy Journal : Indonesia Journal of Law and Social-Political Governance Journal Evidence Of Law POLICY, LAW, NOTARY AND REGULATORY ISSUES (POLRI) Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum dan Hak Asasi Manusia Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Law and Economics SASI Rechtsvinding Ipso Jure
Sidarta, Dudik Djaja
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Journal : Ipso Jure

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Juridical Analysis of the Application of Reverse Proof in Corruption Cases Rahayu, Edi Bagus Waluyo Yuda Teguh; Sidarta, Dudik Djaja; Subekti, Subekti
Ipso Jure Vol. 2 No. 12 (2026): Ipso Jure - January
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/3cpq5e41

Abstract

This article discusses the juridical construction and implications of applying reverse burden of proof in corruption cases in Indonesia, with emphasis on its relation to the principle of legality and the presumption of innocence as fundamental principles in criminal law. The application of reverse burden of proof as regulated in Law Number 31 of 1999 in conjunction with Law Number 20 of 2001 has sparked juridical debate regarding the extent to which this mechanism can be accepted within the framework of a rule-of-law state that upholds the principles of a fair trial and the protection of citizens' constitutional rights. Through a normative juridical research method, this article examines the normative tensions that arise when reverse burden of proof is confronted with the principle of non-self-incrimination and the concept of unlawful acts as essential elements in corruption crimes. The analysis results indicate that reverse burden of proof has a legitimate basis as an effort to combat corruption, which is considered an extraordinary crime, but its use must be positioned as a right, not an obligation of the defendant. Furthermore, its application cannot replace the state's duty to legally prove the elements of a criminal act, particularly the element of unlawfulness. Thus, the reverse burden of proof mechanism must be understood as a limited and balanced evidentiary strategy, to ensure that the judicial process remains within constitutional boundaries.
Co-Authors Al Khasyi', Muchammad Akmal Alfathoni, Ahmad Habib Aliyansyah, Alif Wildan Aranggraei, Renda Aranggraeni, Renda Arifin, Choirul Ayu Chyntia, Desak Nyoman Ayuningtiyas, Fitri Ayuningtyas, Fitri Azzam, Fakhriyadi Yazid Baruno, Agustiawan Djoko Borman, M. Syahrul Cahyaningsurya, Nabila Sahara Chrysdianto, Dimas Cornelis , Vieta Imelda Cornelis, Vieta Imelda Damayanti, Sri Sukmana Daniek Suryaningdiah, Daniek Ernu Widodo, Ernu Femuz, Frederick Fitria Ayuningtyas Grahita, Agasta Ardhya Hafidu, Akbar Al Hamdani, Fathul Handayati, Nur Hartoyo Hartoyo Hidayat, Toriqul Ilman Ismail, Nazli bin Ismalia, Rudy Kayla Natasha, Amanda Kurniawan, Yohan Dwi Linta Alfatih, Hafifah Laila M. Firmansyah Manampiring, Herdi Yerison Milky, Faris Jamal Mulyosudarmo, Suviana Suwoto Nasoetion, Deddi Wardana Ngadimin Paramitha, Vallencia Nandya Parengkuan, Estherlina Florence Prasetyo, Rizky Agung Rahayu, Edi Bagus Waluyo Yuda Teguh Rahmah, Nabila Aliya Renol Gansalangi, Jefri Rohman Bulu, Akbar Taufiqur Runtukahu, Mixon felly Melky Ruslan, Herlina Sebtamuda, Wima Dwi Seven Jon, Jeslyn Josephine Siti Marwiyah Soekorini, Noenik Soenyoto, Rochim Soerodjo, Irawan Solichah, Dewi Subekti Subekti . Subekti Subekti Subroto, Edwin Sulasdjono Sucipto Sucipto Sulistyani Eka Lestari Suyanto Suyanto Suyono, Yoyok Ucuk Syamsul Arifin Tambahani, Hance Brian Triyono, Sulasa Agus Ucuk, Yoyok Wahyu Prawesthi, Wahyu Walujo, Christianto Rici Widodo, Erno Wiranata, Ganda Arisandi Wisanggeni, Dimas Wulandari, Shindy Tri Zahra, Meita Fadhilah Zakaria, Riana