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Gambaran Tingkat Kecemasan Korban Gempa Lombok Thoyibah, Zurriyatun; Sukma Purqoti, Dewi Nur; Oktaviana, Elisa
Jurnal Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (JPPNI) Vol 4, No 3 (2019)
Publisher : Jurnal Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (JPPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (538.815 KB) | DOI: 10.32419/jppni.v4i3.190

Abstract

ABSTRAKGempa bumi secara konsisten terbukti berhubungan dengan masalah kesehatan mental seperti cemas, depresi dan gangguan stres pasca-trauma segera setelah bencana. Kondisi tersebut akan semakin memburuk bila tidak dideteksi sejak dini dan ditangani dengan baik, sehingga membutuhkan pelayanan kesehatan mental (trauma healing). Kecemasan yang berlebihan dapat mempunyai dampak yang merugikan pada pikiran serta tubuh bahkan dapat menimbulkan penyakit fisik. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat kecemasan korban Gempa Lombok. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian yang bersifat deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Tehnik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan yakni dengan Purposive Sampling dengan jumlah sampel 40 orang. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuesioner Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS). Analisis data yang digunakan adalah univariat dengan data disajikan dalam bentuk narasi, tabel distribusi frekuensi dan persentase. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 15 responden mengalami kecemasan ringan (37,5%) dan 25 responden mengalami kecemasan sedang (62,5%). Diskusi: Selain dampak fisik, kejadian gempa juga menimbulkan masalah kesehatan jiwa, salah satunya rasa cemas yang masih dirasakan responden meskipun 8 bulan setelah gempa. Sebagian responden mengelaman kecemasan dalam berbagai kategori sedang dengan skor berbeda. Hal tersebut terjadi dipengaruhi oleh jenis kelamin, usia, tingkat pendidikan dan pengalaman saat terjadi gempa. Kesimpulan: Sebagian besar responden pada penelitian ini masih mengalami kecemasan sedang.Kata Kunci: Gempa bumi, kecemasanThe Level of Anxiety of Lombok Earthquake Survivors ABSTRACTEarthquakes are consistently proven to be related to mental health issues such as anxiety, depression and post-traumatic stress disorders immediately after disaster. This condition will deteriorate if not detected early and well handled, so it requires mental health services (trauma healing). Excessive anxiety can have a detrimental impact on the mind as well as the body can even cause physical illness. Objectives: The study aims to determine the level of anxiety of Lombok earthquake survivors. Methods: This research is a descriptive study with a cross sectional approach. Sampling techniques used by purposive Sampling with a sample number of 40 people. The instruments used in this study are the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) questionnaire. Data analysis used is univariate with data presented in narrative form, frequency distribution table and percentage. Results: The results showed that 15 respondents experienced mild anxiety (37.5%) and 25 respondents experienced moderate anxiety (62.5%). Discussion: In addition to physical impact, earthquake incidence also raises mental health problem, one of which is anxiety that was felt by respondents even 8 months after the earthquake. Respondents partly experienced anxiety in the medium category with different score. This can be influenced by gender, age, level of education and experience in the event of an earthquake. Conclusion: most of the respondents in this study is still experiencing moderate anxiety.Keywords: Earthquakes; anxiety
Lingkungan Fisik Rumah Pada Baita Penderita ISPA Haryani, Haryani; Thoyibah, Zurriyatun; Hajri, Zuhratul; Hardiani, Sri
Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Yarsi Mataram Vol. 10 No. 2 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Yarsi Mataram
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan YARSI Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (282.032 KB) | DOI: 10.57267/jisym.v10i2.67

Abstract

Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) is one of the health problems in develoving countries because of the high morbidity and mortality due to ARI in children under five. ARI is included in the top 10 disease category in NTB with the highest number of visits 174,213. There are 3 risk factors for ARI, namely enviromental factors, individual child factors dan behaviors factors. This study aims to describe the physical enviroment of the toddler’s home with ARI. This research is a descriptive study with a cross-sesctional study design. The sample size is 20 mother who have toddler aged 0- 59 months who experience ARI. Collecting data using physical environtment obeservation sheet and signs of ARI symptoms. The results showed that almost all of the ventilation, house temperature and occupancy density did not meet health requerements, namely as many as 85%-95% of respondents. Most of the respondents house humidity did not meet the requerements as much as 75%, as much as 95% used traditional cooking fuels and most of the use of mosquito reppelent did not meet health requerements (70%), and most of the respondent smoked indoors (60%). It can be concluded that the behaviour and physical environment of the home of toddlers who suffer from ARI mostly does not meet the health requerements.
Penyuluhan penyakit diare pada masyarakat di desa Gunugsari Kecamatan Gunungsari Lombok Barat Nadrati, Bahjatun; Thoyibah, Zurriyatun; Hajri, Zuhratul; Fatmawati, Baiq Ruli; Albayani, Melati Inayati; Suprayitna, Marthilda; Prihatin, Kurniati; Supriatna, Lalu Dedy
JOURNAL OF Public Health Concerns Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): Promosi Kesehatan dalam penanganan penyakit Rematik, Gastritis, Hipertensi dan
Publisher : Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerja sama dengan: Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kep Akademi Keperawatan Baitul Hikmah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/phc.v1i1.59

Abstract

Diarrhea is an infectious disease that causes death in infants and toddlers. Diarrhea is currently still a difficult problem to solve in tropical countries like Indonesia. Diarrhea in children is the major cause of death and morbidity in children in the world. The primary cause is contaminating food and water sources. The purpose of counseling is to increase public knowledge about the dangers of diarrhea, its causes, signs, how to prevent it and how to handle it. Participants who attended were 5 peoples involve of men and women. There are limited places for counseling related to the Covid-19 pandemic, which must adjust health protocols. The media used in this counseling were flip charts and leaflets. The results can improve their knowledge about diarrhea. Suggestion; health education program by the health team from the local Public health centre deliveries sustainably with the achievements of the community and still follow health protocols during the Covid-19 pandemic. Keywords: Diarrhea; Community; Health counseling; Health promotion Diare merupakan penyakit infeksi yang menyebabkan kematian pada bayi dan balita. Diare saat ini masih menjadi masalah yang sulit diatasi di negara tropis seperti Indonesia. Diare pada anak merupakan penyebab utama kematian pada anak di dunia. Penyebab utamanya adalah sumber makanan dan air yang tercemar. Tujuan penyuluhan adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang bahaya diare, penyebabnya, tanda-tandanya, cara pencegahannya dan cara menanganinya. Peserta yang hadir sebanyak 5 orang melibatkan laki-laki dan perempuan. Tempat konseling masih dibatasi terkait pandemi Covid-19, yang harus menyesuaikan protokol kesehatan. Media yang digunakan dalam penyuluhan ini adalah flip chart dan leaflet. Hasilnya dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan mereka tentang diare. Saran; program penyuluhan kesehatan oleh tim kesehatan dari puskesmas setempat supaya disampaikan secara berkelanjutan dan tetap mengikuti protokol kesehatan selama pandemi Covid-19.
Deteksi Dini Tumbuh Kembang Anak Usia Pra Sekolah di TKIT Yarsi Mataram Romadonika, Fitri; Baiq Nurul Hidayati; Eka Adithia Pratiwi; Indah Wasliah; Zurriyatun Thoyibah; Henny Yolanda
SAFARI :Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Juli : SAFARI :Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia
Publisher : BADAN PENERBIT STIEPARI PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56910/safari.v5i3.2790

Abstract

One-third of children in the world experience growth and development disorders, both physical and mental. In Indonesia, around 13–18% of children experience developmental delays, with 16% of them being toddlers who experience neurological and brain development disorders. Children's growth and development are influenced by adequate nutrition, health, and educational stimulation. Early detection and intervention are very important to optimize children's growth and development potential. This community service activity was carried out at TKIT Yarsi Mataram which has around 119 children aged 5–6 years and has not implemented an early detection program for growth and development. Activities include anthropometric examinations (weight, height, head circumference, and arm circumference) and development detection using the Pre-Screening Development Questionnaire (KPSP). The expected results are that each child has a growth and development report card, and teachers receive training in conducting and documenting examinations, so that this early detection program can become a routine activity in schools..