Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 25 Documents
Search

PENINGKATAN MOTIVASI SISWA DALAM MENGGAPAI CITA-CITA DI SMP MATHUSA DWI ELANG CIBUNGBULANG KABUPATEN BOGOR Muhlis, Muhlis; Anggraeni, Novita; Mujito, Mujito
Jurnal Pengabdian Indonesia (JPI) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): Vol. 1 No. 2 Edisi Juli 2025
Publisher : PT. Jurnal Center Indonesia Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62567/jpi.v1i2.619

Abstract

Pengabdian masyarakat "Mengapai Cita" bertujuan untuk membantu siswa dalam mengidentifikasi dan mengatasi berbagai hambatan yang mungkin mereka hadapi dalam melanjutkan pendidikan, seperti masalah keuangan, kekhawatiran tentang beban akademik, tekanan sosial, serta strategi untuk mengatasi tantangan tersebut. Melalui program ini, siswa diharapkan dapat mengembangkan motivasi untuk merencanakan langkah-langkah konkret dalam mencapai cita-cita mereka, termasuk memahami pendidikan yang perlu dijalani dan keterampilan yang perlu dikembangkan. Manfaat yang diharapkan dari kegiatan ini antara lain adalah membantu siswa membangun rasa percaya diri dengan mendengarkan kisah inspiratif dari para pembicara yang telah berhasil mencapai tujuan hidup mereka. Selain itu, program ini juga bertujuan untuk memberikan arah yang jelas, meningkatkan motivasi, serta membekali siswa dengan pengetahuan dan kepercayaan diri yang diperlukan untuk meraih cita-cita mereka di masa depan.
Anesthetic Management of a Giant Ovarian Cyst: A Case Report Indriani, Andi Riza Mirda; Saputra, T. Addi; Anggraeni, Novita
Journal of Health and Nutrition Research Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Media Publikasi Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56303/jhnresearch.v4i3.507

Abstract

Ovarian cysts are highly prevalent among women, particularly those of reproductive age. However, giant ovarian cysts are rare, as most cases are detected early during routine gynecological or ultrasound examinations. A giant ovarian cyst is defined as an ovarian cyst that is more than 10 cm in diameter. Cases with giant size pose significant clinical challenges. We report a case of an 18-year-old female patient with symptoms of an enlarged abdomen for six months causing shortness of breath, difficulty in activities and supine position. Initial examination revealed an abdominal circumference of 120 cm and a large cystic mass that required laparotomy. Challenges in anesthetic management are related to increased abdominal pressure by the mass, including aspiration risk, hemodynamic disorders, supine hypotensive syndrome, and re-expansion pulmonary edema. Consideration of anesthetic agent selection and perioperative monitoring strategies is key to minimizing complications and ensuring patient safety. In this case, anesthetic agents were carefully selected due to the presence of a giant ovarian cyst that significantly increased intra-abdominal pressure. A balanced general anesthesia approach was employed, prioritizing agents with minimal cardiovascular effects to maintain hemodynamic stability. Propofol was chosen for induction because of its rapid onset and ease of titration, while sevoflurane was used for maintenance due to its favorable cardiovascular profile and rapid recovery characteristics. Rocuronium was administered to facilitate muscle relaxation, and fentanyl was selected for analgesia owing to its potency and minimal impact on hemodynamics. To mitigate the risk of aspiration, rapid sequence induction was performed with endotracheal intubation in a semi-recumbent position. This anesthetic strategy was specifically tailored to address the risks associated with large intra-abdominal masses, such as aspiration, cardiovascular instability, and respiratory compromise.
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN USAHA PENGGILINGAN PADI PUSAKA ABADI GARUT Anggraeni, Novita; Tika Kartika Asri; Mujito
Jurnal Sosial Terapan Vol 3 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Sosial Terapan, Volume 3 No.2 Desember 2025
Publisher : IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/djce1658

Abstract

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merumuskan strategi pengembangan usaha pada Penggilingan Beras Pusaka Abadi Garut yang mengalami penurunan pencapaian target penjualan, keterbatasan pasokan padi, serta gangguan produksi akibat gagal panen yang dipengaruhi kondisi cuaca. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan pengumpulan data primer melalui wawancara mendalam terhadap empat narasumber yang terdiri dari pemilik usaha, pengelola, dan narasumber eksternal yang memahami manajemen. Analisis kondisi internal dan eksternal usaha dilakukan menggunakan matriks Internal Factor Analysis (IFA) dan External Factor Analysis (EFA), yang selanjutnya dipetakan ke dalam Matriks Internal–Eksternal (IE) serta dianalisis menggunakan SWOT untuk menghasilkan alternatif strategi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai IFA sebesar 3,38 mencerminkan kondisi internal yang kuat, sedangkan nilai EFA sebesar 3,26 menunjukkan lingkungan eksternal yang relatif mendukung. Berdasarkan Matriks IE, usaha berada pada posisi Sel I dengan rekomendasi strategi Build and Growth. Alternatif strategi yang dihasilkan kemudian dianalisis menggunakan Quantitative Strategic Planning Matrix (QSPM). Hasil QSPM menunjukkan bahwa strategi SO1 (Mengembangkan usaha beras premium Sarinah khas Garut dengan meningkatkan kapasitas produksi dan promosi, memanfaatkan mutu beras, fasilitas pengering berbahan bakar gas, serta peralatan produksi semi modern untuk mengikuti pertumbuhan pasar beras premium) memperoleh nilai Total Attractiveness Score tertinggi sebesar 7,05 sehingga ditetapkan sebagai strategi prioritas. Penerapan strategi ini diharapkan mampu meningkatkan kinerja usaha, memperkuat daya saing, dan mendorong pertumbuhan usaha secara berkelanjutan.  
Effects of Propofol and Thiopental on Brain Relaxation and Hemodynamic Response to Craniotomy Supratentorial Tumors Removal Valentino, Andrea; Wijaya, Wan Novriza; Anggraeni, Novita; Sony, Sony
Majalah Kedokteran Bandung Vol 57, No 4 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15395/mkb.v57.4283

Abstract

Surgical procedures for brain tumors, particularly supratentorial tumor removal via craniotomy, present challenges related to brain relaxation and maintaining hemodynamic stability. The choice of intravenous anesthetics, such as Propofol and Thiopental, is crucial due to their distinct effects on intracranial pressure (ICP), cerebral blood flow (CBF), and hemodynamic parameters. This study aimed to compare the effects of Propofol and Thiopental on brain relaxation and hemodynamic responses during supratentorial tumor removal. A randomized experimental study was conducted at Arifin Achmad General Hospital, Riau, Indonesia, from May to September 2024 involving patients undergoing elective craniotomy for supratentorial tumors. Patients were divided into two groups: the Propofol group (1-3 mg/kg body weight, with maintenance of 50-100 µg/kg/min) and the Thiopental group (4-6 mg/kg body weight, with maintenance of 100-200 µg/kg/min), both receiving continuous infusion until a bispectral index of 40-60 was achieved. Hemodynamic parameters, including systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, mean arterial pressure (MAP), and heart rate, were measured at various stages: before induction, during surgery, and at multiple intervals. Brain relaxation was subjectively assessed by a neurosurgeon using a four-point scale. Results showed that 90% of subjects receiving Thiopental experienced good brain relaxation during duramater opening, compared to 70% in the Propofol group, though this difference was not statistically significant (p=0.118). Hemodynamically, the Thiopental group exhibited higher diastolic blood pressure and MAP at induction (p<0.05). In conclusion, Thiopental demonstrated superior hemodynamic stability, albeit both agents provided equally effective brain relaxation.
Ancestral Heritage Toward Health Innovation: A Study of the Antibacterial Activity of Betel Leaf (Piper betle Linn.) Extract from the Betel-Chewing Tradition Against Oral Pathogenic Bacteria Norhidayah, Norhidayah; Maza, Safira; Anggraeni, Novita; Qurrahman, Taufik; Pratama, Rizki Rahmadi; Soemarie, Yulistia Budianti
Sciences of Pharmacy Volume 5 Issue 3 (2026)
Publisher : ETFLIN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58920/sciphar0502667

Abstract

Traditionally, menginang (a mixture of betel leaf, areca nut, gambir, and lime) has been used as a natural antibacterial agent. This study aimed to compare the antibacterial activity of single betel leaf extract and menginang extract against four oral pathogenic bacteria in vitro. This study compared the antibacterial activity of traditional menginang extract and single betel leaf extract against multiple oral pathogenic bacteria to evaluate their potential synergistic antibacterial effects. The experimental method used a disk diffusion technique at three concentrations (12.5%, 25%, and 50%), and the data were analyzed using one-way ANOVA and Bonferroni post hoc tests. Chlorhexidine 0.2% was used as the positive control, while distilled water was used as the negative control. The 50% menginang extract showed the strongest antibacterial activity against all tested bacteria, with inhibition zones ranging from 22.76 ± 1.38 mm to 28.22 ± 0.14 mm, and the differences were statistically significant (p < 0.05). The inhibition zones produced by the 50% menginang extract were close to those of 0.2% chlorhexidine. The superiority antibacterial activity of menginang extract may be associated with synergistic interactions among alkaloids, phenolics, flavonoids, tannins, saponins, triterpenoids, and steroids identified during phytochemical screening. The menginang extract has high potential to be developed as an innovative natural product for oral health.