Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 1 Documents
Search
Journal : Media Iuris

Barriers to Entry: Who Decides and Who Benefits? Anna Maria Tri Anggraini; Sabirin, Ahmad; Raafid Haidar Herfian
Media Iuris Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026): MEDIA IURIS
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mi.v9i1.76984

Abstract

Prohibiting the entry of competitors (barriers to entry) into the relevant market is an activity forbidden by Law No. 5 of 1999. Dominant business actors do not solely instigate barriers to entry; regulations can also pose challenges for new entrants to compete in the relevant market. This research aims to identify the factors that create entry barriers imposed by business actors, leading to unhealthy business competition. The research approach uses qualitative-empirical methods, focusing on KPPU decisions, such as Number 15/KPPU-L/2018 and Number 14/KPPU-L/2015. The research findings and analysis reveal that barriers to entry may result from incumbent business actors' actions and/or regulations that facilitate the entry of new players. An example of a barrier to entry, as highlighted in KPPU decisions, involves the issuance of internal office memos that impose restrictions on the sale of competitors' products and impose high tariffs that increase competitors' production costs. A novelty in this study lies in the disclosure of power dynamics in decision-making and profit distribution among stakeholders that affect market accessibility. Then, the authors recommended that the KPPU provide clear guidelines on the term barriers to entry and that business actors develop compliance guidelines to prevent violations of Law No. 5 of 1999.
Co-Authors Abriant, Sharda Abrianti, Sharda Ahmad Sabirin Ahmad Sabirin Alex Siswanto Alfiyyah Inayah Taqyuddin Andini, Putri Fildzah Andrina, Bidhari Azzahra, Mutiara Bachry, Ramadhana Anindyajati Berto Mulia Wibawa Dian Purnamasari Dwi Tiara Febrina Elfrida Ratnawati Elizaga , Jhon Rojell Y. Ermania Widjajanti Farhandi Himawan Farhandi Himawan Fernandez, Séréna Ortigosa Gladys Prita Pertiwi Grace Michaela Japranata Grace Riana Yudistira Hendrian Wulansari Ignatius Pradipta Probondaru Illona . Imam Hartanto Intan Purwanti Jhon Haward Hutagaol Joice Chintya Mardohar Kabes, Irianto Kemal Kusuma Wardana Kerti, Renti Maharaini M Faqih Surbakti M Faqih Surbakti Magfirah, Wanda Pasya Mahal Frawansa, Syukron Mali, Yosefa Oktriviani Mutiara Mardohar, Joice Chintya Mayva, Verandha Megawati Simanjuntak Mia Amelia Monica Alina Yolanda Muhammad Fathan Zahran Dika Muhammad Raldo Johansyah Muhammad Vachry Irsyad Prasanna Muninggar, Roro Ajeng Nadya Angelina Notoprayitno, Maya Indrasti Oktabiani, Andiya Putra, Dimas Ananta Raafid Haidar Herfian Rafli Syah Maulana Rahma, Rais Akbar Rahmadhani, Zahra Fide Rahmawati, Laeli Raras Ayundhani Rizal Edy Halim Sabirin, Ahmad Safari , Arif Safari, Arief Salsabila, Anzela Séréna Ortigosa Fernandez Sharda Abrianti Sharda Abrianti Simanullang, Venty Elisa Margareth Slamet Riyadi Stella Trixie Jane Sultan Naufal Sivha Syahreza Jakti Kusuma Syarifa, Rizka Syukron Mahal Frawansa Takenia Tifany Tribuana Chris Shinta Tubagus Andri Purnama Vizna Qurrotul A’yuniyah Wangga, Maria Silvya Elisabeth Wati, Widiya Yoel Nixon A Rumahorbo Yohanes Firmansyah Zayyan, Khalillah