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Journal : Shautuna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Perbandingan Mazhab

Perlindungan Hukum bagi Warga Negara Asing dalam Pembagian Hak Waris Terkait Hak Milik Tanah di Indonesia Sibarani, Christine Martha Rinauly; Franciska, Wira; Marniati, Felicitas Sri
Shautuna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Perbandingan Mazhab VOLUME 5 ISSUE 1, JANUARY 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/shautuna.v5i1.43450

Abstract

Differences in nationalities between inheritors and heirs do not invalidate a person's right to inherit. Phenomenon in society, heirs of foreigners did not inherit ownership rights to land. This research aims to analyze the position of heirs of foreigners who receive the inheritance of land ownership rights and to analyze the legal protection of inheritance rights for land ownership rights received by foreigners. The theory used in this research is the Legal Protection Theory by Soetjipto Raharjo and the Inheritance Theory by Wirjono Prodjodikoro. The research method used is normative juridical. The conclusion is foreign heirs still have the right to inherit, for inherited in the land of Ownership Rights, some provisions must be complied with by UUPA that foreigners are obliged to relinquish ownership rights to land within one year from the acquisition of these rights, within that period foreigners can be transferred or sell the land ownership rights to another heir or other parties, or decrease the right to be right to use. After this period, the rights are extinguished because the law and the land belong to the State. However, foreign heirs can be given the right to occupy (including the rights to use, manage, and relish economically), because there is no prohibition in positive legal provisions for a foreigner to occupy and receive economic benefits from a house or building object.
Perlindungan Hukum bagi Para Pihak terkait Pemalsuan yang Dilakukan oleh Karyawan Kantor Notaris dalam Pembuatan Akta Otentik Suminar, Enden; Franciska, Wira; Kadir, Taqiyuddin
Shautuna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Perbandingan Mazhab VOLUME 5 ISSUE 2, MAY 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/shautuna.v5i2.49719

Abstract

The phenomenon that occurs is that there are many cases of forgery committed by employees of the Notary office in making authentic deeds that are not in accordance with the procedures in making authentic deeds. Based on this background, there is a formulation of the problem, namely, what are the legal consequences of authentic deeds related to the making of deeds forged by employees of the Notary office? and how is the legal protection for the parties related to the deed forged by the Notary office employee? The theories used are the Theory of Legal Consequences according to Soeroso and the Theory of Legal Protection according to Satjipto Rahardjo. The method used in this study is a type of normative juridical research, namely literature law research or secondary data with primary, secondary and tertiary legal sources. The research approach used is the legal and regulatory approach, the case approach, the analytical approach and the conceptual approach and the technique of collecting legal materials is carried out by identifying and inventorying positive legal rules, literature, books, journals and other sources of legal materials. For legal material analysis techniques, grammatical legal interpretation and systematic legal interpretation are carried out. From the results of the research, it can be concluded that the legal consequences of authentic deeds that contain elements of forgery and in making them violate the provisions of the applicable laws and regulations, then the authentic deed can be submitted for cancellation because it is an action that contains procedural defects, namely the incompetence of the Notary and/or as PPAT to make authentic deeds while legal protection for the parties due to the occurrence of forgery committed by Notary employees, namely the parties can report Notary employees to seek criminal liability Notary employees and Notary civil liability.